‫ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻴﺮ ﻣﻘﺘﺮﺣﺔ ﻟﺘﻘﻮﻳﻢ ﺃﺩﺍﺀ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻱ ﺍﻹﺩﺍﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﺮﺑﻮﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻴﺎ ﻭﺍﻟﻮﺳﻄﻰ ﻓﻲ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﺮﺑﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﻨﻮﺍﻥ‪:‬‬

‫ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻢ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻲ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻴﺔ‬

‫ﻋﻮﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺭﺟﺎ ﺷﺤﺎﺩﺓ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤؤﻟﻒ ﺍﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴﻲ‪:‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﻴﻼﻧﻲ‪ ،‬ﺃﻧﻤﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺪ)ﻣﺸﺮﻑ(‬ ‫ﻣؤﻟﻔﻴﻦ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ‪:‬‬
‫‪2012‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺍﻟﻤﻴﻼﺩﻱ‪:‬‬
‫ﻋﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻗﻊ‪:‬‬
‫‪1 - 163‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺤﺎﺕ‪:‬‬
‫‪554822‬‬ ‫ﺭﻗﻢ ‪:MD‬‬
‫ﺭﺳﺎﺋﻞ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻉ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺘﻮﻯ‪:‬‬
‫‪Arabic‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺔ‪:‬‬
‫ﺭﺳﺎﻟﺔ ﺩﻛﺘﻮﺭﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺟﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻤﻴﺔ‪:‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﺎﻣﻌﺔ ﺍﻻﺭﺩﻧﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺠﺎﻣﻌﺔ‪:‬‬
‫ﻛﻠﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺍﺳﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻴﺔ‪:‬‬
‫ﺍﻻﺭﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻟﺔ‪:‬‬
‫‪Dissertations‬‬ ‫ﻗﻮﺍﻋﺪ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ‪:‬‬
‫ﻓﻠﺴﻄﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﺍﻹﺩﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﺮﺑﻮﻳﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻢ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻲ‪ ،‬ﺗﻘﻮﻳﻢ ﺍﻷﺩﺍﺀ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺘﻄﻮﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺿﻴﻊ‪:‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﺮﺑﻮﻱ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﺭﺍﺀ ﺍﻟﺘﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺎﻳﻴﺮ‬
‫‪http://search.mandumah.com/Record/554822‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺑﻂ‪:‬‬

‫© ‪ 2021‬ﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﻈﻮﻣﺔ‪ .‬ﺟﻤﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﺤﻘﻮﻕ ﻣﺤﻔﻮﻇﺔ‪.‬‬

‫ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺩﺓ ﻣﺘﺎﺣﺔ ﺑﻨﺎﺀ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻹﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺍﻟﻤﻮﻗﻊ ﻣﻊ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺏ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺍﻟﻨﺸﺮ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻤﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺟﻤﻴﻊ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺍﻟﻨﺸﺮ ﻣﺤﻔﻮﻇﺔ‪ .‬ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ ﺃﻭ ﻃﺒﺎﻋﺔ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺩﺓ ﻟﻼﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﺨﺼﻲ ﻓﻘﻂ‪ ،‬ﻭﻳﻤﻨﻊ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺦ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻨﺸﺮ ﻋﺒﺮ ﺃﻱ ﻭﺳﻴﻠﺔ )ﻣﺜﻞ ﻣﻮﺍﻗﻊ ﺍﻻﻧﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﻻﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻲ( ﺩﻭﻥ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﺧﻄﻲ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺏ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺍﻟﻨﺸﺮ ﺃﻭ ﺩﺍﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻨﻈﻮﻣﺔ‪.‬‬
.

.(Gamage, 2006)

(Boyan, 1988)
:
 .
.

.
.

.
.

. (Gamage, 2006)

.(2011 )

(Boyan, 1988)
.

. (Scriven, 1996)
 ( 2006)

.(2009 )

. (Longenecker & Ludwig, 1990)

.(2008 )
 .

.
.
.

(Stuffelebeam)
:

. .

. .

. .

.
. (Worthen & Sanders, )

(Rossi, 2004)
 .

.
. (Boyan, )

:
.( )

.(2009 )

.
:
 . .

. .

.
.( )

Beach
(Hall & Goodale) (Werther & Davis)
: (2007)

. .

. .

. .

. .

. .

. .

( ) ( ) -
: ( ) ( )

. .

. .

. .

. .

. .

. .
 . .

. .

. .

. .

. .

: (Fitzpatrick & others ,2011)

. ( )

.
.

. "go-no go" " "

. .

-( ) -

.
.

: .

: .
.

: .

.
 : .

. (Cleveland & others , 1989)

(Behn, )

.
: .

(To evaluate) (1

(To control) (2

.
.

(To Budget) (3

.
 .

(To motivate) (4

.( ).

( ) (To promote) (5

(To celebrate) (6

:
.

.
 (To learn) (7

.
.

(To improve) (8

(2010)
:
: (1)
 ( ) ( )

( ) ( )

( )

(2010 ) .1

.( )

( )
( )
:

(Feed Back) .

.
. .

. .

. .
.

. (Mohan & Others, 2006)

( ) .
:

:
.

: (2011)
 Establishment of performance criteria :

Measurement of performance :

Comparison of the performance with :

criteria

( )
. ( )

Discussion the Appraisal Results :

Initiation of correction Actions :

.
.

: (2009)

.
 .
. .
.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.

Management by Objective .

( )
:
( ) .

.
 .

(Behaviorally (BARS)
Anchored Rating Scales)
:

. .
. .
.
.
) .

.(2010

(BARS)

.
 - (Boyan, 1988)
: /
.
(Gross, Herriot, 1965)
:
.
(Hemphill, 1962)
. (Boyan, 1988)

(stake)
. (Worthen &Sanders,1973)

:(Validity) (

.
:(Reliability) (

.
:(Discriminating) (

.
:(Acceptance) (

.( )

.
 .

( )
:

: .

.
.

.
. .

. .

:
.

. .
:
. ( ) .

. .
. .
. .
:
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
:
. .
. .

( ):
 :

.1
.

.2
.

.3
.

.4

.5

. (Boxall & others, 2007)

" "

(Z)

.
 :

( ) .

.
.

. .
. .

. .
. .

.
.
. .

.
.
. .

. .
.
.

. .
.
.

( ) :
 :

. .

. .

. .

. .

.
.

: ( )

. .
 .
.

. .

.
.

.
.

. .

. .

:(Gamage, )

.
.

: .

: .
.

. .

.
.
 ( )
:

.
.

. .

. .

.
.

. .

. .

. .

. .

. .

. .

. .

.
.( )
 : (Boxall & Others, 2007)

. ( ) .

. .

.
.

.
.

.
.

.
.

. .

. .

. .

. .

. .
 . .

. .

. .

. .

(Wandersman, 2009)

( )
:

: .

: .
.

: .

: .
.
 : .

( )
:

( )
 :

. .

. .

. .

.
.

. .

.
.

: ( )

. .

. .

. .

. .

. .

. .

.( )
 .

: ( )
 .
( )

:
. (Koch & Dixon, 2007)

- .

.( )
 .

:
( )
:

: .
.

: .
.
.

: .
.
.

: .

.
 .

( )

(2008) .
(6 )
.
 (IHRM) .
( )

.
 .

( )
:

. .

.
.

.
.

.
.

- -

.
:
.
 . ( )

( )

()

( ) .

( )

.
 .(Capko,2003)

.
:

. (Arsmstrong, 2006)

.
 .( )

: (

( )
. (Boyan, 1988)

: (Carlson, 1972)
 .
.

.(Boyan, 1988)

.
(%90)

. (Gamage, 2006)

. .

. .

. .

.
.

. .

. .

. .
 : ( )

. .

. .

.( ) .

Gunderman " "

(Gamage, 2006)

. (Gunderman, 2006)

( ) .
:
 : .
( )
.

: .

: .

: .

" "

.( )" "
 .( )

"
"

(Bennett, 1996) (Funnell & Owen, 1992)

. (Fisher, 1997)
:
. (Lauda, 1994)

. (Testerman & Others, 1998)

.
 : ( )

.(Wilkinson, & Others, 1992)

:
.(Boyan, )
( )

(2008)

: ( )

. .
 . .

. .

. .

. .

:
.

: (

Abraham
": Gini Zaleznick

"
. (Gini, 1997, p. 326)

:
(Boliman & Deal, 1991) (Blake & Mouton, 1985)
(Goleman, 2002)
" "
 .
US News ) (Gladding, 2007)
- (& World Report
. (Paradise & Others, 2010)

"James MacGregor
." " Burns"

: Gini
( )" "
( )
. (Gini,1997)

(Whitaker,2003)

"
. (Jalongo, 2008, p. 195) "

: (Gebert & Rosenstiel, 2002)

. (Pierre & others, 2008 )

(Schoultz & Fazey, 2009)

: (Allan & Stankey, 2009)
 . .

.
.

. .

. .

. .

. .

. .

. .

(2009)
. (3 )

.
Adaptive
. -
Leadership
-
.

.( ) -
Administrative
. -
Leadership
 -
.
: -
.
-
Enabling
.
Leadership
: -
.
: -
.

. -
Facilitative
. -
Leadership

.( ) -
. -
. - Transforma-
. - tional Leadership

. -
Adaptive Environmental Management

(Allan & Stankey, 2009)

( )
: (Burns, 1978)

(Technical) .
.
 (Human) .
.

(Educational) .
.

(Symbolic) .
.

(Cultural) .
.

: (Gini)

.
.

" Ross Perot .

."

. .

:( ) .
"
. (Gini, 1997, p. 329) "
 :
. (Fiedler, 1996) (Brungardt, 1997)
. MBA

. (Rush, 2003)

: (

( )

. (Burns, 1978)

( 2006 )
:
 .
.

: .

: .
.

: .
.

" :( ) : .
."

. : .

: .
.

:" "

(Thomas, 1995)
King et al, ) (Box, 1998)
. (1998
(Timney, 1999)
.(Schachter & Aliaga, 2004)
(Bolden & Gosling, 2003)
:

Integrity and moral courage . .

Self-awareness and humility . .

Empathy and emotional engagement . .

Transparency and openness . .

Clarity of vision . .

Adaptability and flexibility . .

Decisiveness in the facing of uncertainty . .

Energy and resilience . .

Judgement, consistency and fairness . .

Ability to inspire , motivate and listen . .

Respect and truth . .

Knowledge and expertise . .

Delivering results . .

(Fullan,1997)

.
 .
.

.
.

.( )

: .

: .

: .
 .

(C,B,A)

: (2012)

. .

. .

. .

. .

. .
 . .

. .

. .

. .

. ( ) .

. .

.
.

. .

. .

. .

. .

:( ) (

.
.

) .
.(...

. .

. .

. .
 .
.

.(... ) .

. .

. .

. .

" "
( ) .

( )
:

. .

: .

. .
 . .

. .

( )

( )

( )

( )

( )

( )

.
 :

( )
:

( )

Boyan, ) ( )
. (1988

( )

:
.

"
( ) "
 . :

" ( )
"
( )

: .
.

" ( )
"
( )
.
:
:
.

" ( )
 . ( ) "

. .

" ( )
"
. ( )

( )

:
.
( )

.
 "
( ) "

. .

(Brideges, 2005)

" "

: "
(Catano & Stronge, 2007) "
.

"

(Jeanmarie, 2008) "

"
(Gregoire, 2009) "

"
(Kimball & others, )" "

(Shough, 2010)
" "
 :

.
.

"
(Killian, 2010) "
.

"
(Carlucci, ) "

" "
( ) (Atamturk & others, )
( )
 .
:

"
"
(Erica & others, 2012)
.

Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)