(1) When switch S1 is closed for a long time, all capacitors become fully charged with equal charge q. The current is then zero. (2) When key S2 is also closed, the currents i and i1 in the two loops can be calculated by applying Krichhoff's laws. (3) Based on the calculated currents, option (b) is incorrect for the voltage across C1.
(1) When switch S1 is closed for a long time, all capacitors become fully charged with equal charge q. The current is then zero. (2) When key S2 is also closed, the currents i and i1 in the two loops can be calculated by applying Krichhoff's laws. (3) Based on the calculated currents, option (b) is incorrect for the voltage across C1.
(1) When switch S1 is closed for a long time, all capacitors become fully charged with equal charge q. The current is then zero. (2) When key S2 is also closed, the currents i and i1 in the two loops can be calculated by applying Krichhoff's laws. (3) Based on the calculated currents, option (b) is incorrect for the voltage across C1.
= [ 2(n - 1)] 5 [ 2(n - 1) + Dn] I= 70 + 100 + 30 = 0.025 A = 25 mA. D f 2n - 2 - 2n + 2 - Dn Option (c) is correct \ = when S1 is closed for a long time the all the capacitors f [ 2(n - 1) + Dn] are fully charged. As the capacitors are in series these -Dn -Dn = = ..... (i) carry equal charge q. Current in the circuit is now 2n - 2 + Dn 2(n - 1) zero. Applying Krichhoff 's law [Q Dn << (n – 1)] C4 5 V I= 0 S1 30W Dn Df From equation (i) if < 0, then > 0. Therefore –q +q –q n f +q option (a) is correct. C1 C3 –q +q From equation (i) if convex surface are replaced by 70W concave surface of the same radius of curvature then Df Dn 100W the relation between an d remains f n q q q 5- - - =0 \ q = 40 µc unchanged. Therefore option (b) is also correct. 80 10 80 For n = 1.5, Dn = 10–3 and f = 20 cm then from (i) Potential difference across C1 is q 40 ´ 10 -6 Df 10 -3 = = 4V =- Þ Df = - 0.02 cm C1 10 ´ 10-6 20 2(1.5 - 1) (d) is the correct option. or |D f | = 0.02 cm \ Option (c) is correct. VP – 4 – 70 × 25 × 10–3 = VQ qin Q \ VP – VQ = 4 + 1.75 = 5.75 V 6. (a, b, c) (b) +Q f= = Î0 Î0 (a) is an incorrect option. h 2R Now when key S2 is closed R In loop MPQS +10 – 30 i1 – 4 – 70 i = 0 70 i + 30 i1 = 6 ..... (i) r 5V 30W M P – + O R qin + 8 0 µF (c) 4R f= =0 4V 10 µF 3R 5 Î0 – 30 µ F 5 – 8 0 µF 30 W + 4R 4R 5 4 70W (d) 5 sin q = = = 0.8 q R 5 10V R i1 Þ q = 53° S i Q i. – i1 100W R é 3ù 2Q qin = Q[1-cos q] =Q ê1- ú = In loop QROPQ, ë 5û 5 40 40 +10 – 30 i1 + – 5 + (i – i1) × 130 + =0 2Q 80 80 \ f = 5Î 130 i – 160 i1 = –6 ..... (ii) 0 (a) On solving (i) & (ii), we get i = 0.05 A \ i1 = 0.077 A (b) is an incorrect option. 3R 5 3 q sin q = = = 37 ° 8. (a, b, c) Given [mvr] = M 0L0T 0 and [m] = M 0L0T 0 R R 5 3R ML2T –1 = M 0L0T 0 Þ T = L2 é 4ù Q 5 qin = Q [1 - cos37°] = Q ê1 - ú = Given, momentum ë 5û 5 mvr M 0 L0T 0 Q p = mv = = L-1 r L \ f = 5Î 1 1 (mv) 2 0 Energy E = mv 2 = = L-2 7. (c, d) S1 closed and S2 open (t = 0) 2 2 m E L-2 L-2 S1 5V 30W Power P = = = 2 = L- 4 t T L E L-2 Force F = = = L-3 70W x L 9. (b, d) G = 10 W ; Ig = 2 × 10–6 A, V = 100 m V = 0.1V, I = 10–3A 110W Here V = Ig (G + R) where R is the resistance