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« (/Home (https://etcomed.com/ar/home-arﻋﻼج طﺑﻳﻌﻲ ) « (/https://etcomed.com/ar/category/physiotherapyدﻟﻳﻠك اﻟﺷﺎﻣل ﻟﻠﻌﻼج ﺑﺄﺟﮫﺰة اﻟﺷوﻛوﻳف :اﻻﺳﺗﺧدام ،اﻟﻣواﺻﻔﺎت ،واﻷﺳﻌﺎر
ﺗﻌﺪ ﺗﻘﻨﻴﺔ اﻟﺸﻮك وﻳﻒ ShockWaveأي “اﻟﻤﻮﺟﺎت اﻟﺘﺼﺎدﻣﻴﺔ” ﻣﻦ أﻓﻀﻞ ﺑﺪاﺋﻞ اﻟﻌﻼج ﺑﺎﻟﺠﺮاﺣﺔ
واﻷدوﻳﺔ ﻟﻠﻜﺜﻴﺮ ﻣﻦ أﻣﺮاض اﻟﺠﻬﺎز اﻟﺤﺮﻛﻲ ﻣﺜﻞ اﻟﺸﻮﻛﺔ اﻟﻌﻈﻤﻴﺔ heel spursاﻟﻤﺮﺗﺒﻄﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻬﺎب
اﻟﻠﻔﺎﻓﺔ اﻷﺧﻤﺼﻴﺔ Plantar Fasciitisواﻟﻜﺜﻴﺮ ﻣﻦ اﻷﻣﺮاض اﻷﺧﺮى اﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺑﻬﺎ ﻃﺐ اﻟﻌﻼج اﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﻲ.
ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ اﻟﻤﻘﺎل )ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ اﻻﻧﺘﻘﺎل إﻟﻰ ﻫﺬه اﻟﻨﻘﺎط ﺑﺎﻟﻨﻘﺮ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻟﻠﻨﺰول إﻟﻰ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺼﻔﺤﺔ(:
اﻟﺼﺪﻓﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺳﺒﺒﺖ اﺑﺘﻜﺎر اﻟﻌﻼج ﺑﺎﻟﺸﻮك وﻳﻒ واﺳﺘﺨﺪاﻣﻪ ﻓﻲ ﻋﻼج اﻟﻤﻼﻳﻴﻦ
ﻣﺎ ﻫﻲ ﻣﻮﺟﺎت اﻟﺸﻮك وﻳﻒ ،وﻟﻤﺎذا أﺟﻬﺰة ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻫﺬه اﻟﻤﻮﺟﺎت ﻣﺮﺗﻔﻌﺔ اﻟﺴﻌﺮ ﻣﻘﺎرﻧﺔ ﺑﻔﻮق اﻟﺼﻮﺗﻴﺔ
واﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﻴﺔ؟
ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﻣﺆﺛﺮة ﻓﻲ ﻛﻔﺎءة ﺟﻬﺎز اﻟﺸﻮﻛﻮﻳﻒ )اﻷرﻗﺎم اﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ ﺑﺎﻹﺟﻬﺰة ( Bar Hz etcوﺗﺄﺛﻴﺮﻫﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ
اﻟﺒﺤﺚ اﻟﻌﻠﻤﻲ اﻟﺨﺎص ﺑﺎﻟﻌﻼج ﺑﻬﺬه اﻟﺘﻘﻨﻴﺎت
ﻣﻘﺎرﻧﺔ ﻣﻊ اﻟﻤﻨﺎﻓﺴﻴﻦ
ﺷﻬﺎدات اﻷﻃﺒﺎء
ﺷﻬﺎدات اﻟﻤﺮﺿﻰ
أول اﻟﺨﻄﻮات
ﺗﺎرﻳﺦ اﻻﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﻄﺒﻲ ﻟﻤﻮﺟﺎت اﻟﺸﻮك وﻳﻒ ﺗﺎرﻳﺦ ﻣﻤﺘﻊ وﻣﻠﻬﻢ ﻓﻲ ﻧﻔﺲ اﻟﻮﻗﺖ .ﺣﻴﺚ ﺗﻜﺮرت ﻓﻴﻪ اﻟﻜﺜﻴﺮ ﻣﻦ اﻻﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﺎت اﻟﻌﺮﺿﻴﺔ واﻟﺘﻲ ﻟﻢ ﻳﻜﻦ اﻟﺒﺎﺣﺜﻮن ﻳﺒﺤﺜﻮن ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺑﺪاﻳﺔ
ﻋﻤﻠﻬﻢ ،ﻧﻠﺨﺺ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﻳﻠﻲ ﻗﺼﺔ اﻻﻧﺘﺒﺎه إﻟﻰ ﻫﺬه اﻟﻈﺎﻫﺮة اﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﻴﺔ وﺗﺄﺛﻴﺮاﺗﻬﺎ:
أﺛﻨﺎء اﻟﺤﺮب اﻟﻌﺎﻟﻤﻴﺔ اﻟﺜﺎﻧﻴﺔ ،ﻟﻮﺣﻆ أن ﻗﻨﺎﺑﻞ اﻟﻤﺎء واﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺤﺪث ﻣﻮﺟﺔ ﺻﺪﻣﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻣﺎء اﻟﺒﺤﺚ ،ﺗﺆدي إﻟﻰ ﺗﺼﺪع ﻓﻲ رﺋﺖ اﻟﻐﺎرﻗﻴﻦ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﺎء ،وﻟﻜﻦ اﻟﻐﺮﻳﺐ ﻓﻲ اﻷﻣﺮ أﻧﻪ ﻟﻢ ﺗﻈﻬﺮ أي
أﻋﺮاض ﻟﻺﺻﺎﺑﺔ ﺧﺎرج اﻟﺠﺴﻢ .ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﻫﺬا أن اﻟﻤﻮﺟﺔ اﻟﺼﺎدﻣﺔ اﻧﺘﻘﻠﺖ ﻓﻲ ﻧﺴﻴﺞ اﻟﺠﻨﺪي ﺣﺘﻰ وﺻﻠﺖ إﻟﻰ ﻧﺴﻴﺞ اﻟﺮﺋﺔ اﻟﻀﻌﻴﻒ وﻣﺰﻗﺘﻪ.
وﻣﻦ ﻫﺬه اﻟﻠﺤﻈﺔ ﺑﺪأ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﻋﻠﻰ اﺧﺘﺒﺎر ﺗﺄﺛﻴﺮ ﻫﺬا اﻟﻨﻮع ﻣﻦ اﻟﻤﻮﺟﺎت ﻋﻠﻰ اﻷﻧﺴﺠﺔ اﻟﺤﻴﺔ.
ﺻﺪرت أول ﺑﺮاءة اﺧﺘﺮاع ﻟﻤﻮﻟﺪ ﻣﻮﺟﺎت ﺗﺼﺎدﻣﻴﺔ ﻣﻌﻤﻠﻴﺎ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻮﻻﻳﺎت اﻟﻤﺘﺤﺪة اﻷﻣﺮﻳﻜﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺧﻤﺴﻴﻨﻴﺎت اﻟﻘﺮن اﻟﻤﺎﺿﻲ.
وﻓﻲ ﺳﻨﺔ 1966ﺣﺪﺛﺖ اﻟﺼﺪﻓﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻜﻠﻤﻨﺎ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ أول اﻟﻤﻘﺎﻟﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻞ دورﻧﻴﺮ Dornierواﻟﺘﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ أﺛﺮﻫﺎ ﻗﺎﻣﺖ وزارة اﻟﺪﻓﺎع اﻷﻟﻤﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﺑﺘﻤﻮﻳﻞ أﺑﺤﺎث ﺗﺪرس ﻃﺮﻳﻘﺔ اﻧﺘﺸﺎر
اﻟﻤﻮﺟﺎت ﻓﻲ اﻷﻧﺴﺠﺔ وأﻣﺎﻛﻦ ﺗﺮﻛﺰﻫﺎ وﺗﺄﺛﻴﺮﻫﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻷﻧﺴﺠﺔ.
أول اﻟﻐﻴﺚ
أول ﻧﺘﻴﺠﺔ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺔ وﻣﺆﺛﺮة إﻟﻰ ﻳﻮﻣﻨﺎ ﻫﺬا ﻫﻲ ﺗﻮﺻﻞ ﻫﺬه اﻷﺑﺤﺎث إﻟﻰ اﻟﻘﺪرة ﻋﻠﻰ ﺗﻔﻜﻴﻚ ﺣﺼﻮات اﻟﻜﻠﻰ ،وﺗﻢ ﻋﻼج أول ﻣﺮﻳﺾ ﻋﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻧﻤﻮذج أوﻟﻲ ﻣﻦ دورﻧﻴﻴﺮ ﺑﺎﺳﻢ HM1
ﺳﻨﺔ 1983اﻟﻈﺎﻫﺮ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺼﻮرة
إﻟﻰ ﻫﺬا اﻟﻮﻗﺖ ﻛﺎن اﻻﺳﺘﺨﺪام ﻣﻨﺤﺼﺮا ﻓﻲ ﺗﻔﺘﻴﺖ اﻟﺤﺼﻮات ،ﺛﻢ ﺟﺎءت اﻟﻤﺼﺎدﻓﺔ اﻟﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ أﺣﺪﺛﺖ ﺛﻮرة ﻓﻲ اﻟﻌﻼج ﺑﺎﻟﻤﻮﺟﺎت اﻟﺼﺪﻣﻴﺔ
ﺑﻤﺎ أن اﻟﻤﻮﺟﺎت اﻟﺼﺎدﻣﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻔﺘﺖ ﺣﺼﻮات اﻟﻜﻠﻰ ﻟﻬﺎ ﺗﺄﺛﻴﺮ ﻫﺪام ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﺬه اﻟﺤﺼﻮات ،ﻛﺎن ﻫﻨﺎك ﺗﺨﻮف ﻣﻦ أن ﻳﻤﺘﺪ ﻫﺬا اﻟﺘﺄﺛﻴﺮ إﻟﻰ ﻋﻈﺎم اﻟﺤﻮض وﻳﺴﺒﺐ ﻟﻬﺎ اﻟﺘﻔﺘﺖ واﻟﻬﺸﺎﺷﺔ.
وﻟﺬﻟﻚ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﺖ اﻷﺑﺤﺎث ﻟﺘﺸﻤﻞ ﻣﺮاﻗﺒﺔ اﻟﻤﺮﺿﻰ اﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﺗﻢ ﺗﻔﺘﻴﺖ ﺣﺼﻮات اﻟﻜﻠﻰ ﻟﺪﻳﻬﻢ ﻋﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ اﻟﻤﻮﺟﺎت اﻟﺘﺼﺎدﻣﻴﺔ وﻛﺎن اﻻﻛﺘﺸﺎف اﻟﻤﺒﻬﺮ ﺣﻴﻦ ﻇﻬﺮ واﺿﺤﺎ أن ﻟﻤﻮﺟﺎت اﻟﺸﻮﻛﻮﻳﻒ
ﺗﺄﺛﻴﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪي ﻟﻠﻌﻈﺎم osteogenetic potentialﻳﺤﻔﺰ اﻟﺠﺴﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﻨﺎء اﻟﻨﺴﻴﺞ اﻟﻌﻈﻤﻲ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻳﺤﺪث ﺑﻌﺪ اﻟﻜﺴﻮر ﻋﻨﺪ اﻟﺘﺌﺎﻣﻬﺎ.
In 1988 the first shock wave treatment of non-union in human was successfully performed in Bochum/Germany. At the same time Valchanow et. al. reported about
shock wave therapy on non-unions and delayed unions. His success rate was 85% but the requirements of his clinical study were not exactly specified. In the next years
different clinical studies reported about success rates between 60% and 90%. Two essential circumstances exert influence on the success of the shock wave therapy on
non-unions or delayed unions. The influence of shock waves on hypertrophic non-unions seems to be more effective as on atrophic non-unions. The stabilization of the
fracture after shock wave therapy seems to be an essential condition for the success of the therapy. As side effects local haematomas, petechial hemorrhage and local
.swelling were found. These side effects disappeared within a few days without any complications
The first investigations and treatments on humans were performed with lithotripters, which are designed for the requirements of shock wave application in urology.
Because of the anatomical decentralization of the therapy areas (shoulder to food) it was necessary to develop a special orthopedic shock wave device. In 1993 a special
.orthopaedic shock wave device, OssaTron (HMT AG) with a free moveable therapy head became available
At the beginning of the 90’ies the first reports about shock wave therapy on tendinitis calcarea were published. Further investigations lead to successful treatment of
epicondylitis and heel spur with reported success rates between 70% and 80%. Because of the increasing significance of shock
ﻣﻨﺘﺠﺎﺗﻨﺎ ؟ wave therapy on soft tissue diseases,
ﺗﻌﺮف ﻋﻠﻰ
ﺗﺎﺑﻊ اﻟﻤﺪوﻧﻪ )(/https://etcomed.com/ar/home-ar/products-ar
HMT developed a special shock wave device, the ReflecTron. The new concept of its electrode (ReflecTrode) is an increased durability of 50000 shock waves. For the
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…اﺳﺘﺨﺪام ﻣﻮﺟﺎت اﻟﺸﻮﻛﻮﻳﻒ ﻃﺒﻴﺎ ﻣﻦ أﻟﻤﺎﻧﻴﺎ
(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extracorporeal_shockwave_therapy#History (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extracorporeal_shockwave_therapy#History
Beginning in 1969 and funded by the German Ministry of Defense, Dornier began a study of the effects of shock waves on tissue. In 1972, on the basis of preliminary
studies performed by Dornier Medical Systems, an agreement was reached with Egbert Schmiedt, director of the urologic clinic at the University of Munich. The
development of the Dornier lithotripter progressed through several prototypes, ultimately culminating in February 1980 with the first treatment of a human by SWL.The
production and distribution of the Dornier HM3 lithotripter began in late 1983, and SWL was approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration in 1984.[23]
((https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extracorporeal_shockwave_therapy#cite_note-23
In the 1980s people using ESWT for kidney stones noticed that it appeared to increase bone density in nearby bones, leading them to explore it for orthopedic
(purposes.[24] (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extracorporeal_shockwave_therapy#cite_note-Chamberlain2016rev-24
https://www.storzmedical.com/en/news-press/entry/history-of-shock-wave-therapy-pseudarthroses.html (https://www.storzmedical.com/en/news-press/entry/history-of-
(shock-wave-therapy-pseudarthroses.html
After its introduction in 1980, extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (SWL) permanently established itself by the early 1990’s and revolutionized urological stone therapy.
As a result of the extraordinarily positive successes in urological stone therapy and in the treatment of non-urological intracorporeal concretions, using shock waves in
.other fields was obvious. This often occurred according to the principle of »trial and error«. One of these new fields was that of pseudarthroses
Disorders called pseudarthroses can occur in rare cases when bone fractures heal. Certain bones are more frequently affected than others, such as the long bones (lower
leg, upper leg, upper arm and ulna with radius) or the scaphoid bone. Conventional treatment occurs via surgical intervention. Today, however, shock wave therapy is
.being used more and more frequently as an alternative, to great success; a success story which began in the early 1990’s
After its introduction in 1980, extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (SWL) permanently established itself by the early 1990’s and revolutionized urological stone therapy.
As a result of the extraordinarily positive successes in urological stone therapy and in the treatment of non-urological intracorporeal concretions, using shock waves in
.other fields was obvious. This often occurred according to the principle of »trial and error«. One of these new fields was that of pseudarthroses
As a result, additional patients were treated at the Ruhr University of Bochum. In a retrospective investigation, G. Haupt and P. Katzmeier (Bochum) evaluated the
treatment results of 30 patients with pseudarthroses. A consolidation of the bone, recognizable in X-ray images, was achieved after a one-time treatment in the case of
.22 patients. Since that time, numerous additional studies have proven the effectiveness of extracorporeal shockwave therapy in the treatment of pseudarthroses
Today, extracorporeal shockwave therapy is successfully used around the world in the treatment of non-healing bone fractures. Leading scientists and researchers
recommend the method as a therapy option for treating non-healing fractures of the long bones. Current studies published in respected scientific journals (Cacchio et
.al. 2009; Furia et al. 2010) show that shock wave therapy is practically free of complication and low-stress for the patient
اﻟﻤﻮﺟﺔ اﻟﺼﺎدﻣﺔ أو اﻟﻤﻮﺟﺔ اﻟﺼﺪﻣﻴﺔ أو ﻣﻮﺟﺔ اﻟﺼﺪﻣﺔ ﺗﺘﻜﻮن ﻋﻨﺪ ﺗﺤﺮك ﺟﺴﻢ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻃﺒﻘﺎت اﻟﻬﻮاء ﺑﻨﻔﺲ ﺳﺮﻋﺔ اﻟﻤﻮﺟﺎت اﻟﺼﻮﺗﻴﺔ أو ﺑﺴﺮﻋﺔ أﻛﺒﺮ .وﻫﻲ ﻛﺎﻻﺿﻄﺮاب ﻓﻲ اﻟﻬﻮاء أو
ﻓﺮﻗﻌﺔ .و ﺑﺼﻔﺔ أﻋﻢ ﺗﻨﺘﺞ ﻣﻮﺟﺔ اﻟﺼﺪﻣﺔ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺗﺤﺮك ﺟﺴﻢ ﻣﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻣﺎﺋﻊ ﺑﺴﺮﻋﺔ ﺗﻔﻮق ﺳﺮﻋﺔ إﻇﻄﺮاﺑﺎت او إﻫﺘﺰازات اﻟﻤﺎﺋﻊ .ﻓﻤﺜﻼ ﺳﺮﻋﺔ إﻫﺘﺰازات اﻟﻬﻮاء ،اﻟﻤﻌﺮوﻓﺔ ﺑﺴﺮﻋﺔ اﻟﺼﻮت ،ﺗﺒﻠﻎ
ﺣﻮاﻟﻲ 340م/ث ،وﺗﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺣﺴﺐ اﻟﻮﺳﻂ اﻟﺬي ﺗﺨﺘﺮﻗﻪ اﻟﻤﻮﺟﺔ اﻟﺼﻮﺗﻴﺔ .اﻟﻤﺼﺪر
)(https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AC%D8%A9_%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%A9
ﻟﻨﻔﻬﻢ ﺳﺒﺐ اﻟﻔﺮق ﺑﻴﻦ اﻟﻤﻮﺟﺎت اﻟﺼﺎدﻣﺔ واﻟﻤﻮﺟﺎت اﻟﺼﻮﺗﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﻧﺴﻤﻌﻬﺎ ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻨﺎ ﺗﺪﺑﺮ اﻷﻣﺜﻠﺔ اﻟﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ:
ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﺗﺴﻤﻊ ﺻﻮت اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮة اﻟﻤﻘﺎﺗﻠﺔ ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﺗﺴﻴﺮ ﺑﺴﺮﻋﺔ ﺗﻔﻮق ﺳﺮﻋﺔ اﻟﺼﻮت ،ﻓﺈن اﻟﺼﻮت اﻟﺬي ﺗﺴﻤﻌﻪ ﻫﻮ ﺧﻠﻴﻂ ﻣﻦ ﺻﻮﺗﻴﻦ ،ﻣﻊ ﻃﺎﺋﺮة ﺗﺨﺘﺮق اﻟﻬﻮاء ﺑﺴﺮﻋﺔ ﺗﻔﻮق ﻗﺪرة اﻟﻬﻮاء
ﻋﻠﻰ اﻻﻧﺘﻘﺎل ﺟﺎﻧﺒﺎ ﻟﻠﺴﻤﺎح ﻟﻠﻄﺎﺋﺮة ﺑﺎﻟﻤﺮور.
أﻗﺼﻰ ﺳﺮﻋﺔ ﺗﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﺟﺰﻳﺌﺎت اﻟﻬﻮاء أن ﺗﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﺑﻬﺎ ﻫﻲ ﻣﺎ ﻧﺴﻤﻴﻪ “ﺳﺮﻋﺔ اﻟﺼﻮت” .ﻧﻌﻢ ،اﻟﺼﻮت ﻳﺼﻞ إﻟﻴﻨﺎ ﺑﻬﺬه اﻟﺴﺮﻋﺔ ﻷن ﺟﺰﻳﺎت اﻟﻬﻮاء ﺗﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﻓﻘﻂ أن ﺗﻨﻘﻞ ﻣﻮﺟﺔ أو ﺟﺴﻢ أو
ﺗﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﺑﻨﻔﺴﻬﺎ ﺑﺴﺮﻋﺔ ﻻ ﺗﻔﻮق ﻫﺬه اﻟﺴﺮﻋﺔ.
ﻫﺬه اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮات ﻓﺎﺋﻘﺔ اﻟﺴﺮﻋﺔ ﺗﺨﺘﺮق اﻟﻬﻮاء وﺗﺴﺒﺐ ﺗﻜﺘﻞ ﺟﺰﻳﺌﺎت اﻟﻬﻮاء أﻣﺎم ﺟﺴﻢ اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮة ﻟﻌﺪم إﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺔ اﻧﺰﻳﺎﺣﻬﺎ واﻧﺴﻴﺎﺑﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺣﻮل ﺟﺴﻢ اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮة .وﻳﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﺿﻐﻂ ﻫﺬا اﻟﺤﻤﻞ
اﻟﺸﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ أﻣﺎم ﺟﺴﻢ اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮة إﻟﻰ اﻷﻣﺎم ﻓﻲ ﻣﻮﺟﺔ ارﺗﺪادﻳﺔ ﻗﻮﻳﺔ ﺗﺴﻤﻰ ﺑﺎﻟﻤﻮﺟﺔ اﻟﺼﺎدﻣﺔ )اﻟﺸﻮﻛﻮﻳﻒ أو اﻟﺸﻮك وﻳﻒ Acoustic Shockwaveأو Shock-Waveأو (Shock Wave
ﻧﺴﻤﻊ ﺻﻮت ﻫﺬه اﻟﻤﻮﺟﺎت ﺑﺎﻷذن ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﺗﻤﺮ ﻃﺎﺋﺮة ﻣﻘﺎﺗﻠﺔ وﺗﺨﺘﺮق ﺣﺎﺟﺰ اﻟﺼﻮت.
Bullet shockwave
ﺗﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻫﺬه اﻟﻤﻮﺟﺎت ﻋﻦ اﻟﻤﻮﺟﺎت اﻟﺼﻮﺗﻴﺔ اﻟﻌﺎدﻳﺔ وﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﻋﻦ اﻟﻤﻮﺟﺎت ﻓﻮق اﻟﺼﻮﺗﻴﺔ
وذﻟﻚ ﻓﻲ ﻃﺮﻳﻘﺔ ﺗﺄﺛﻴﺮﻫﺎ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻮﺳﻂ اﻟﺬي ﺗﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﻓﻴﻪ وﺣﺪود اﻧﺘﻘﺎﻟﻬﺎ .ﺣﻴﺚ ﺗﺘﻤﻴﺰ ﺗﻠﻚ اﻟﻤﻮﺟﺔ اﻻﺻﻄﺪاﻣﻴﺔ ﺑﻌﻨﺼﺮ ﻗﺼﺮ زﻣﻦ ﺣﺪوﺛﻬﺎ ،و ﺑﺘﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﺘﻘﻄﻊ ﻓﻲ ﺧﺼﺎﺋﺺ اﻟﻮﺳﻂ اﻟﻤﺤﻴﻂ.
وﺗﺘﺴﺒﺐ اﻟﻤﻮﺟﺔ اﻟﺘﺼﺎدﻣﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ارﺗﻔﺎع ﺳﺮﻳﻊ وﻫﺎﺋﻞ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻀﻐﻂ و درﺟﺔ اﻟﺤﺮارة واﻟﻜﺜﺎﻓﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻮﺳﻂ .ﺗﻨﺘﻘﻞ اﻟﻤﻮﺟﺔ اﻟﺘﺼﺎدﻣﻴﺔ ﺧﻼل اﻟﻮﺳﻂ اﻟﻤﺤﻴﻂ ﺑﺴﺮﻋﺔ أﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﻜﺜﻴﺮ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻤﻮﺟﺔ
اﻟﻌﺎدﻳﺔ .ﺗﺘﻼﺷﻰ ﻃﺎﻗﺔ ﻣﻮﺟﺔ اﻟﺼﺪﻣﺔ ﺑﺴﺮﻋﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻣﻊ اﻟﻤﺴﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﻤﺼﺪر
)(https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AC%D8%A9_%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%A9
(http://eswt.net/radial-vs-focused (http://eswt.net/radial-vs-focused
https://www.vennhealthcare.com/blog/2018/8/7/radial-vs-focus-shockwave-therapy-what-is-the-difference (https://www.vennhealthcare.com/blog/2018/8/7/radial-vs-
(focus-shockwave-therapy-what-is-the-difference
Radial shockwaves are generated by means of a pneumatic system. Using compressed air, a projectile is accelerated to a high-speed then suddenly decelerated by a
transmitter, which is held to the area being treated. The generated kinetic energy is than transmitted to the tissue from where it propagates outwards aspherically as a
radial wave into the tissue.The transmitter surface constitutes the highest pressure and highest energy density. The shockwave loses power the deeper it goes into the
.body
.The radial shockwave comprises three parts – Ultrasonic pulse, audio acoustic pulse and the relatively slow shear wave
.Focused Shockwaves (Hard shock) – Smaller focal point for greater accuracy and greater treatment depth
The focused shockwaves are generated electromagnetically through a cylindrical coil creating opposing magnetic fields when current is applied. This causes a
submerged membrane to move and generate a pressure wave in the surrounding fluid medium. These propagate through the medium without any loss in energy with
.a small focal zone
.At the site of actual wave generation the amount of energy dispersed is minimal. This limits damage at the skin and to underlying soft tissues
The focusing mechanism directs each shock to a defined point within the body. The location within the body is adjusted by altering the energy output of the machine
or by adjusting the focusing mechanism. Diagnostic imaging is commonly used to exactly localise the point of energy concentration. The STORZ devices can be
.(purchased with an Ultrasound diagnostic module (black/white or colour
(https://www.webmd.com/fitness-exercise/treatment-for-plantar-fasciitis#2 (https://www.webmd.com/fitness-exercise/treatment-for-plantar-fasciitis#2
https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/plantar-fasciitis/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20354851 (https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/plantar-
(fasciitis/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20354851
ﻳﻜﺮر ﻟﻠﻄﺒﻴﺐ ﺑﺎﻹﻧﺠﻠﻴﺰﻳﺔ.ﻣﻘﺎﻻت ﺑﻌﻨﺎوﻳﻦ ﺗﺒﺪأ ب”اﻻﺗﺠﺎﻫﺎت اﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ واﻟﻤﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ ﻟﻌﻼج ﻣﺮض ﻛﺬا وﻛﺬا( ﻣﺤﺘﻮى ﻟﻠﻄﺒﻴﺐ واﻟﻤﺮﻳﺾ
:In order to prevent improper treatment, the following list contents the minimum prerequisites and standard examinations performing ESWT
Clinical examination .1
Radiological imaging .2
.Neurological and/or laboratory-diagnostic tests and/or other investigations may be necessary to corroborate the diagnosis .3
Only a qualified physician (certified by National or International Societies) may use focused shockwave therapy to treat pathologies, which have been determined by
.diagnostic testing
.For the treatment on bones, a high-energy, focused shockwave with positioning technology has to be used
.In accordance with most scientific evidence ISMST recommends to use focused generators and high energy levels to treat calcifications
To treat superficial soft tissue conditions, devices with or without focusing technology may be utilized; close attention must be paid to the depth of penetration of the
.shockwave source when treating deep tissue structures
Indications
https://www.shockwavetherapy.org/fileadmin/user_upload/dokumente/PDFs/Formulare/ISMST_consensus_statement_on_indications_and_contraindications_20161012_final.
pdf
(https://www.shockwavetherapy.org/fileadmin/user_upload/dokumente/PDFs/Formulare/ISMST_consensus_statement_on_indications_and_contraindications_20161012_final
(.pdf
( وﺗﺄﺛﻴﺮﻫﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ اﻟﺒﺤﺚBar Hz etc“ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﻣﺆﺛﺮة ﻓﻲ ﻛﻔﺎءة ﺟﻬﺎز اﻟﺸﻮﻛﻮﻳﻒ )اﻷرﻗﺎم اﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ ﺑﺎﻹﺟﻬﺰة
”اﻟﻌﻠﻤﻲ اﻟﺨﺎص ﺑﺎﻟﻌﻼج ﺑﻬﺬه اﻟﺘﻘﻨﻴﺎت
”“ﻣﻘﺎرﻧﺔ ﻣﻊ اﻟﻤﻨﺎﻓﺴﻴﻦ
https://www.shockwavetherapy.org/about-eswt/indications/ (https://www.shockwavetherapy.org/about-
(/eswt/indications
Contraindications
ﻣﻘﺎﻻت ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻬﻪ
واﻷﺳﻌﺎر، اﻟﻤﻮاﺻﻔﺎت، اﻻﺳﺘﺨﺪام:دﻟﻴﻠﻚ اﻟﺸﺎﻣﻞ ﻟﻠﻌﻼج ﺑﺄﺟﻬﺰة اﻟﺸﻮﻛﻮﻳﻒ https://etcomed.com/ar/physiotherapy/tens-) ﺗﻘﻨﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﺤﻔﻴﺰ اﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻲ ﻟﻠﻌﻀﻼت واﻷﻋﺼﺎب
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ﻓﻲ ﻛﻠﻴﺔ اﻟﻬﻨﺪﺳﺔ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﺔ اﻟﻘﺎﻫﺮةJW ﻧﺘﺎﺋﺞ ﻣﻌﺎﻳﺮة ﺣﻀﺎﻧﺔ اﻻﻃﻔﺎل اﻟﻤﺒﺘﺴﺮﻳﻦ ج ﻣﻦ إﻛﺴﺴﻮارات ﺟﻬﺎز اﻷﻟﺘﺮاﺳﻮﻧﻴﻚ3500 ﺳﺠﻞ ﻟﺪﺧﻮل اﻟﺴﺤﺐ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﺪﻳﺔ ﻣﺠﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﺑﻘﻴﻤﺔ
https://etcomed.com/ar/newborn-babies/%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%a6%d8%ac-) (/https://etcomed.com/ar/physiotherapy/digisonic-gift) اﻟﻜﻮري
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HTTPS://ETCOMED.COM/AR/NEWBORN-) ﻗﺮأة اﻟﻤﺰﻳﺪ
BABIES/%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%AC-
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0.5
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https://wa.me/201017614273?) 002-
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