2019 - 31

\ option (b) is correct. Þ f ' is not differentiable at x = 1

P(G / B3 )P(B3 ) \ option (c) is correct. For x < 0 , f'(x) = 5(x + 1)4 – 1
P(B3 / G) =
P(G / B1 ) P(B1 ) + P(G / B2 )P(B2 ) + P(G / B3 )P(B3 ) 1 1/4
æ1ö
f'(x) = 0 Þ (x + 1)4 = Þ x = -1 ± ç ÷
3 4 12 5 è5ø
´
8 10 80 1/4
=
5 3 5 3 3 4
=
15 15 12 æ1ö
´ + ´ + ´ + + Þ f is changing its nature at x = –1 – ç ÷
è5ø
10 10 8 10 8 10 100 80 80
\ f is not increasing on (–¥, 0)
12 400 60 4
= ´ = = \ option (b) is incorrect.
80 60 + 75 + 60 195 13
ìï2 x - 1 , 0 £ x <1
\ Option (c) is incorrect. f 'x = í 2
ïî2( x - 2) - 1 , 1 £ x < 3
P(G) = P(G / B1)P(B1) + P(G / B2)P(B2) + P(G / B3)P(B3) From its graph f'(x) has local maxima at x =1.

5 3 5 3 3 4 60 + 75 + 60 195 39 (1, 1)
= ´ + ´ + ´ = = =
10 10 8 10 8 10 400 400 80
(3, 1)
\ option (d) is correct.
48. (a, c, d) X
ì( x5 + 5 x 4 + 10 x3 + 10 x 2 + 5 x + 1) - 2 x , x<0
ï (0, –1)
ï x2 - 2 ´ 1 ´ x + 1 + 3 , 0 £ x <1 (2, –1)
ï 2 4 4
ï
f ( x) = í 2 3 8
2 \ option (a) is correct.
ï x - 4x + 7 x - , 1£ x < 3
ï 3 3 49. (0.50) n(S) = 29 = 512
ï 10 E2 contains those matrices in which sum of entries is 7.
ïî( x - 2) log e ( x - 2) - x + 3 , x ³3
\ there will be 7 one's and 2 zeroe's.
ì( x + 1)5 - 2 x , x< 0 \ n(E2) = 9C2 = 36
ï
ïæ 1ö
2
3 E1 Ç E2 contains those matrices in which 7 ones, 2
ïç x - ÷ + , 0 £ x <1 zeroes are there and det is zero.
ïè 2 ø 4
=í Det(A) = 0 in cases when two rows/columns are
2 8
ï x3 - 4 x 2 + 7 x - , 1£ x < 3 identical for example
ï 3 3
ï 10 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0
ï( x - 2) log e ( x - 2) - x + , x³3
î 3 1 1 1 or 1 1 1 or 1 1 1
For x = 0, f(x) = 1. For x < 0, f(x) = (x + 1)5 – 2x 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
It decreases to –¥. \ f(x) Î (–¥, 1] for x £ 0 \ n(E1 Ç E2) = 3C1 × 3C1 × 2 = 18

P( E1 Ç E2 ) 18 / 512 1
1 \ P ( E1 / E2 ) = = = = 0.50
For x = 3, f(x) = P ( E2 ) 36 / 512 2
3
For x ³ 3, f(x) increases to ¥ 50. (3) a, b, c are distinct non zero integers
Min. value of |a + bw + cw2|2 is to be found
é1 ö |a + bw + cw2|2
\ f(x) Î ê , ¥ ÷ for x ³ 3
ë3 ø æ -1 + i 3 ö æ -1 - i 3 ö
2

Combining the two f(x) Î R Þ f is onto. = a + bç ÷ + cç ÷

è 2 ø è 2 ø
\ option (d) is correct. 2
1 i 3
ì5( x + 1)4 - 2 = ( 2a - b - c ) + (b - c )
, x< 0 2 2
ï
ï2 x - 1 , 0 £ x <1 1 2 3 2
f '( x ) = í = (2a - b - c ) + (b - c)
2 4 4
ï 2( x - 2) - 1 , 1£ x < 3
ïlog ( x - 2) 1 2 2 2
î e , x³3 = (4a + b + c – 4ab + 2bc – 4ac + 3b2 + 3c2 – 6bc)
4
Lf " (1) = 2, Rf " (1) = –4, = a2 + b2 + c2 – ab – bc – ca