Professional Documents
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I 4851903 0021747 7 _
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Foreword
ISO IIhestandards
national Inl8rnotloool Org8ni~8tlon
bodies lor Stond8rdr~8tion)¡
1150 membar bodies). The workis a01worldwide
preparrng fedaration 01
IntRrnalional
Slandards is normally carried out through ISO lechn;ql commitlees. Each membe.r
body i,,!ere5ted in a subject 10( which a !echnical committee ha5 been established has
Ihe righl to be repre5entad en lhat committee. Interna~ion81 organizalions, govern-
mental and non-governmental, in liarsen with ISO, also itake parl in the work.
Draft Intemational Standards BdoptBd by !he technical1cornmittees are circulated to
Ihe member bodíes tar approval before their acceplance as International Standards by
Ihe ISO Cauncil. They are approved in accordance wjl~ ISO procedures requiring 81
16,,5175 % approval by Ihe membP.r bodies voting.
In¡emational Standard ISO 385/1 was prepared by Teclinical Commlttee ISO/TC 48,
Laboratory glassware and related apparatus.
Prinlp.d in SwitzerlBnd
laboratory purposes. I
Tlle details specified are in COI1
lo rmity with ISO 384.
5 Types of buretta
NOTE - Particular requ;rement8 '01" different lypoB 1f bUTOttaare Thc following two tyP&$01 bUretl8 ara spacified :
",,,.,,mar! 1" ISO 385/2 <inri ISO 385/3.
type I burettes, for whlch no waiting time 15 specif¡ad,
ClasB A and Class B (sea ISO 385/21;
2 References
type 11burettee, for whlch a waltlng time is speclfied,
ISO 384, l.abolatolY g/oJsware - Principies of de~ign and eon-
slruction of v()lufTlu(ríc gla:¡:¡wDru. Class A only (SBA·'SO 386/31.
ThfJl'oshall bu two elasses of aecuraey : 6.3 The relationship between limlts 01 error and the manl8CUS
cfass A for the hlgher grade; diameter far class A buretteB lB glvan In annex B,
7 Construction 7.4.2 Stol)cock and jel should form en integral part of 011
class A burettel! wi1h Iho jet joined lo the stopcock barrel/see
7.1 Material figure 31 or forming part of thc stopcock key 1$00 figUrA 4).
Class B buretles should preferably have integraljlolts bUI. altor-
8ur8ttBs shaJl be manufactured from glass cf :¡uitable crnÚ"ical
natively. may be filted with other types of control.
and thermal properties. shall be 8&.ree as possib/e from visible
defocls and sha/I be rAilsonably free from inlernal stress. 7.4.3 Stopcot:ks of conventiorllll pallern made entiraly of
91a5&shall have tha barrel aod key fll1e1y ground. proforably to a
tapar of 1J 10. and shall comply with the appropriate nlltional or
7.2 Dimensions international specifiC<Jlion!l fnr Slopcock&.
Burenes shall comply with the dirnc"sional reQlliretj1ents 7.4.4 Stopcocks of otnar deslgns whelher of ¡¡Iass or sultable
!lhown in table 2.
inert pl&;1ics materi~ are illlolNCd provided that they comply
with Ihe requiremenls of 7.4.1.
Table 2 - Dlmenarons
.._.
m rop .---
--.'----
015btM"etle:
- NomiNl'
100
mm
600
mm500
450
850
160
250
0.02mJ
mil".
0.05
600
250
600
200
550
0.2
0.01
0.1
0,1
0,02
0,05
2!X)
JOO
fC8le Sesle
SmaUeat
",In.lenglh
0.01
Oye •••"
I
'''ng~hl!
7.4.6 SuitabJe retainlng
afO illlawed.
davlcas fer components o. stopcocks
"",x.I
nun 7.5 Stopcock leokage
576
A stopcod< of cOtlvcntiunal desi(Jn mada enlirely of glass or in-
~.- tended for use with groaSQ shan be tested fOf feakage with Ihe
lIIXj burette clamped In a vertical positíon, the stopcock free frcm
ii20 grease. the barre! and key watled with water. and the burette
-..1---·.---570 fillAd ¡nillally to the zero line with water. The rate o. lellkage,
with tho kcy in cilhcr of the fully shut-off positions. shall not ex-
82Ó
62<Í
ceed one SCilIe sub·division in Iha case al cJass A buraltas or
t\'110 scale sub·divislons in the case of class B burettes. in
~.~~. 20 mino
871
Otlle/" all-glass stopoocks shall be subjected to similar tesIS with
IhaÍ!' componeot part5 free from grea¡:e anrl Wf!1tecfwith water.
C"tance of Iowost or"dlJlI1iun
r
lille ""'" 101' nt mil'. fiel lo ti
510pcock :
In addítion to this test. !I double-bore :;topoock :;hall not show a
lengrh 01 tube 01 uniform boIe be!ow lowcsl mil'. 50 ratA of leakage greatar than that given ¡¡bova when testad
gradual!on l;no : simitarlv. wjth Ihe buralle empty, the key of the stopcock In tIle
DIst8nce 01 end 01 il1t from undc",lde ot stop- normal delivcry position Rnti Ihe f~lin!J tuoo connP.<;ted \O 11
mil'. 20 rm SlJitab/" graolJ<lled tubA fiHed wilh water to a leve! of 250 mm
cnck: mil'. 50 rpm
abovc thu ZCfO II"e of Lile burclLe.
1) 01 bunHtp_~1'01 pfOyided with a nling device.
If the stopcock Is of such moteria! that ;1 i5 intended for use
7.3 Top of burette
without greasB. It &hall be tesled in a similar manner. The rate
01 leakaga &l1allnot axceed one half o. one scale sub-division In
The top of each burulte. if 110t provlded with a fillin[J di:Mce,
the case of class A bllrffttp_<¡. or onl! f;(".11IA
sub-divislon In Ihe
shall be smoothly finished wilh 8 slrengthening tlange or be.1d.
case of dass B burettes, in 50 mino
and shBn be 8t ñght angJes to the axis ct the burettes. Bu1rottcs
wlh sub-divisions of O,OS mi or less, if not fitled with a lfilling For 11M lellkoge tests. In order to onsure a sutticiently élccurale
stopcoc:k, should preferably be finished with 11cylindrical cup al
determination. precautions !!hall be laken against large
the topo Larger diameter buretles may hR tittp.d wlth a funnel
temperature changes land evaporation) durlng tila pariod o.
test.
top fer special purposes. I
The lenglh of tube of uni.orm boro bctwccn thc zero graduiI- NOTE - The leakage lests specif~d ebO\le ere suit.eble lor spedli-
catlon and ,elereo purposos. For ",.ny Olhr:f f'ur,,,,",,,,, a qoicker laol
may 00 nBce&&a,y.In whfch case a vacuum lelll<age Nrengement 11
tion Une end the cup shall be 8t lee SI 20 mm. I .uitable. Such a lest is nol suit-••bI" tor CpP.cÍfir.alionfM"IIO""S owing lo
NOTE - Tho con.~tr" ••1jon of a fillill9dP.vice, provkJed llllhe lopof Ihe
bUfelle, i6 ouls!de the scope ot thls pan of ISO 385. Ihe difficulty of standardizino en Ihe conditions. Aroy particular quick
te.t epparalus can be colíbwtod by 1ho IU¡O 01 O.,V()flllhuretl"" whose
It snell nol. however. inrerferc wlth thu ¡,cr:llntcy ,"'¡II;I1!fT1f1nlti
1m Ihe leakage ratea have been d9termin&d by means 01 the leakage lesl
borellas.
specificd abolle.
7.4.1 Stopcocl(s sI,aU be of 9000 quality construction t~ allow The jet ¡;hall be madc from thick-walled C8piUarv 1uhiog 8f\d. If
smooth end precise control ol olltf1ow and to preven! a rata nf it form~ an integral part of the bureUa, shal! hava no cavitv at
leakage greeter thsn thllt ullowud by 7.6. Ihe ;oin likely to Irap ait- bubbles.
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Copyright by the INTERHnTIOHnL ORGnHlZATIOH FOR srnHDnRDlZATIOH (ISO)
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fuUy opan contacl with of the
8.3.2.2 Tha medjum lines shall be approximatefy 1,5 times as
long as tha short line8 and shall extend symmetrlcally at each
raceiving veaBal. end beyond the end oi the short lines.
The delivery tima determinad in this way shall a within the
apecified limita. In the case of 11 detschable jet, t~e appropriale 8.3.2.3 Tho long linos shall axtend completely round the cir-
01 normal use . cumference of the buratte. but a gap, not exceeding 10 % of
. tha circumlerence. ia permlssible.
8.4.1
11Ila". B.3.3)
oo 110" 11
~I
-::::::-
I ~0,1
!jIU
I -I-==-
8.4.2
8.4.3
LiJ0.02
IIJo,os
I
0,2
=:¡
S.quenc8 of lin••• In Beco.dance with
tI1
8.6.2 Figures sh!!" be placed immedialalv above lhe long 11n63 el tha leuers "Ex" to Indlcate Ihat the burette has been 00-
to wh/ch they refer ond sfightly 10 the right of tl~e end o, tha ¡USled to defiver ilS indicated capacity;
adjacent shorter Unas. In the case of graduation pattern 111,tha
dI the inscrlptlon "A" ar inscriptlon "B" to IOOicatethe
. figures may ba placad stightlV to the right of the epd of tha lina cless of eccurocy for which 1he bUrelte has ooen adjusted;
to which !hay refer, in such a way that an extension 01 the lino
would bisacl Ihem. e) the maker's ¡¡odIar v8fldor's nemo or mark;
f} !he walti"g time. if specified, in the form:
9 Setting of the meniscus "Ex + 30 s".
Setting of tha maníacus shall be cerried out us~g ona of Ihe 10.2 The following additional inscriptlons shall ba mer1<eden
class A burettes iotended for offlCialverification or certification
errors, the Barna method of &fitting&hallbe usad or both zaro If raquired by legal metr%gy; thay should preferably be
and end rsadings. marked on other CIaIlSA burettes eOO may 1IIso be used. if
two methods deleitad below. In order lo mfni1ize possib!a desired, on class B burBttes :
a) The meniscus shllq ba set so that the pl8n~ of the upper
edge of the graduatlan lino 15harlzontally tangantlal10 the al on burettes, the jet of whlcn forms part 01 tha stepoock
key (soe figure 41, an Identification number whlch shall be
118maplane. markod on the burette tuba and repeated on the handra of
lowest point 01 the manlscus, the line 01 8i9h¡ being in Ihe the stopcock;
bl Tha meniscus shall be oot 80 thal the plana of the
centre 01 the graduation lina is horizontally tangenlial to thB NOTE . - In lhe C8SIJ of burettM, Ihe Jet 01which Is Joinadto Ihe
IO\'V'estpoint of the menlscus, The OVil sh'all be ralsed slopcock barre/, lueh identlficalion ¡. unnecossary, boceuse the
10wards Ihe plana and shall observe Ihe front and back por- deliverytime cennot be InIluenced by the slopcock boto.
tions 01 tha l;ne apparently maating the /owest polnt
slmultaneously. b) the dellvery time, In seconds;
-, .".-- ..
5
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Copyright by the IHTERHATIOHAL ORGAHIZATIOH FOR STAHDARDIZATIOH (ISO>
el exeept for b\Jrettes milde from soda·lime glass. an 11 Visibllity of graduation Unes. figures and
Identitication of the typa ot glass usad. This requirem~nt vvill inscriptions
be sBtisfred bVthe m&nlJfaeturer's name or trade-mar~ if tha
11.1 AO figures and Inscrlptions stwll be af such Bize and
form as to be clearlv legible under normal conditions 01 use.
coefficient of expansion is publi$hed in his cat810gur
10.3 Tha 1m' 01 volumetrlc error according to table 1 may be
marked on 80 burottes, for B)(8mple by the Ins¿rlption 11.2 Al! grdduation lines. figures and inscrlptions shall be
"± ... mlu• dearly visible Bnd permanent.
Figure J - Jet jolned to stopcock barrel Figure 4 - Jet tormino part 01 stopcock kev
385 PT 1.-84
4851903 0021.755 b r- ISO 385/1·1984 (El
Annex A
I
Relationshlp between limits of error and capacity
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Annex B
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