18 – Enero - 2021.

51V

have to / has to

Universidad Tecnología de Nezahualcóyotl

Lazcano Pérez Diana Vanessa

Martínez Peralta Brayan Eduardo
Ocha Páez José Rafael
Ruiz Ángeles Juan Carlos

MIGUEL ANGEL ESPINOZA MACEDO

INGLÉ S V

DIANA VANESSA LAZCANO PEREZ

[NOMBRE DE LA EMPRESA]  [Dirección de la compañía]
 DIVISIÓN DE INFORMÁTICA Y COMPUTACIÓN

LISTA DE COTEJO

FECHA DE ENTREGA o PRESENTACIÓN: 18 de Enero del 2021.

NÚMERO Y NOMBRE DEL PROYECTO Y/O PRESENTACIÓN:

1era HAS TO / HAVE TO

CLAVE DE GRUPO: IC-51V

TURNO: Vespertino

Equipo: Anexar nombre completo comenzando por apellido paterno, en orden alfabético y
número de lista.

1.- Lazcano Pérez Diana Vanessa N° de Lista 7

2.- Martínez Peralta Brayan Eduardo N° de Lista 8
3.- Ochoa Páez José Rafael N° de Lista 9
4.- Ruiz Ángeles Juan Carlos N° de Lista 10

Rubro Ponderación Producto Producto en Total

terminado proceso

1. Contenido del producto 2 puntos

final (según el caso).

2. Reporte y/o manual de 2 puntos

actividad entregado en
tiempo y forma.

3. Uso de herramientas 2 puntos

digitales (TIC´S).
4. Dominio de la 2 puntos
Información, lengua y
aclaración de dudas
(según el caso).
5. Referencias (evidencias 2 puntos
bibliográficas).

HAVE / HAS TO 

1
 Expresses general obligations. When we are talking about another person's
obligation we use ‘have to’, too. We use ‘have to’ when the obligation comes from
outside.

FORMS

AFFIRMATIVE Subject + has to / have to + verb + complement

FORM

He has to take his medicine.

Subject + don't have to / doesn't have to + verb +

NEGATIVE FORM complement

He doesn't have to take his medicine.

Does / Do + subject + have to + verb + complement ?

QUESTION FORM

Does he have to take his medicine?

Doesn't / Don't + subject + have to + verb + complement

?
NEGATIVE
QUESTION
Doesn't he have to take his medicine?

POSITIVE

2
 I Have to Run

You Have to Eat

He Has to Study

She Has to Play

It Has to Work

We Have to Speak

They Have to Rent

NEGATIVE

I Don´t Have to Run

You Don´t Have to Eat

3
He Doesn´t Have to Study

She Doesn´t Have to Play

It Doesn´t Have to Work

We Don´t Have to Speak

They Don´t Have to Rent

QUESTION

DO I Have to
Run ?

DO You Have to
Eat ?

DOES He Have to
Study ?

4
 DOES She Have to
Play ?

DOES It Have to
Work ?

DO We Have to
Speak ?

DO They Have to
Rent ?

Used to say that something is required or necessaryYou have to follow the rules.I

told him what he had to do.We have to correct these problems soon or the project
will fail.I have to remember to stop at the store."Do you have to go?" "Yes, I'm
afraid I really have to."I didn't want to do it but I had to.

 Also have got toYou've got to stop.

Used to say that something is required by a rule or law.

 All passengers have to exit at the next stop.

 Used to say that something is desired or should be done

 You have to read this book. It's fantastic!

5
  You have to come visit us soon.
 You really have to see the doctor about that cough.
 You have got to come visit us soon.

HAVE TO FOR OBJECTIVE OBLIGATION

We often use have to say that something is obligatory, for example:

Children have to go to school.

Structure of have to

Have to is often grouped with modal auxiliary verbs for convenience, but in fact it
is not a modal verb. It is not even an auxiliary verb. In the have to structure, "have"
is a main verb.

The basic structure for have to is:

SUBJECT + AUXILIARY + HAVE + TO-INFINITIVE

VERB

Look at

SUBJECT AUXILIARY VERB MAIN VERB HAVE TO-INFINITIVE

+ SHE HAS TO WORK.
- I DO NOT HAVE TO SEE THE DOCTOR.
? DO YOU HAVE TO GO TO SCHOOL?

USE OF HAVE TO

6
In general, have to expresses impersonal obligation. The subject of have to is
obliged or forced to act by a separate, external power (for example, the Law or
school rules). Have to is objective. Look at these examples:

 In France, you have to drive on the right.

 In England, most schoolchildren have to wear a uniform.
 John has to wear a tie at work.

In each of the above cases, the obligation is not the subject's opinion or idea. The
obligation comes from outside.

We can use have to in all tenses, and also with modal auxiliaries. We conjugate it
just like any other main verb. Here are some examples:

  SUBJECT AUXILIARY MAIN TO-INFINITIVE  

VERB VERB
HAVE

PAST SIMPLE I HAD TO WORK YESTERDAY.

PRESENT I HAVE TO WORK TODAY.

SIMPLE

FUTURE I WILL HAVE TO WORK TOMORROW.

SIMPLE

7
 PRESENT SHE IS HAVIN TO WAIT.
CONTINUOU G
S

PRESENT WE HAVE HAD TO CHANG THE TIME.

PERFECT E

MODAL MAY THEY MAY HAVE TO DO IT AGAIN.

When we say he doesn't have to take his medicine, we mean that he is not
obligated to take his medicine. (Lack of necessity).

‘Have to’ can be used in any tenses.

EXAMPLES

You have to put on uniform at

school.

8
 She has to buy new dictionary for
school.

You have to give your report by 5

p.m. tomorrow.

They have to wake up early in the

morning.

She doesn’t have to get up early.

9
 You don’t have to cook dinner.

REFERENCES

• DeCapua, A. (2016). Grammar for Teachers. USA, New York: Springer.

• Jonh Eastwood. (2002). Oxford guide to english grammar. Oxfor:

Oxford University Press

• Fuscoe K. (2010). Attitude Student’s Book 2. MacMillan. Mexico. DF.

• Must & Have/Has To. (s. f.). GrammarBank. Recuperado 13 de enero de

2021, de https://www.grammarbank.com/must-have-has-to.html.

10