TUGAS DESLAT UAS 2019

Q BALANCE

Hot Fluid
mH (lb/hr) 2000.261
T1 (°F) 374
T2 (°F) 374
Tav (°F) 374
Q = mcp(ΔT)
Q 2204901.074

Cold Fluid
mC (lb/hr) 12118.52
t1 (°F) 86
t2 (°F) 251.6
Tav (°F) 168.8
Cp 1.0987
Q 2204901

CARI LMTD
Hot Cold
fluid Fluid Diff
374 Higher T 251.6 122.4 Δth
374 Lower T 86 288 Δtc
0 165.6 -165.6 Δt2-Δt1
LMTD 193.5334333

CARI Δt sesungguhnya
R 0
S 0.575
FT 1
Δtreal 193.5334333

Cari Tc dan tc (jika Δth-

Δtc > 50)
Δtc/Δth 2.352941176
Kc 0.298
Fc 0.54
Tc 374
tc 175.424

Od tubes = 1 inch = 0.083333333 ft

Asumsi Ud
Ud 33
A 345.2385
nT 109.8486
nT real 112
ID shell 17.25

Max Baffles
B=74x (Od tube)^0.75
11.47746
B real 12

Hot
Fluid Shell
1 CARI FLOW AREA
ID shel 17.25
OD tube 1
Pt (pitch) 1.25
C' 0.25
B 12
as (ft2) 0.2875
2 CARI MASS VEL, Gs
Gs = mH/as
lb/(hr)
Gs 6957.43 (ft2)
3 CARI Re
Re = DeGs/µ

lb/(ft)
µ 0.036 (hr)
0.99044
de (in) 6 eq. 7.4
0.08253
De (ft) 7
15951.2
Re 9
4 CARI jH
jH 72 (Fig. 28)
5 CARI cp.µ/k
Pada Tc 374
cp 0.47
(interpolasi
k 0.0182 tabel 5)
0.97598
(cp.µ/k)^1/3 5
6 CARI ho
 ho = jH*k/De*(cp.µ/k)^1/3*ɸs
15.4952
ho/ɸs 1

7 CARI Tube Wall Temp

ho / ɸs
tw=tc+ (Tc−tc)
hio ho
+
ɸt ɸt
196.975
tw 4

8 CARI ɸs
196.975
At tw 4
µw 0.56 (cP)
µw 1.3552 (lb/ft.hr)
ɸs 0.60173

9 CARI Corrected ho
9.32393
ho 5

10 Clean Overall Coef (Uc)

8.72148
Uc 2

11 Design Overall Coef (Ud)

a" 0.2618 ft2/lin ft [Tabel 10]
number of tube 112
length of tube 12
351.859
Total surface A 2
32.3790
Ud 6

12 Corrected Rd
Rd -0.08378

Cold Fluid Tube

1 CARI FLOW AREA
a't (table 10) 0.594
Nt 112
n (passes) 2 tabel 9
at (ft2) 0.231
length (ft) 12
 2 CARI MASS VEL, Gt
Gt = mC/at
52461.13 lb/(hr)
Gt 4 (ft2)
3 CARI Re
Re=DGt/µ

µ 5.5224 lb/(ft)(hr)
Tabel
D 0.87 in 10
D 0.0725 ft
688.7281
Re 3
4 CARI jH
jH 14 (Fig. 28)
5 CARI cp.µ/k
Pada tc 175.424
cp 1.0987
k 0.298
2.730634
(cp.µ/k)^1/3 5
6 CARI hi
hi = jH*k/D*(cp.µ/k)^1/3*ɸt
157.1338
hi/ɸt 9

Tube ID =
0.81
Tube OD = 1
CARI hio/ɸt
hio/ɸt = hi/ɸt * ID/OD
127.2784
hio/ɸt 5
8 CARI ɸt
196.9754
At tw 3
µw 1.5 cP
µw 3.63 lb/ft.hr
1.060500
ɸt 7

9 CARI Corrected hio

134.9788
hio 9

PRESSURE DROP
Hot Fluid Shell
1 Cari f
 15951.2
for Re shell 9
f 0.0023 ft2/in2 [Fig 29]

2 Cari specific gravity

water density 62.43 lbm/ft3
1.01720
s 5

3 Ds 1.4375 ft

4 CARI Number of crosses

N+1 = 12L/B
N+1 12

5 CARI ΔPs
f G s2 Ds( N + 1)
∆ Ps=
5.22 x 1010 x De s ɸs
0.00072
ΔPs 8 Psi

Cold Fluid Tube

1 Cari f
688.7281
for Re tube 3
f 0.0034 ft2/in2 [Fig 26]

2 Cari Specific Gravity

water density 62.43 lbm/ft3
sg steam 0.8647 lbm/ft3

3 CARI ΔPt
2
f Gt L n
∆ Pt =
5.22 x 10 10 x De s ɸt
0.064711
ΔPt 4 psi

4 Cari ΔPr
At Gt 52461.13
4
v^2/2g' 0.15 [Fig 27]
ΔPr = 4n/s * v^2/2g'
1.387764
ΔPr 5 psi
5 CARI ΔPT
ΔPT = ΔPt + ΔPr
1.452475
ΔPT 9 psi