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  • For Liquid Service: S V C V F

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    John Adams
    9 views6 pages
    The document discusses equations for calculating volumetric and mass flow rates for liquid service. It provides equations to calculate the maximum pressure drop ΔPs using inlet pressure P1 and vapor pressure Pv. It also defines subcritical and critical flow, with critical flow occurring when the pressure drop is greater than half of ΔPs. Specific gravity Gf and other variables are also defined for use in the equations.

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    Class Notes 5

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    The document discusses equations for calculating volumetric and mass flow rates for liquid service. It provides equations to calculate the maximum pressure drop ΔPs using inlet pressure P1 and vapor pressure Pv. It also defines subcritical and critical flow, with critical flow occurring when the pressure drop is greater than half of ΔPs. Specific gravity Gf and other variables are also defined for use in the equations.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    9 views6 pages

    For Liquid Service: S V C V F

    Uploaded by

    John Adams
    The document discusses equations for calculating volumetric and mass flow rates for liquid service. It provides equations to calculate the maximum pressure drop ΔPs using inlet pressure P1 and vapor pressure Pv. It also defines subcritical and critical flow, with critical flow occurring when the pressure drop is greater than half of ΔPs. Specific gravity Gf and other variables are also defined for use in the equations.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 6

    For Liquid Service

    Volumetric Flow When outlet pressure is lower or equal to vapor


    pressure use: ΔPs = P1 – [0.96 – 0.28 (Pv / Pc)] Pv
    Cv = q (Gf /ΔP)0.5 (5-4)
    Flow by Weight
    (5-5)
    Gf = specific gravity @ flowing temperature (water = 1 @ 60°F)
    P1 = absolute inlet pressure, psia
    SUBCRITICAL FLOW
    Is if ΔP is less than
    FL
    2 (ΔPs)
    CRITICAL FLOW
    Occurs when ΔP is more
    than FL
    2 (ΔPs)
    ΔPs = Maximum ΔP for sizing.
    Use: P1 – Pv when outlet pressure
    is higher than vapor
    pressure.
    FLP 1 1
    FL 2-----
    Cv
    30d2 -----------
    ⎝⎠
    ⎜⎟
    ⎛ ⎞2
    1 d4
    D4 – -------
    ⎝⎠
    ⎜⎟
    ⎛⎞
    =⁄+
    Cv
    W
    500 GfΔP
    = -------------------------- Cv
    W
    500FL GfΔPs
    For Liquid Service
    Volumetric Flow When outlet pressure is lower or equal to vapor
    pressure use: ΔPs = P1 – [0.96 – 0.28 (Pv / Pc)] Pv
    Cv = q (Gf /ΔP)0.5 (5-4)
    Flow by Weight
    (5-5)
    Gf = specific gravity @ flowing temperature (water = 1 @ 60°F)
    P1 = absolute inlet pressure, psia
    SUBCRITICAL FLOW
    Is if ΔP is less than
    FL
    2 (ΔPs)
    CRITICAL FLOW
    Occurs when ΔP is more
    than FL
    2 (ΔPs)
    ΔPs = Maximum ΔP for sizing.
    Use: P1 – Pv when outlet pressure
    is higher than vapor
    pressure.
    FLP 1 1
    FL 2-----
    Cv
    30d2 -----------
    ⎝⎠
    ⎜⎟
    ⎛ ⎞2
    1 d4
    D4 – -------
    ⎝⎠
    ⎜⎟
    ⎛⎞
    =⁄+
    Cv
    W
    500 GfΔP
    = -------------------------- Cv
    W
    500FL GfΔPs

    For Liquid Service


    Volumetric Flow When outlet pressure is lower or equal to vapor
    pressure use: ΔPs = P1 – [0.96 – 0.28 (Pv / Pc)] Pv
    Cv = q (Gf /ΔP)0.5 (5-4)
    Flow by Weight
    (5-5)
    Gf = specific gravity @ flowing temperature (water = 1 @ 60°F)
    P1 = absolute inlet pressure, psia
    SUBCRITICAL FLOW
    Is if ΔP is less than
    FL
    2 (ΔPs)
    CRITICAL FLOW
    Occurs when ΔP is more
    than FL
    2 (ΔPs)
    ΔPs = Maximum ΔP for sizing.
    Use: P1 – Pv when outlet pressure
    is higher than vapor
    pressure.
    FLP 1 1
    FL 2-----
    Cv
    30d2 -----------
    ⎝⎠
    ⎜⎟
    ⎛ ⎞2
    1 d4
    D4 – -------
    ⎝⎠
    ⎜⎟
    ⎛⎞
    =⁄+
    Cv
    W
    500 GfΔP
    = -------------------------- Cv
    W
    500FL GfΔPs
    For Liquid Service
    Volumetric Flow When outlet pressure is lower or equal to vapor
    pressure use: ΔPs = P1 – [0.96 – 0.28 (Pv / Pc)] Pv
    Cv = q (Gf /ΔP)0.5 (5-4)
    Flow by Weight
    (5-5)
    Gf = specific gravity @ flowing temperature (water = 1 @ 60°F)
    P1 = absolute inlet pressure, psia
    SUBCRITICAL FLOW
    Is if ΔP is less than
    FL
    2 (ΔPs)
    CRITICAL FLOW
    Occurs when ΔP is more
    than FL
    2 (ΔPs)
    ΔPs = Maximum ΔP for sizing.
    Use: P1 – Pv when outlet pressure
    is higher than vapor
    pressure.
    FLP 1 1
    FL 2-----
    Cv
    30d2 -----------
    ⎝⎠
    ⎜⎟
    ⎛ ⎞2
    1 d4
    D4 – -------
    ⎝⎠
    ⎜⎟
    ⎛⎞
    =⁄+
    Cv
    W
    500 GfΔP
    = -------------------------- Cv
    W
    500FL GfΔPs

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