BAB 5.

PERHITUNGAN PUSAT MASSA

1. Plat Atap

JENIS BERAT (P) PUSAT

No. Px Py
STRUKTUR KN X (m) Y (m)
1 Balok Lantai As-A =0.35*(0.6-0.15)*24*28 = 105.8400 14.0000 28.7000 1481.7600 3037.6080
2 Balok Lantai As-B =0.35*(0.6-0.15)*24*28 = 105.8400 14.0000 21.2500 1481.7600 2249.1000
3 Balok Lantai As-C =0.35*(0.6-0.15)*24*28 = 105.8400 14.0000 14.6000 1481.7600 1545.2640
4 Balok Lantai As-D =0.35*(0.6-0.15)*24*28 = 105.8400 14.0000 7.4500 1481.7600 788.5080
5 Balok Lantai As-E =0.35*(0.6-0.15)*24*28 = 105.8400 14.0000 0.0000 1481.7600 0.0000
6 Balok Lantai As-I =0.35*(0.6-0.15)*24*28.7 = 108.4860 0.0000 14.3500 0.0000 1556.7741
7 Balok Lantai As-II =0.35*(0.6-0.15)*24*28.7 = 108.4860 6.9500 14.3500 753.9777 1556.7741
8 Balok Lantai As-III =0.35*(0.6-0.15)*24*28.7 = 108.4860 14.3000 14.3500 1551.3498 1556.7741
9 Balok Lantai As-IV =0.35*(0.6-0.15)*24*28.7 = 108.4860 21.0500 14.3500 2283.6303 1556.7741
10 Balok Lantai As-V =0.35*(0.6-0.15)*24*28.7 = 108.4860 28.0000 14.3500 3037.6080 1556.7741
49726.768
11 Lantai (DL) =28.7*28*4.42 = 3551.9120 14.0000 14.3500 50969.9372
0
12 Lantai (LL) =28.7*28*1.0*Rdk(0.8) = 642.8800 14.0000 14.3500 9000.3200 9225.3280
13 Kolom As I-A =0.6*0.6*24*1.925 = 16.6320 0.0000 28.7000 0.0000 477.3384
14 Kolom As II-A =0.6*0.6*24*1.925 = 16.6320 6.9500 28.7000 115.5924 477.3384
15 Kolom As III-A =0.6*0.6*24*1.925 = 16.6320 14.3000 28.7000 237.8376 477.3384
16 Kolom As IV-A =0.6*0.6*24*1.925 = 16.6320 21.0500 28.7000 350.1036 477.3384

51
17 Kolom As V-A =0.6*0.6*24*1.925 = 16.6320 28.0000 28.7000 465.6960 477.3384
18 Kolom As I-B =0.6*0.6*24*1.925 = 16.6320 0.0000 21.2500 0.0000 353.4300
19 Kolom As II-B =0.6*0.6*24*1.925 = 16.6320 6.9500 21.2500 115.5924 353.4300
20 Kolom As III-B =0.6*0.6*24*1.925 = 16.6320 14.3000 21.2500 237.8376 353.4300
21 Kolom As IV-B =0.6*0.6*24*1.925 = 16.6320 21.0500 21.2500 350.1036 353.4300
22 Kolom As V-B =0.6*0.6*24*1.925 = 16.6320 28.0000 21.2500 465.6960 353.4300
23 Kolom As I-C =0.6*0.6*24*1.925 = 16.6320 0.0000 14.6000 0.0000 242.8272
24 Kolom As II-C =0.6*0.6*24*1.925 = 16.6320 6.9500 14.6000 115.5924 242.8272
25 Kolom As III-C =0.6*0.6*24*1.925 = 16.6320 14.3000 14.6000 237.8376 242.8272
26 Kolom As IV-C =0.6*0.6*24*1.925 = 16.6320 21.0500 14.6000 350.1036 242.8272
27 Kolom As V-C =0.6*0.6*24*1.925 = 16.6320 28.0000 14.6000 465.6960 242.8272
28 Kolom As I-D =0.6*0.6*24*1.925 = 16.6320 0.0000 7.4500 0.0000 123.9084
29 Kolom As II-D =0.6*0.6*24*1.925 = 16.6320 6.9500 7.4500 115.5924 123.9084
30 Kolom As III-D =0.6*0.6*24*1.925 = 16.6320 14.3000 7.4500 237.8376 123.9084
31 Kolom As IV-D =0.6*0.6*24*1.925 = 16.6320 21.0500 7.4500 350.1036 123.9084
32 Kolom As V-D =0.6*0.6*24*1.925 = 16.6320 28.0000 7.4500 465.6960 123.9084
33 Kolom As I-E =0.6*0.6*24*1.925 = 16.6320 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
34 Kolom As II-E =0.6*0.6*24*1.925 = 16.6320 6.9500 0.0000 115.5924 0.0000
35 Kolom As III-E =0.6*0.6*24*1.925 = 16.6320 14.3000 0.0000 237.8376 0.0000
36 Kolom As IV-E =0.6*0.6*24*1.925 = 16.6320 21.0500 0.0000 350.1036 0.0000
37 Kolom As V-E =0.6*0.6*24*1.925 = 16.6320 28.0000 0.0000 465.6960 0.0000
38 Dinding As-A =28*1.25*(1.925-0.5) = 49.8750 14.0000 28.7000 698.2500 1431.4125
39 Dinding As-B =28*0.5*(1.925-0.5) = 19.9500 14.0000 21.2500 279.3000 423.9375
40 Dinding As-C =28*0.5*(1.925-0.5) = 19.9500 14.0000 14.6000 279.3000 291.2700
41 Dinding As-D =28*0.5*(1.925-0.5) = 19.9500 14.0000 7.4500 279.3000 148.6275
42 Dinding As-E =28*1.25*(1.925-0.5) = 49.8750 14.0000 0.0000 698.2500 0.0000
43 Dinding As-I =28.7*1.25*(1.925-0.5) = 51.1219 0.0000 14.3500 0.0000 733.5989
44 Dinding As-II =28.7*0.5*(1.925-0.5) = 20.4488 6.9500 14.3500 142.1188 293.4396
45 Dinding As-III =28.7*0.5*(1.925-0.5) = 20.4488 14.3000 14.3500 292.4171 293.4396
46 Dinding As-IV =28.7*0.5*(1.925-0.5) = 20.4488 21.0500 14.3500 430.4462 293.4396
47 Dinding As-V =28.7*1.25*(1.925-0.5) = 51.1219 28.0000 14.3500 1431.4125 733.5989
48 Dinding depan tangga =-(7.35*0.5*(1.925-0.5)) = -5.2369 10.6250 14.6000 -55.6418 -76.4584
84083.754
  Jumlah = 6000.1751     86153.4413
6

SP = 6000.1751 KN
SPx = 84083.7546 KNm
SPy = 86153.4413 KNm

X=SPx/P = 14.0136 m
Pusat Masa
Y=SPy/P = 14.3585 m

52
 2. Plat Lantai 3

JENIS BERAT (P) PUSAT

NO Px Py
STRUKTUR KN X (m) Y (m)
14.000
1 Balok Lantai As-A =0.35*(0.6-0.15)*24*28 = 105.8400 28.7000 1481.7600 3037.6080
0
14.000
2 Balok Lantai As-B =0.35*(0.6-0.15)*24*28 = 105.8400 21.2500 1481.7600 2249.1000
0
14.000
3 Balok Lantai As-C =0.35*(0.6-0.15)*24*28 = 105.8400 14.6000 1481.7600 1545.2640
0
14.000
4 Balok Lantai As-D =0.35*(0.6-0.15)*24*28 = 105.8400 7.4500 1481.7600 788.5080
0
14.000
5 Balok Lantai As-E =0.35*(0.6-0.15)*24*28 = 105.8400 0.0000 1481.7600 0.0000
0
6 Balok Lantai As-I =0.35*(0.6-0.15)*24*28.7 = 108.4860 0.0000 14.3500 0.0000 1556.7741
7 Balok Lantai As-II =0.35*(0.6-0.15)*24*28.7 = 108.4860 6.9500 14.3500 753.9777 1556.7741
14.300
8 Balok Lantai As-III =0.35*(0.6-0.15)*24*28.7 = 108.4860 14.3500 1551.3498 1556.7741
0
21.050
9 Balok Lantai As-IV =0.35*(0.6-0.15)*24*28.7 = 108.4860 14.3500 2283.6303 1556.7741
0
28.000
10 Balok Lantai As-V =0.35*(0.6-0.15)*24*28.7 = 108.4860 14.3500 3037.6080 1556.7741
0
11 Balok Bordes =0.35*(0.6-0.15)*24*7.35 = 27.7830 7.1500 21.2500 198.6485 590.3888
12 Balok Tangga =0.35*(0.6-0.15)*24*7.35 = 27.7830 7.1500 16.2500 198.6485 451.4738
14.000
13 Lantai (DL)-1 =28*14.6*5.14 = 2101.2320 29417.2480 15338.9936
0 7.3000
14.000
14 Lantai (DL)-2 = 15010.8560 18951.2057
=28*7.45*5.14 1072.2040 0 17.6750
17.675
15 Lantai (DL)-3 8276.8437 6532.5018
=13.7*6.65*5.14 = 468.2797 0 13.9500
16 Lantai (DL)-4 =6.95*6.65*5.14 = 237.5580 3.4750 13.9500 825.5139 3313.9334
10.825
17 Lantai (DL)-5 674.7802 869.5781
=7.35*1.65*5.14 = 62.3354 0 13.9500
14.000
18 =28*14.6*4.79*(rdk0.8) 1566.5216 21931.3024 11435.6077
Lantai (LL)-1 = 0 7.3000
14.000
19 =13.7*14.1*4.79*(rdk0.8) 740.2274 10363.1842 13083.5200
Lantai (LL)-2 = 0 17.6750
17.675
20 =14.3*7.45*4.79*(rdk0.8) 408.2421 7215.6795 5694.9776
Lantai (LL)-3 = 0 13.9500
21 Lantai (LL)-4 =6.95*6.65*4.79*(rdk0.8) = 177.1055 3.4750 13.9500 615.4415 2470.6212
10.825
22 =1.65*7.35*4.79*(rdk0.8) 46.4726 503.0657 648.2925
Lantai (LL)-5 = 0 13.9500

53
 10.825
23 Bordes (DL) =7.35*28.7467 2456.2258
= 211.2882 0 11.6250 2287.1953
10.825
24 Bordes (LL) =7.35*21.3858*Rdk(0.8)
= 125.7485 0 11.6250 1361.2276 1461.8264
12.462
25 Tangga (DL) atas =3.675*31.3669
= 115.2734 5 16.2500 1436.5942 1873.1921
12.462
26 Tangga (LL) atas =3.675*25.5562*Rdk(0.8)
= 75.1352 5 16.2500 936.3728 1220.9475
27 Kolom As I-A =0.6*0.6*24*3.85 = 33.2640 0.0000 28.7000 0.0000 954.6768
28 Kolom As II-A =0.6*0.6*24*3.85 = 33.2640 6.9500 28.7000 231.1848 954.6768
14.300
29 Kolom As III-A =0.6*0.6*24*3.85 33.2640
= 0 28.7000 475.6752 954.6768
21.050
30 Kolom As IV-A =0.6*0.6*24*3.85 33.2640
= 0 28.7000 700.2072 954.6768
28.000
31 Kolom As V-A =0.6*0.6*24*3.85 33.2640
= 0 28.7000 931.3920 954.6768
32 Kolom As I-B =0.6*0.6*24*3.85 = 33.2640 0.0000 21.2500 0.0000 706.8600
33 Kolom As II-B =0.6*0.6*24*3.85 = 33.2640 6.9500 21.2500 231.1848 706.8600
14.300
34 Kolom As III-B =0.6*0.6*24*3.85 33.2640
= 0 21.2500 475.6752 706.8600
21.050
35 Kolom As IV-B =0.6*0.6*24*3.85 33.2640
= 0 21.2500 700.2072 706.8600
28.000
36 Kolom As V-B =0.6*0.6*24*3.85 33.2640
= 0 21.2500 931.3920 706.8600
37 Kolom As I-C =0.6*0.6*24*3.85 = 33.2640 0.0000 14.6000 0.0000 485.6544
38 Kolom As II-C =0.6*0.6*24*3.85 = 33.2640 6.9500 14.6000 231.1848 485.6544
14.300
39 Kolom As III-C =0.6*0.6*24*3.85 33.2640
= 0 14.6000 475.6752 485.6544
21.050
40 Kolom As IV-C =0.6*0.6*24*3.85 33.2640
= 0 14.6000 700.2072 485.6544
28.000
41 Kolom As V-C =0.6*0.6*24*3.85 33.2640
= 0 14.6000 931.3920 485.6544
42 Kolom As I-D =0.6*0.6*24*3.85 = 33.2640 0.0000 7.4500 0.0000 247.8168
43 Kolom As II-D =0.6*0.6*24*3.85 = 33.2640 6.9500 7.4500 231.1848 247.8168
14.300
44 Kolom As III-D =0.6*0.6*24*3.85 33.2640
= 0 7.4500 475.6752 247.8168
21.050
45 Kolom As IV-D =0.6*0.6*24*3.85 33.2640
= 0 7.4500 700.2072 247.8168
28.000
46 Kolom As V-D =0.6*0.6*24*3.85 33.2640
= 0 7.4500 931.3920 247.8168
47 Kolom As I-E =0.6*0.6*24*3.85 = 33.2640 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
48 Kolom As II-E =0.6*0.6*24*3.85 = 33.2640 6.9500 0.0000 231.1848 0.0000
14.300
49 Kolom As III-E =0.6*0.6*24*3.85 33.2640
= 0 0.0000 475.6752 0.0000
21.050
50 Kolom As IV-E =0.6*0.6*24*3.85 33.2640
= 0 0.0000 700.2072 0.0000
28.000
51 Kolom As V-E =0.6*0.6*24*3.85 33.2640
= 0 0.0000 931.3920 0.0000
14.000
52 Dinding As-A =28*1.25*(3.85-0.6) 113.7500 28.7000
= 0 1592.5000 3264.6250
14.000
53 Dinding As-B =28*0.5*(3.85-0.6) 45.5000 21.2500
= 0 637.0000 966.8750
14.000
54 Dinding As-C =28*0.5*(3.85-0.6) 45.5000 14.6000
= 0 637.0000 664.3000
14.000
55 Dinding As-D =28*0.5*(3.85-0.6) 45.5000 7.4500
= 0 637.0000 338.9750
14.000
56 Dinding As-E =28*1.25*(3.85-0.6) 113.7500 0.0000
= 0 1592.5000 0.0000
57 Dinding As-I =28.7*1.25*(3.85-0.6) = 116.5938 0.0000 14.3500 0.0000 1673.1203
58 Dinding As-II =28.7*0.5*(3.85-0.6) = 46.6375 6.9500 14.3500 324.1306 669.2481

54
 14.300
59 Dinding As-III =28.7*0.5*(3.85-0.6) 46.6375 14.3500
= 0 666.9163 669.2481
21.650
60 Dinding As-IV =28.7*0.5*(3.85-0.6) 46.6375 14.3500
= 0 1009.7019 669.2481
28.000
61 Dinding As-V =28.7*1.25*(3.85-0.6) 116.5938 14.3500
= 0 3264.6250 1673.1203
62 Dinding railing =3.675*0.65*1.20 = 11.0250 5.3125 8.9500 58.5703 98.6738
10.625
63 Dinding depan tangga =-(7.35*0.5*(3.85-0.6)) -59.7188
= 0 14.6000 -634.5117 -871.8938
137765.695 123588.216
JUMLAH 10054.8258     8 3

SP = 10054.8258 KN
SPx = 137765.6958 KNm
SPy = 123588.2163 KNm

X=SPx/P = 13.7015 m
Pusat Masa
Y=SPy/P = 12.2914 m

3. Plat Lantai 2 dan 1

JENIS BERAT (P) PUSAT

NO Px Py
STRUKTUR KN X (m) Y (m)
14.000 28.700
1 Balok Lantai As-A =0.35*(0.6-0.15)*24*28 = 105.8400 1481.7600 3037.6080
0 0
14.000 21.250
2 Balok Lantai As-B =0.35*(0.6-0.15)*24*28 = 105.8400 1481.7600 2249.1000
0 0
14.000 14.600
3 Balok Lantai As-C =0.35*(0.6-0.15)*24*28 = 105.8400 1481.7600 1545.2640
0 0
14.000
4 Balok Lantai As-D =0.35*(0.6-0.15)*24*28 = 105.8400 7.4500 1481.7600 788.5080
0
14.000
5 Balok Lantai As-E =0.35*(0.6-0.15)*24*28 = 105.8400 0.0000 1481.7600 0.0000
0
=0.35*(0.6- 14.350
6 Balok Lantai As-I = 108.4860 0.0000 0.0000 1556.7741
0.15)*24*28.7 0
=0.35*(0.6- 14.350
7 Balok Lantai As-II = 108.4860 6.9500 753.9777 1556.7741
0.15)*24*28.7 0
8 Balok Lantai As-III =0.35*(0.6- = 108.4860 14.300 14.350 1551.3498 1556.7741

55
 0.15)*24*28.7 0 0
=0.35*(0.6- 21.050 14.350
9 Balok Lantai As-IV = 108.4860 2283.6303 1556.7741
0.15)*24*28.7 0 0
=0.35*(0.6- 28.000 14.350
10 Balok Lantai As-V = 108.4860 3037.6080 1556.7741
0.15)*24*28.7 0 0
=0.35*(0.6- 21.250
11 Balok Bordes = 27.7830 7.1500 198.6485 590.3888
0.15)*24*7.35 0
=0.35*(0.6- 16.250
12 Balok Tangga = 27.7830 7.1500 198.6485 451.4738
0.15)*24*7.35 0
13 Lantai (DL)-1 =28*14.6*5.14 = 2101.232 14 7.3 29417.2480 15338.9936
14 Lantai (DL)-2 =13.7*14.1*5.14 = 992.8938 14 17.675 13900.5132 17549.3979
15 Lantai (DL)-3 =14.3*7.45*5.14 = 547.5899 17.675 13.95 9678.6515 7638.8791
13.950
16 Lantai (DL)-4 825.5139 3313.9334
=6.95*6.65*5.14 = 237.55795 3.475 0
17 Lantai (DL)-5 =1.65*7.35*5.14 = 62.33535 10.825 13.95 674.7802 869.5781
18 Lantai (LL)-1 =28*14.6*4.79*(rdk0.5) = 979.076 14 7.3 13707.0640 7147.2548
=13.7*14.1*4.79*(rdk0.5
19 462.64215 6476.9901 8177.2000
Lantai (LL)-2 ) = 14 17.675
=14.3*7.45*4.79*(rdk0.5
20 255.151325 4509.7997 3559.3610
Lantai (LL)-3 ) = 17.675 13.95
=6.95*6.65*4.79*(rdk0.5 110.690912
21 384.6509 1544.1382
Lantai (LL)-4 ) = 5 3.475 13.95
=1.65*7.35*4.79*(rdk0.5
22 29.0453625 314.4160 405.1828
Lantai (LL)-5 ) = 10.825 13.95
11.625
23 Bordes (DL) =7.35*28.7467 2456.2258
= 211.288245 10.825 0 2287.195252
11.625
24 Bordes (LL) =7.35*21.3858*Rdk(0.8)
= 125.748504 10.825 0 1361.227556 1461.8264
115.273357 12.462 16.250 1873.19205
25 Tangga (DL) atas =3.675*31.3669
= 5 5 0 1436.594218 9
=3.675*25.5562*Rdk(0.8 12.462 16.250 1220.94745
26 Tangga (LL) atas
) = 75.135228 5 0 936.372779 5
115.273357 16.250 1873.19205
27 Tangga (DL) bawah =3.675*31.3669
= 5 8.7875 0 1012.964629 9
=3.675*25.5562*Rdk(0.8 16.250 1220.94745
28 Tangga (LL) bawah
) = 75.135228 8.7875 0 660.2508161 5
29 Kolom As I-A =0.6*0.6*24*3.85 = 33.264 0.0000 28.7 0.0000 954.6768
30 Kolom As II-A =0.6*0.6*24*3.85 = 33.264 6.95 28.7 231.1848 954.6768
31 Kolom As III-A =0.6*0.6*24*3.85 = 33.264 14.3 28.7 475.6752 954.6768
32 Kolom As IV-A =0.6*0.6*24*3.85 = 33.264 21.05 28.7 700.2072 954.6768
33 Kolom As V-A =0.6*0.6*24*3.85 = 33.264 28 28.7 931.392 954.6768
34 Kolom As I-B =0.6*0.6*24*3.85 = 33.264 0.0000 21.25 0.0000 706.86
35 Kolom As II-B =0.6*0.6*24*3.85 = 33.264 6.95 21.25 231.1848 706.86
36 Kolom As III-B =0.6*0.6*24*3.85 = 33.264 14.3 21.25 475.6752 706.86
37 Kolom As IV-B =0.6*0.6*24*3.85 = 33.264 21.05 21.25 700.2072 706.86
38 Kolom As V-B =0.6*0.6*24*3.85 = 33.264 28 21.25 931.392 706.86
39 Kolom As I-C =0.6*0.6*24*3.85 = 33.264 0.0000 14.6 0.0000 485.6544
40 Kolom As II-C =0.6*0.6*24*3.85 = 33.264 6.95 14.6 231.1848 485.6544
41 Kolom As III-C =0.6*0.6*24*3.85 = 33.264 14.3 14.6 475.6752 485.6544
42 Kolom As IV-C =0.6*0.6*24*3.85 = 33.264 21.05 14.6 700.2072 485.6544
43 Kolom As V-C =0.6*0.6*24*3.85 = 33.264 28 14.6 931.392 485.6544
44 Kolom As I-D =0.6*0.6*24*3.85 = 33.264 0.0000 7.45 0.0000 247.8168
45 Kolom As II-D =0.6*0.6*24*3.85 = 33.264 6.95 7.45 231.1848 247.8168
46 Kolom As III-D =0.6*0.6*24*3.85 = 33.264 14.3 7.45 475.6752 247.8168
47 Kolom As IV-D =0.6*0.6*24*3.85 = 33.264 21.05 7.45 700.2072 247.8168

56
48 Kolom As V-D =0.6*0.6*24*3.85 = 33.264 28 7.45 931.392 247.8168
49 Kolom As I-E =0.6*0.6*24*3.85 = 33.264 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
50 Kolom As II-E =0.6*0.6*24*3.85 = 33.264 6.95 0.0000 231.1848 0.0000
51 Kolom As III-E =0.6*0.6*24*3.85 = 33.264 14.3 0.0000 475.6752 0.0000
52 Kolom As IV-E =0.6*0.6*24*3.85 = 33.264 21.05 0.0000 700.2072 0.0000
53 Kolom As V-E =0.6*0.6*24*3.85 = 33.264 28 0.0000 931.392 0.0000
14.000 28.700
54 Dinding As-A =28*1.25*(3.85-0.6) 113.75
= 0 0 1592.5 3264.6250
14.000 21.250
55 Dinding As-B =28*0.5*(3.85-0.6) 45.5
= 0 0 637 966.8750
14.000 14.600
56 Dinding As-C =28*0.5*(3.85-0.6) 45.5
= 0 0 637 664.3000
14.000
57 Dinding As-D =28*0.5*(3.85-0.6) 45.5 7.4500
= 0 637 338.9750
14.000
58 Dinding As-E =28*1.25*(3.85-0.6) 113.75 0.0000
= 0 1592.5 0.0000
14.350
59 Dinding As-I =28.7*1.25*(3.85-0.6) 116.59375 0.0000
= 0 0 1673.1203
14.350
60 Dinding As-II =28.7*0.5*(3.85-0.6) 46.6375 6.9500
= 0 324.130625 669.2481
14.300 14.350
61 Dinding As-III =28.7*0.5*(3.85-0.6) 46.6375
= 0 0 666.91625 669.2481
21.650 14.350
62 Dinding As-IV =28.7*0.5*(3.85-0.6) 46.6375
= 0 0 1009.701875 669.2481
28.000 14.350
63 Dinding As-V =28.7*1.25*(3.85-0.6) 116.59375
= 0 0 3264.625 1673.1203
Dinding depan
64 =-(7.35*0.5*(3.85-0.6)) -11.94375
tangga = 10.625 7.3 -126.9023438 -87.189375
114573.073
JUMLAH 9180.0209     124943.6628 8

SP = 9180.0209 KN
SPx = 124943.6628 KNm
SPy = 114573.0738 KNm

13.610
X=SPx/P = m
4
Pusat Masa
12.480
Y=SPy/P = m
7

57