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3/6/2020 Faire - Do, Make - Essential French Verb - Lawless French Grammar

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Faire – to do, to make

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3/6/2020 Faire - Do, Make - Essential French Verb - Lawless French Grammar

Make Do with a French Verb

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Faire is one of the most common and useful French verbs and has irregular conjugations in just about every tense and mood. Faire literally means "to do" or
"to make," but it’s also found in many idiomatic expressions and is the key to the causative construction (https://www.lawlessfrench.com/grammar/faire-
causative/).

Faire = to do / to make
Faire can mean either "to do" or "to make." For English speakers learning French, this is easy: you can use faire for either. For French speakers learning
English, however, it’s much more difficult.*

Par exemple…

Je fais la vaisselle.   I’m doing the dishes.

Que faites-vous dans la vie ?   What do you do for a living?

Je fais le lit.   I’m making the bed.

Que fais-tu pour le déjeuner ?   What are you making for lunch?

  Two exceptions

1. "Make" with an adjective (https://www.lawlessfrench.com/grammar/adjectives/) is equivalent to rendre, not faire: That makes me sad = Ça me rend
triste, not Ça me fait triste. More about this in a future lesson.

2. "Make a decision" = prendre une décision, not faire une décision.

Faire = to be
Faire is equivalent to "to be" in two domains:

1) Weather (https://www.lawlessfrench.com/vocabulary/weather/)

Il fait chaud.   It’s hot (out).

Il fait 30 degrés.   It’s 30 degrees Celsius.

2) Math

Un et un font deux.   One plus one is two.

Trois fois quatre font douze.   Three times four is twelve.

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3/6/2020 Faire - Do, Make - Essential French Verb - Lawless French Grammar

Faire = to sport
With the names of sports and other activities, faire is equivalent to the verb for that activity in English.

Par exemple…

Il fait du cyclisme.   He bikes.

J’aime faire de la randonnée.   I like hiking.

Faites-vous de l’autostop ?   Do you hitchhike?

Faire = to have done, make happen


Faire plus the infinitive (https://www.lawlessfrench.com/grammar/infinitive/) is the causative construction (https://www.lawlessfrench.com/grammar/faire-
causative/): to have/make (someone) do (something).

Par exemple…

Je fais tondre le gazon.   I’m having the lawn mowed.

Il m’a fait pleurer.   He made me cry.

Faire in idiomatic expressions


Faire is found in dozens of idiomatic expressions (https://www.lawlessfrench.com/expressions/faire-expressions/); here are just a few:

ça ne fait rien (https://www.lawlessfrench.com/expressions/ca-ne-fait-rien/) (informal) – never mind, it doesn’t matter

faire du lard (https://www.lawlessfrench.com/expressions/faire-du-lard/) (familiar) – to laze around

faire d’une pierre deux coups (https://www.lawlessfrench.com/expressions/faire-dune-pierre-deux-coups/) – to kill two birds with one stone

faire exprès – to do something on purpose

faire la tête (https://www.lawlessfrench.com/expressions/faire-la-tete/) – to sulk

faire l’école buissonnière (https://www.lawlessfrench.com/expressions/faire-lecole-buissonniere/) – to play hooky

faire le pont (https://www.lawlessfrench.com/expressions/faire-le-pont/) – to make a long weekend

faire parti de – to be part of

faire un temps de Toussaint (https://www.lawlessfrench.com/expressions/faire-un-temps-de-toussaint/) – to be cold and gloomy

Faire in action
Does il se fait que need the subjunctive? (https://www.lawlessfrench.com/subjunctivisor/il-se-fait/)

Faire + infinitive (causative construction) (https://www.lawlessfrench.com/grammar/faire-causative/)

 Related lessons
Faire conjugations (https://www.lawlessfrench.com/verb-conjugations/faire/)

Expressions with faire (https://www.lawlessfrench.com/expressions/faire-expressions/)

Adjectives (https://www.lawlessfrench.com/grammar/adjectives/)

Weather (https://www.lawlessfrench.com/vocabulary/weather/)

Top 10 irregular verbs (https://www.lawlessfrench.com/grammar/top-10-verbs/)

https://www.lawlessfrench.com/grammar/faire-lesson/ 3/7
3/6/2020 Faire - Do, Make - Essential French Verb - Lawless French Grammar

Introduction to verbs (https://www.lawlessfrench.com/grammar/introduction-to-verbs/)


 

(https://www.lawlessspanish.com) En español
Hacer (https://www.lawlessspanish.com/grammar/verbs/hacer-lesson/)
 

* Difference between "do" and "make" (https://www.vocabulary.cl/Intermediate/Do_Make.htm)

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1 R ES P O N S E

JOHN HUR
30 April 2018 / 15:32

Regarding “faire” translated as “to be” in math, even in English, we sometimes say “one and one makes two,” so translating “faire” as “make” for math still makes sense.

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FRENCH VERBS

Most common verbs

aller être (https://www.lawlessfrench.com/grammar/etre- savoir


(https://www.lawlessfrench.com/grammar/aller- lesson/) (https://www.lawlessfrench.com/grammar/savoir-
lesson/) faire (https://www.lawlessfrench.com/grammar/faire- lesson/)
avoir lesson/) tenir
(https://www.lawlessfrench.com/grammar/avoir- falloir (https://www.lawlessfrench.com/grammar/falloir- (https://www.lawlessfrench.com/grammar/tenir-
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croire manquer vivre
(https://www.lawlessfrench.com/grammar/croire- (https://www.lawlessfrench.com/grammar/manquer- (https://www.lawlessfrench.com/grammar/habiter
lesson/) lesson/) vivre/)
devoir pouvoir voir (https://www.lawlessfrench.com/grammar/vo
(https://www.lawlessfrench.com/grammar/devoir- (https://www.lawlessfrench.com/grammar/pouvoir- lesson/)
lesson/) lesson/) vouloir
dire (https://www.lawlessfrench.com/grammar/dire- (https://www.lawlessfrench.com/grammar/vouloir
lesson/) lesson/)

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Que and Qui - Relative Pronouns (https://www.lawlessfrench.com/grammar/relative-pronouns-que-qui/)
Avoir (to have) - Verb Tables (https://www.lawlessfrench.com/verb-conjugations/avoir/)

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