Professional Documents
Culture Documents
1
it is, who invented it and when it was invented.
-T then includes the information into one sentence:
“In 1879, Thomas Edison invented the electric light Answer the questions.
bulb.”
-T shows 3 sentences:
It was in 1879 that Thomas Edison invented
the electric light bulb.
It was Thomas Edison that invented the
electric light bulb.
It was the electric light bulb that Thomas
Edison invented in 1879.
-T asks Ss address the similarly between these Answer the question.
sentences:
a. All the sentences are used to emphasize a
particular piece of information (the time-1879, the
inventor-Thomas Edison and the invention-the
electric light bulb)
b. They all have the same structure:
It was + ….. + relative clause. Take notes.
-T tells Ss that this type of sentences was called Cleft
sentences.
They are used to emphasize a piece of information,
which can be a subject, an object or an adverbial
phrase.
Structure: It+is/was+….+ relative clause.
-T gives students another example:
Jack gave Anna a bunch of flowers for her graduation Make new sentences.
yesterday.
-T calls some students to make a cleft sentence that
emphasizes on a given piece of information.
Ex:
It was Jack that/who gave Anna a bunch of flowers
for her graduation yesterday.
It was Anna that Jack gave a bunch of flowers for her
graduation yesterday.
It was a bunch of flowers that Jack gave Anna for her
graduation yesterday.
It was for her graduation that Jack gave Anna a
bunch of flowers yesterday.
It was yesterday that Jack gave Anna a bunch of
flowers for her graduation.
2
10. Columbus sailed to America in 1492. 7. It was my secretary that sent
11. The president makes the important decisions. the bill to Mr. Harding yesterday.
12. I'm not looking forward to physics, but I'm most 8. It was only last year that he
worried about, the statistics exam. turned professional.
9. It is Jane whom/that we are
coming to stay with this weekend.
10. It was in 1492 that Columbus
sailed to America.
11. It is the president that/who
makes the important decisions.
12. It is the statistics exam that
I'm most worried about.
C. Consolidation/Reinforcement (3 - 5’)
- Check students’ understanding by asking concept checking questions.
- Give a quick summary of the lesson.
D. Homework ( 3 - 5’)
- At home, revise the lesson.
E. Comments from supervisor:
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