UDC 621,882.38 JAPANESE INDUSTRIAL STANDARD Wing nuts JIS B 1185-» Translated and Published by Japanese Standards Association Printed in Japan 8sIn the event of any doubt arising, the original Standard in Japanese is to be final authority. Ue1. Scope UDC 621.882.38 JAPANESE INDUSTRIAL STANDARD JIS Wing nuts B 1185-1994 This Japanese Industrial Standard specifies the metallic wing nuts (hereafter reférred to as “nut"), for general use. 2 Remarks} The standards cited in this Standard are shown in Attached ‘Types Table 5. The nuts shall be classified into 4 types as given in Table 1, ac- cording to shapes and manufacturing methods. Table 1. Types Type Shape Manufacturing method Type 1 ‘An optional method may be employed, Wing ends shall be formed into semicircular shape in OP? Wing ends shall be formed into square shape, Type|3 | High ‘The press working of sheets shape | QT shall be employed ‘These shall he subelassi- Low _ | fied into the high shape tnd the low shape accord- shape | ing to lengths of thread part (3). ‘Type 4 ‘The die casting shall be mn Qe [Baths Hollows on wing parts may not be provided.2 B 1185-1994 3. Proof torque ‘The nuts when tested in accordance with the specification of 9., shall neither be broken at or under the proof torque of Table 2 nor deform remarkably on wing parts, and in addition, after the proof torque was applied, the nut shall be capable of being disengaged from the bolt with bare fingers. Table 2. Proof torque M2 Maa (Mt 2.3) wag at 2.6) M3 a Ms M6 MB Mio M12 on) Mio cone) st «o12 Mot xe | Remarks: The proof torque A of type 1 and type 2 shall, as a rule, be applicable to those of which materials are of carbon stecl, malleable cast iron, stainless steel, ete., and the proof torque B to thdse of cast iron, brass, zine alloy, ete oC 4, Shapes and dimensions The shapes and dimensions of the nuts shall conform to Attached Tables 1 to 4. 5. Screw threads The screw threads of the nuts shall be the metric coarse screw threads specified in the main text of JIS B 0205, and their tolerance class shall be 7H (6H for the screw threads of under M3) specified in the main text of JIS B 0209. However, for the time being, the quality 3 (quality 2 for under M3) in the Annex 1 of JIS B 0209 shall be allowed to be used.3 B 1185-1994 ® Furthermore, the screw thread of tolerance class 3 shall be capable of being easily screwed jn the go thread plug gauge for tolerance class 3 specified in JIS B 0251. However, the accuracy of the hot dipped screw threads shall be as agreed on between the|purchaser and the manufacturer. 6. Appearance The surface of the nuts shall be smooth and free from cracks and defects injurious to use such as flaws, burrs, dents, chippings, and mis- matches, and those nuts having processed with surface treatment of plating and others shall belfree from such defects as blisters and exposures of base metal. Furthermdre, as for the standard of the permissible limit of surface defects, unless otherwise specified, JIS B 1042 should preferably be referred to. 7. Material | The materials of the nuts shall be in accordance with Table 3.4 B 1185-1994 ‘Table 3, Material Type | Division of Material proof torque ‘Type 1] A Metallic materials, the products made from which shall satisfy and the proof torque A df type 1 or type 2 specified in Table 2. type 2 Examples of Applicable Materials: $8 400 or JIS G 3101 SWRM 8 and SWRM 10 of JIS G 3505 FOMW 330 of JIS G 5703, B Metallic materials, the products made from which shall satisfy the proof torque B of type 1 or type 2 specified in Table 2. Examples of Applicable Materials: FC 200 of JIS G 5501 YBSC 3 of JIS H 5101 ZDC 1 and ZDG 2 of JIS H 5301 ‘Type 3 = Steel sheets, the products made from which shall satisfy the Proof torque of typa 3 high shape or type 3 low shape specified in Table 2. Example of Applicable Material: SPCC or SPCD of JIS G 3141 ‘Type 4) - Zine alloy for die east, the products made from which shall satisfy the proof torque of type 4 specified in Table 2 Example of Applicable Materials: 2DC 1 and ZDG 2 of JIS H 5301. 8. Surface treatment, The surface treatment of the nuts shall be as agreed on between the purchaser and the maniifacturer. 9. Proof torque test | In the proof tdrque test of the nuts, screw a test nut on a bolt fitted with washer as given in Fig. 1, and examine, when the torque of Table 2 is applied according to the method of the following (1) or (2), whether the nut is damaged or not and, after the torque is released, whether the nut can be removed from the bolt with bare fingers. In this case, the nut may be loosened for the first half turn by using a hand operating wrench. Furthermore, in case the threads of the bolt are damaged, a retest shall be made after enhancing strength of the threads.co @ (2) Metl by 5 B 1185-1994 ‘ing the bolt Clamp lightly the bolt head assembled as given in Fig. I by the use of a vice or the like to keep it from turning, grip the wings to this. Ih lof the test nut with a jig or the like, and test by applying torque this case, the gripping allowance of the wings shall be the part excluding |the height (C) of the boss [see (1) of Fig. 21. Method by fixing the wing Clamp lightly the wings of the test nut as- sembled a} applying given in Fig. 1 by the use of a vice or the like, and test by rque to this. In this case, the gripping allowance of the wings shall be the part excluding the height (C) of the boss (see (2) of Fig. 2] Remarks 11. If any large clearance exists between the wings of the test nut and the groove of the jig which applies torque (or a tool which fixes the wings), a suitable metallic shim shall be inserted into it as shown in Fig. 3. 2. Apply spindle oil on the entire surfaces of the washer and bolt used for the test. Fig. 1. Proof torque test Plain. / Hardness: 20HRC or over Surfaco roughness: 6.3 pm, ‘Thickness (T): Tplength of incom plete threaded part of Bolt Surface oughnoss of bearing surface: Beumiy Tolerance class of eerew thread: Bok / Hardness: 27HRC or over ) 6g oF quality 2 Fig. 2. Methods by fixing bolt and wing a @ ieee rau BRAY mt long me te g = 6 Vi Fig. 3. Example of metallic shim __Sigor tool to Metalic shir n Leap the Wings wv ‘eat nut6 B 1185-1994 10. Inspections Inspections of the|nut shall be as follows. However, the sampling inspection plan for the lot at delivery shall be as agreed on between the purchaser and manufacturer. (1) Inspection on proof torque Inspection on proof torque of the nut shall be made in accordance with the method specified in 9. and the results shall conform to the requirements of 3. (2) Inspection on shapes and dimensions __ Inspection on shapes and dimen- sions of the nut shall be carried oul by the direct measurement, limit gauge or other methods and the results shall conform to the requirements of 4. (3) Inspection on screw thread __Insyection on screw thread of the nut shall be carried out by the screw thread limit gauge for 7H or for quality 3 (for 6H or for quality 2 for the screw threads under M3) specified in JIS B 0251 or screw thread inspecting instrument equivalent to this, and the results shall conform to the requirements of 5. However, the nuts of type 3 shall be inspected by using the go thread plug gauge for quality 3, and the results shall conform to the requirements of 5 (4) Inspection on appearance Inspection on appearance of the nut shall be carted cut by the visual inspection, and the reads shall conform to'the requirements of 6. 11, Designation _The nut shall be designated by the Standard number or the title of Standard, type, designation of screw thread (d), division of proof torque (‘), material (2) and designated items (°). Notes (1) The division of the proof torques shall be indicated by either A or B for the nuts of type 1 and type 2 on the basis of Table 2. (@) The material may also be indicated by its general name. (®) The designatd items shall indicate the type of surface treatment, a wing which is one size larger, and others, as required. 1 Furthermore, in the dase where a wing which is one size larger is designated, the statement (large size) shall be placed after the type. Example: JIS B 1185 Type 1 MB -A FoMWwa30 arge size) Wing bolt Type 3 high shape Steel sheet Zine plating 1 1 ( seis (Type) @ fe") (Material) (Designated number or title of proof item) of the Standard J torque12, a) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) m 7 B 1185-1994 Marking gn package ‘The package shall be marked, on the outer surface, with the following information. Title of tHe Standard Type Designatibn of screw thread For the nuts of type 1 and type 2, the division of proof torque (A or B) shall be tharked after the designation of screw thread. (Example; M5-A) Material (4) Designattd items Quantity Manufacturer's name or abbreviation Note (+) | The marking of material may also be made by its general name.8 B 1185-1994 Attached Table 1, Wing nuts type 1 Eccentricity of tapped hole Inclination of Dearing surface Deigaiont] a] et] D z few thread | =e |B oe 4 ‘a Bie [faccnnw | BRE Fler rr (on) M6 (ania) M20 (22) Ma Remarks 1. The designations of screw thread given in parentheses should not pre. ferably be used as far as possible. 2. ‘The chamfer of thread part of bearing surface side shall be so made that its diameter is slightly larger than the major diameter of the internal thread. However, this chamfer may be omitted as designated by the purchaser, : 3, In the case where any larger wings are required, dimensions of one size larger (A’, B’, C, D, H, G, arld G) may be used.Ve 9 B 1185-1994 Attached Table 2. Wing nuts type 2 Eccentricity of tapped hele Inclination of Dearing surface eros thread cH rer F LF wy ey we sialic teat [a] Mo lo | 7 [13 we js | 10 m 06 M10 su ee es | 65 07 wm | tw | | Fa 7 fe fa ana) | | | LL wie 7 [afel @ | [ss 2 fe |o [a2 (we) | | | [oe l | l { {os Remarks 1. [The designations of screw thread given in parentheses should not pre- ferably be used as far as possible. 2. The chamfer of thread part of bearing surface side shall be so made that its diameter is slightly larger than the major diameter of the internal thread. However, this chamfer may be omitted as designated by the yurchaser, 3. In the case where any larger wings are required, dimensions of one size jarger (A’, B’, C, D, H, G, and Gy) may be used.10 B 1185-1994 Attached Table 3. Wing nuts type 3 Eccentricity <1 Inclination of tapped al Searing mre Ant Hy ad Designation st] A, |B | C [oa eae G Deciaens ‘s —{i|_ ee trom Bi [mn agi’ Wane) mes) Hn rr 20.3 [0.8 Ot Note (5) T indicates the standard thi¢kness in accordance with JIS G 3141. Furthermore, for thicknesg (7), any larger standaril thickness than the value in this table may qlso be used.,@ Hallow $ 11 B 1185-1994 Attached Table 4., Wing nuts type 4 Eccentricity Iretination of oftapped hole Dearing aurface Se nd shape of hollow are optional. This hollow may not be provided. Unit: mm Daweatenst| ATP Te] : cow ‘a [ad Min 1 Tart w |jaus 25] 3 | om M4 a fs S| Pas| ss]. M6 i bad me ao M8 # 0 16 45 5.5 | 0.6 M0 a fz 22 | 9 5.5] 65 | 0.7 Remarks 1. The chamfer of thread part of bearing surface side shall be so made that s diameter is slightly larger than the major diameter of the internal read. However, this chamfer may be omitted as designated by the urchaser. 2. In the case where any larger wings are required, dimensions of one size larger (A’, B’, C, D, H, G, and G,) may be used.12, B 1185-1994 SIS B 0205 JIS B 0209 JIS B 0251 SIS B 1042 JIS G 3101 JIS G 3141 SIS G 3505 SIS G 5501 JIS G 5703 JIS H 5101 JIS H 5301 Attached Table 5, Cited standards Metric coarse screw threads Limits of sizes and tolerances for metric coarse screw threads Limit gauges for metric coarse screw threads Fasteners - Surface discontinuities - Part 2: Nuts with threads M5 to M39 Rolled steel for general structure Cold rolled carbon steel sheets and strip Low carbon stedl wire rods Grey iron castings Whiteheart malleable iron castings Brass castings | Zinc alloy die cdstingsEsti Date of Establishment: B 1185-1994 Edition 1 Japanese Text iblished by Minister of International Trade and Industry 1963-07-01 Dat of Revision: 1994-03-01 Dat of Public Notice in Official Gazette: 1994-03-04 Inv istigated by: Japanese Industrial Standards Committee Divisional Council on Machine Elements, ‘This English translation is published by: Japanese Standards Association 1-24, Akasaka 4, Minato-ku, Tokyo 107 Japan © JSA, 1996 Printed in Tokyo by. Hohbansha Co, Ltd.