Name : Bs Chemistry Morning Boys

Semester : 5th
Department : Chemistry

1.Solvent extraction is more effective when the extraction is repeated with:

a) Extra solvent
b) Large solvent
c) Small solvent
d) No solvent
Answer: c
Explanation: Solvent extraction is more effective when the extraction is repeated with small
solvent.

2. When the component has a small value of K, it is supposed to have an affinity for:
a) Mobile phase
b) No phase
c) Stationary phase
d) Whole solution

Answer: c
Explanation: The component has a small value of K, it is supposed to have an affinity for
stationary phase.

3.What is the use of ether layer?

a) To separate organic impurities
b) To separate inorganic impurities
c) To separate fibres
d) TO separate solvent

Answer: a
Explanation: Since ether is a non-polar compound, its layer is used to separate
organic impurities.

4. A mobile phase cannot be a :

a) Gas
b) Solid
c) Liquid
d) Solid or gas

Answer: b
Explanation: A mobile phase has to flow and hence it should not be a solid.
5. What is the representation of distribution coefficient?
a) S
b) H
c) G
d) K

Answer: d
Explanation: The distribution coefficient is denoted by K.

6. What is the colour post extraction of iodine?

a) Blue
b) Indigo
c) Purple
d) Red

Answer: c
Explanation: The colour after extracting iodine is purple.

7. The dispersed phase is also called as:

a) Non-continuous phase
b) Continuous phase
c) Dis-continuous phase
d) Gas phase

Answer: c
Explanation: The dispersed phase is also called as dis-continuous phase, the other phase
being continuous phase.

8. What is true about mixer settlers?

a) Two liquid phases mixed with impellers and separated by gravity induced separation.
b) Two liquid phases unmixed, and magnetic separation carried out
c) Two liquid phases are mixed by impellers, and separated using magnetic separation
d) Two liquid phases are heated to mix, and gravity induced separation is carried out

Answer: a
Explanation” In mixer settlers, two liquid phases mixed with impellers and separated by
gravity induced separation.

9. The dispersed phase is:

a) Continuous
b) Heavier
c) Lighter
d) May be heavier or lighter
Answer: d
Explanation: The dispersed phase formed by mixing maybe a heavier or a lighter phase.

10. What is the major problem in settlers?

a) Colour of the two phases may be same
b) The two phases may not be visible
c) Emulsification in the mixing wheel
d) The size of dispersed particles can be large

Answer: c
Explanation: If the agitation is very intense, then the size of particles can reduce to 1 to 1.5
micrometers. Thus there could be emulsification, and it is problematic.

11. Solvent extraction is a ________ analytical technique.

a) Separating
b) Qualitative
c) Quantitative
d) Identification

Answer: a

12. Solvent extraction is governed by which law?

a) Boyle’s law
b) Ostwald dilution law
c) Nernst distribution law
d) Beer’s law

Answer: b

13. Which among the following is not a membrane separation technique?

a) Ultrafiltration
b) Microfiltration
c) Reverse osmosis
d) Solvent extraction

Answer: D

15. Solvent extraction method is particularly useful technique for separation when the product to be
separated is:
A. Non volatile and thermally unstable
B. Volatile and thermally stable
C. Non volatile and thermally stable
D. Non volatile and thermally unstable

Answer: B

16. Which of the following solvent extraction is based upon?

a) Adsorption
b) Absorption
c) Distribution of solute into two liquids
d) partition

Answer: c

17. Percentage extracted depends upon:

a) Partition Coefficient
b) Distribution Ratio
c) Distribution Coefficient

Answer: b

18. Other name of solvent extraction is _____ Extraction.

a) Solid-liquid
b) Liquid-liquid
c) solid-solid
d) Liquid-Gas

Answer: b

19. Solvent Extraction is based upon relative ___ of two liquids.

a) Order
b) Texture
c) Solubilities
d) Colour

Answer: c

20. Usually one of the solvents used in solvent extraction process is ______.

a) Glue
b) Viscous
c) Inorganic
d) Orgainc
Answer: d

21. Solvent extraction is more effective when extraction is repeated with ____

a) Small solvent
b) Large Solvent
c) Extra solvent

Answer: a

22. Ether layer is used to separate

a) Fibers
b) Organic Impurities
c) Gases
d) Inorgainc Impurities

Answer: b

23. When components have small value of K,it is supposed to have an affinity for_____

a) Stationary Phase
b) Mobile Phase
c) No Phase

Answer: a

24. Which is the simple and oldest technique for solvent extraction:

a) Packed Column
b) Spray Column
c) Plate Column

25. Extent of separation can be found by

a) RF factor
b) Separating Factor
c) Mixing Factor

Answer: b