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CAD DISCIPLINES

Geometric
Modeling

Computer
Design
Graphics
Empathy Define

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CAM DISCIPLINES

CAD

MANUFACTURING AUTOMATION

Empathy Define

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CAD / CAM

Design

Geometric
CAD
Modeling

CAD/CAM
Computer
AUTOMATION
Graphics

MANUFACTURING
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CONVENTIONAL DESIGN PROCESS

Recognition of need

Definition of problem

Synthesis

Analysis and optimisation

Evaluation Empathy

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Define

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CONVENTIONAL DESIGN PROCESS VS CAD

Recognition of need

Definition of problem

Synthesis (Geometric modeling)

Analysis & Opti (Engg Analysis)

Evaluation (Design Review & Evaluation) Empathy

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TASK OF CAD SYSTEM

 Geometric modelling
 Engineering analysis
 Design review & evaluation
 Automated drafting
 Parts classification and coding
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ADV OF CAD/CAM
• Flexibility
• Reduced lead times
• Reduced inventories
• Increased productivity
• Improved quality
• Better product design
• Reduced cost
• Reduction of machine tools Empathy Define

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CAD TOOLS FOR DESIGN PROCESS
DESIGN PHASE REQUIRED CAD TOOLS

Design conceptualization Geometric modelling technique; graphics aid; manipulation and


visualization
Design Modeling and Geometric modelling technique; graphics aid; manipulation and
simulation visualization, animation; assemblies; special modelling package.
Design analysis Analysis packages; customized programs and packages

Design optimization Customized application; structural optimisation.

Design evaluation Dimensioning; Tolerance; BOM; NC

Design communication and Drafting and detailing Empathy Define

documentation Ideate Prototype

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CAD / CAM IN INDUSTRY
Geometric modeling of
Process planning
conceptual design

Check for
Check for
manufacturing
design Develop own package
issue in CAD
evaluation
data

Design testing &


NC programing
evaluation

Machining
Check for
Inspection

Drafting
Assembly Empathy Define

Documentation Ideate Prototype

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PRODUCT

A product is something sold by an enterprise to its


customers.

A product is something that is created through a


process that provides benefits to a market
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PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT

Set of activities
• begins with the perception of a market opportunity

• ends in the production, sale, and delivery of a product.

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