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Senior High

School

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HOMEROOM GUIDANCE - GRADE 11 / 12
Alternative Delivery Mode
Module 5: Respect Individual Differences
First Edition, 2020

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Borrowed materials (i.e., songs, stories, poems, pictures, photos, brand names,
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materials from their respective copyright owners. The publisher and authors do not
represent nor claim ownership over them.

Published by the Department of Education, Division of Palawan


School Division Superintendent:
Natividad P. Bayubay, CESO VI
Assistant Schools Division Superintendents:
Loida P. Olavario, Ph.D.
Felix M. Famaran

Development Team of the Module


Writer: Estella T. Tacanloy
Language Editor: Mary Ann P. Schutze
Content Editor: Estella T. Tacanloy
Illustrator:
Layout Artist: Jackielyn V. Mones
Management Team:
Aurelia B. Marquez
Rodgie S. Demalinao
Pedro J. Dandal, Jr.
Benjamin J. Lamitar, Jr.

Printed in the Philippines, by ________________________

Department of Education – MIMAROPA Region – Division of Palawan

Office Address: PEO Road, Barangay Bancao-Bancao, Puerto Princesa City


Telephone: (048) 433-6392
E-mail Address: palawan@deped.gov.ph
Website: www.depedpalawan.com

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Senior High
 School



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Introductory Message
For the facilitator:

Welcome to the Homeroom Guidance (Grade 11 / 12) - Alternative Delivery Mode


(ADM) Module on Respect Individual Differences.
This module was collaboratively designed, developed and reviewed by educators both
from public and private institutions to assist you, the teacher or facilitator in helping the
learners meet the standards set by the K to 12 Curriculum while overcoming their
personal, social, and economic constraints in schooling.
This learning resource hopes to engage the learners into guided and independent
learning activities at their own pace and time. Furthermore, this also aims to help
learners acquire the needed 21st century skills while taking into consideration their
needs and circumstances.
In addition to the material in the main text, you will also see this box in the body of the
module:

Notes to the Teacher

This contains helpful tips or strategies that will


help you in guiding the learners.

As a facilitator, you are expected to orient the learners on how to use this module. You
also need to keep track of the learners' progress while allowing them to manage their
own learning. Furthermore, you are expected to encourage and assist the learners as
they do the tasks included in the module.

For the learner:


Welcome to the Homeroom Guidance (Grade 11 / 12) - Alternative Delivery Mode
(ADM) Module on Respect Individual Differences.

This module was designed to provide you with fun and meaningful opportunities for
guided and independent learning at your own pace and time. You will be enabled to
process the contents of the learning resource while being an active learner.

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This module has the following parts and corresponding icons:

This will give you an idea of the skills or


What I Need to
competencies you are expected to
Know
learn in the module.

This part includes an activity that aims


to check what you already know about
What I Know the lesson to take. If you get all the
answers correct (100%), you may
decide to skip this module.

This is a brief drill or review to help you


What’s In link the current lesson with the previous
one.

In this portion, the new lesson will be


introduced to you in various ways such
What’s New
as a story, a song, a poem, a problem
opener, an activity or a situation.

This section provides a brief discussion


of the lesson. This aims to help you
What is It
discover and understand new concepts
and skills.

This comprises activities for


independent practice to solidify your
understanding and skills of the topic.
What’s More
You may check the answers to the
exercises using the Answer Key at the
end of the module.

This includes questions or blank


sentence/paragraph to be filled in to
What I Have Learned
process what you learned from the
lesson.

This section provides an activity which


will help you transfer your new
What I Can Do knowledge or skill into real life
situations or concerns.

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This is a task which aims to evaluate
Assessment your level of mastery in achieving the
learning competency.

In this portion, another activity will be


Additional Activities given to you to enrich your knowledge
or skill of the lesson learned.

This contains answers to all activities in


Answer Key
the module.

At the end of this module you will also find:

References • This is a list of all sources used in


developing this module.

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Show Respect to Others in Words,
Actions, and Objective View

Hello, our dear student.


This module is eager to help you find your way
through the different challenges
that you will be facing in your learning journey.

Keep motivated and have fun while learning.


Are you ready?

Here are some reminders in using this module.


1. Use the module with care. Do not put unnecessary mark/s on any part of
the module. Use a separate sheet of paper in answering the exercises.
2. Don’t forget to answer What I Know before moving on to the other activities
included in the module.
3. Read the instruction carefully before doing each task.
4. Observe honesty and integrity in doing the tasks and checking your
answers.
5. Finish the task at hand before proceeding to the next.
6. Return this module to your teacher/facilitator once you are through with it.
If you encounter any difficulty in answering the tasks in this module, do not
hesitate to consult your teacher or facilitator. Always bear in mind that you are
not alone.
We hope that through this material, you will experience meaningful learning
and gain deep understanding of the relevant competencies. You can do it!

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We are in an era where everything is at the tip of one’s
fingertips. Everything is accessible from the food we eat,
clothes we wear, even on how we pay our bills. Technology
really made life easier. However, as technology advances,
morals and values are being compromised.
Nowadays, it is such a normal scenario to see an older woman standing while a young
person is comfortably sitting. Proper decorum is indeed fading. The lack of decorum
among young people is a manifestation that good manners and right conduct are
slowly deteriorating.
With the passing for revival of Good Manners and Right Conduct, it is a timely
response that once again school as second home of the students has duty to educate
and inculcate values among the youth. Learners must cope and be responsive to the
ever changing demands of learning today by uplifting its values and decorum as well.

What I Need to Know


This module will serve as a competency based learning material which will guide you
in understanding the target competency:
• show respect in others through action, word, and objective view. (HGSPS–Ig–8)

Activities and exercises in this module are developed to meet the following objectives:

• identify respectable behavior on others;

• explain the concept of respect in treating others;

• apply respectable attitude to others in words, actions, and objective view based
on given scenarios; and

• reflect on the importance of respecting others.

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What I Know

Before you proceed, let us test first how much you


already know about this lesson. Please take note of the
items that you will not be able to answer correctly. Sure,
you will find out the correct ones as you go along your
learning journey.

Read and analyze the statements below. Write TRUE if the statement is correct and
FALSE if not.

_________1. Respecting others is by virtue of extreme obedience and


compliance to the person.
_________2. It is respectful when you recognize someone when they speak to
you.
_________3. You are open minded when you are willing to hear others and
learn from them despite of your opposing sides.
_________4. Learning about someone else’s beliefs is a respectable trait.
_________5. Dressing appropriately based in country’s culture shows respect
to that country’s culture.

Choose the letter of the best answer. Write the chosen letter on a separate sheet of
paper.

6. As a student, how can you show respect to others?


A. By using inappropriate language to express my sentiment and opinion.
B. By using kind words to my classmates such as saying thank you as a sign of
gratitude.
C. By respecting school properties and following school rules.
D. By acting as if others didn’t exist.

7. Which of the following BEST describes respect?


A. It is about treating others of how they treat you.
B. It is how you should treat others the way you want to be treated.
C. It is based on treating yourself on how you want to be treated.
D. None of the above

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8. What should be the proper words or phrases to say if you disagree to someone?
A. I don't give a cent on your opinion.
B. I respect your opinion but I disagree.
C. I don't like your sentiment and I don’t understand.
D. Mind your business, I disagree.

9. Which of the following shows respect to teachers, EXCEPT:


A. Using loud voice when I’m asking permission to make it clear.
B. Raising my hand to be noticed in class.
C. Listening and taking notes while the teacher is teaching.
D. Both a and b

10. Which of the following BEST shows that there is respect in your relationship with
other people?
A. You feel safe being around people closer to you.
B. You can openly talk and not afraid of humiliation.
C. When you feel disagreement they listen to you and try to be patient.
D. All of the above

You did a great job!

Just keep going.


I wish you good luck as you take more steps
in hitting your targets.

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\
What’s In

Teaching respect in the classroom setting is a teacher’s everyday


task to inculcate values among the students. As part of classroom
guidance, students will be encouraged to learn and apply what
constitutes respect to others, what are the ways they can show
respect, and why is it important to develop a good attitude and
respectable behavior in their interaction with other people.
In the previous lesson, you have learned about respecting individual differences by
demonstrating acceptance of others without discrimination. Now the first activity will
assess your understanding about respect.

Activity 1: Word Hunt


Directions: Look at the list of words below. Identify at least five words that you think
are synonymous with the word respect. Write your answer on your notebook.

politeness fondness appreciation consideration


devotion reverence courtesy disdainful
attentiveness assurance tolerance upright

Guide Questions:
1. What does respect to others mean to you?
2. Do you consider yourself as respectable person? Why or why not? How do you
show respect to others?
3. How do you feel when someone judges you without knowing you or giving you a
chance to prove your words and actions?

Notes to the Teacher


The brief discussion above provided enough
information for the learners to do the activities on the
succeeding pages. Such activities are designed for
individual preparation and lesser teacher intervention.
.

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What’s New

Activity 2: Approve or Disapprove


Directions: Check if the box beside of the given statement/phrase
refers to a respectable behavior towards others and put a cross if it
is not.

1. Learning how to use appropriate words in apologizing to avoid


unnecessary drama.
2. Respecting other’s personal space.
3. Controlling someone to change his/her behavior for the better.
4. Respecting classmate’s sexual orientation to promote gender equality.
5. Making yourself a priority above all.
6. Learning to communicate assertively.
7. Complying and respecting school laws and regulations.
8. Gently putting a hand on someone’s shoulder to get his attention.
9. Accepting others as who you want them to be not for who they are.
10. Showing interest in others about how they feel and what they think.

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What is It

As the saying goes, “You cannot give what you do not have”. It is
indeed right that if you want to know how others treat you, then pay
attention to how you treat others. Respect and self-respect are always
interconnected with each other. According to ELA and Life Skills
Program on Developing Healthy Communication published in 2016,
respect—for oneself and others—is part of the foundation for healthy
behaviors and healthy relationships.

But first, let’s go back by defining what respect is. Respect is due
regard for the feelings, wishes, rights, or traditions of others (Merriam-
Webster Dictionary).
In respecting others, we are promoting love, compassion, and tolerance. But is it
possible to genuinely show respect for someone whom we don’t share the same
opinion? How about the undeserving ones? They said respect is something earned
not easily given. But then again in respecting others we accept that every human is
imperfect. This world is cruel enough, the least we can do is to make this world a little
more humane.
There are a variety of ways on how we can show respect to others. First, through
words and objective views. Humans are born unique. Each of us has innate individual
differences. Our perspectives and opinions are different based on our freedom to think,
evaluate, and analyze things. However, that freedom is not absolute. As what the
famous maxim had said ‘your right ends where the rights of others begin’. It means a
person’s freedom to speak freely must not prohibit another person’s right to express
themselves. In short, there is a responsibility attached to expressing our point of view.
We have to express it without harming other's freedom.
Here are some of the important things to remember about how to respect others:
1. Be open-minded. It is a willingness to accept other’s opinions even to the ones you
don’t agree with. By not changing their opinion, we are seeing a new perspective.
We are learning about them. That action alone will earn us respect for building
connections and respect.
2. Listening attentively. It is focusing closely on what the other person is saying. It is
one of the best ways to show respect. By listening, we allow another person to be
honest with us. With that, we are building trust.
3. Ability to understand. It is supporting them and not being judgmental. Their past
is part of them. Each one of us has inner battles and issues. By listening, we are
trying to understand their side. It is when you accept somebody for who they are,
even when they’re different from you or you don’t agree with them.
4. Treat with kindness. It is the greatest gift we can give to someone. It is the truest
form when we don’t expect something in return.

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Second, respect in actions. Through our actions, we can show respect by showing
gestures and efforts, following laws, paying tribute to landmarks and temples. We can
choose appropriate clothing and behaviors that respect others' cultures or beliefs. We
can read books to understand their perspectives and experiences. Respect in action
varies in many forms.
All in all, respect is important in building relationships. It embodies feelings of trust,
safety, and wellbeing. It is not something that comes naturally rather it is something
we learn.

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What’s More

Activity 3: Scenario
Directions: Read each scenario below. Then write down how
you would respond to the scenario demonstrating the words and
actions of respect.

1. You are attending a youth seminar about environmental protection. It starts at


exactly 8 am. Unfortunately, you woke up late so you arrived 20 minutes late at the
venue. Upon arrival in the conference room, you see that all seats are occupied and
the only remaining vacant seat is on the left side of the speaker. The speaker is
thoroughly discussing the topic at the moment.

What are you going to do not to disturb the speaker while he’s discussing to occupy
the vacant seat?
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________

2. Amie is one of your classmates. She’s one of the timid and shy students in your
class. While browsing the internet you see her new post regarding her new profile
picture and it becomes a subject to online bullying. You have seen comments such
as she’s ugly and better to take it down.

As her classmate, what are you going to say?


_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________

3. Your brother and younger sister are having an argument. Both of them are hostile
and shouting already. You know that being aggressive isn’t going to force each one
of them to stop, it’s just going to escalate the situation.

As an older sister, what are you going to do to lessen the tension and cool down
their argument?
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________

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What I Have Learned

Activity 4: Answer Me
Directions: Answer the guide questions based on what you
have learned from the lesson.

Guide Questions:

1. If I said “I respect your culture” – what would that look like?


__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________

2. How could you tell “I respect your culture by my actions/words”?


__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________

3. What are the advantages and disadvantages of treating each other with respect?
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________

4. What is the difference between respecting others in words and respecting others
in actions? Elaborate your answer.
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________

5. How important is respect in our lives?


__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________

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What I Can Do

Activity 5: Identify Me

Directions: Identify who is that person who deserves your


respect and give ways on how you can show respect in words and
in actions.

List of person whom


Words Actions
you can show respect

1. 1. 1.

2. 2. 2.

3. 3. 3.

Reflecting…

Activity 6: Reflect!

Directions: Read the quotation below, reflect on the message it


tries to convey.

“We hate someone because we do not know them;


and will not know them because we hate them.”
- Charles Caleb Colton

Based on the quotation, I realized that


___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________.

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Assessment

Choose the letter of the best answer. Write the chosen letter on a
separate sheet of paper.

lllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll
1. Which of the following BEST describes respect?
A. It is about treating others of how they treat you.
B. It is how you should treat others the way you want to be treated.
C. It is based on treating yourself on how you want to be treated.
D. None of the above

2. Supposed that your friend Mikaela is speaking in front of you, which do you
think BEST shows that you are listening to her?
A. Language B. Posture C. Eye contact D. Expression

3. As a student, how can you show respect to others?


A. By using inappropriate language to express my sentiment and opinion
B. By using kind words to my classmates such as saying thank you as a sign
of gratitude.
C. By respecting school properties and following school rules
D. By acting as if others didn’t exist

4. Jane was your best friend. She was humiliated publicly by one of your
classmates. What is the appropriate thing to do to amend the situation?
A. I will take revenge on what happened.
B. I will talk to my classmate who humiliated her and warn her to suffer the
same situation.
C. I will report to our adviser to take appropriate action.
D. I will talk to both of them and try to help settle their ruined relationship.

5. Which of the following shows respect to teachers, EXCEPT:


A. Using loud voice when I’m asking permission to make it clear.
B. Raising my hand to be noticed in class.
C. Listening and taking notes while the teacher is teaching.
D. Both A and B

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6. Which of the following BEST shows that there is respect in your
relationship with other people?
A. You feel safe being around people closer to you.
B. You can openly talk and not afraid of humiliation.
C. When you feel disagreement they listen to you and try to be
patient.
D. All of the above

7. Which of the following words is an example of respectful language?


A. I will B. Go away c. Thank you d. I adore you

8. What should be the proper words or phrases to say if you disagree to


someone?
A. I don't give a cent on your opinion.
B. I respect your opinion but I disagree.
C. I don't like your sentiment and I don’t understand.
D. Mind your business, I disagree.

9. Respect and self-respect are interconnected with each other. As the


saying goes, ‘you cannot give what you do not have’.
A. Only the first statement is true and correct
B. Only the second statement is true and correct
C. Both statements are true and correct
D. Both statements are untrue and incorrect

10. By listening attentively, we are focusing closely on what the other person
is saying. We allow another person to be honest with us.
A. Only the first statement is true and correct
B. Only the second statement is true and correct
C. Both statements are true and correct
D. Both statements are untrue and incorrect

Well done!
You seemed eating just
a piece of cake.

Thank you for your HONESTY.

You may now proceed to the next page


and go check your answers.

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- Jane Goodall
But as you go...
You will surely need these in the next challenges.
Bring with you the things that you have learned in this module.
You are now ready to hit more targets in your next learning journey.
What I Know Activity 1 Activity 2
1. F 1. Politeness 1. x
2. T 2. Appreciation 2. /
3. T 3. Courtesy 3. x
4. T 4. Tolerance 4. /
5. T 5. Consideration 5. x
6. B 6. x
7. B Guide Questions 7. /
8. B (Learners’ answers may vary) 8. /
9. C 9. x
10. D 10. /
Activity 3 Activity 5 Assessment
Guided Questions Guided Questions 1. B 6. D
(Learners’ answers may vary) (Learners’ answers may vary) 2. C 7. C
3. B 8. B
Activity 4 4. D 9. C
Guided Questions 5. C 10. C
(Learners’ answers may vary)
List of person whom you can
WORDS ACTIONS
show respect
Saying ‘Ma’am‘ and ‘Sir’ every Standing up straight when
Example: Teacher
time I see my teacher my teacher calls me
1. 1. 1.
2. 2. 2.
3. 3. 3.
Answer Key
References

Dictionary by Merriam-Webster: America's most-trusted online dictionary.


Retrieved from https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary

English Worksheets land, “Respect Worksheets”, Retrieved from


https://www.englishworksheetsland.com/respect.html, June 25, 2020

Esafety Commissioner, “Respect Lesson Plan 2”, Retrieved from


https://www.esafety.gov.au/sites/default/files/2019-10/young-and-
esafe-respect-analysis-lesson-plan-2.pdf, June 29, 2020

Good Choices Good Life, “How to Respect Yourself and Others”, Retrieved
from http://www.goodchoicesgoodlife.org/choices-for-young-people/r-e-
s-p-e-c-t/
Josh Corbat, “Respect Lesson Plan ”Retrieved from https://study.com/
academy/popular/respect-lesson-plan.html, June 25, 2020
Kids Helpline, “All about respect”, Retrieved from https://kidshelpline.com.au/
teens/issues/all-about-respect, June 25, 2020

Matthew Buckley, “Respecting Other People’s Opinions: Encourage Dialogue,


Not Hostility”, Retrieved from https://www.psychreg.org/respect-other-
peoples-opinion/, June 26, 2020
Preemptive Love, “Respect Examples: How to Respect Others (Even When
They Believe Differently Than You)”, Retrieved from
https://preemptivelove.org/blog/respect-examples/, June 25, 2020
The Himalayan Times, “Respecting differing opinions, encouraging creative
diversity”, Retrieved from https://thehimalayantimes.com/opinion/
respecting-differing-opinions-encouraging-creative-diversity/, June 28,
2020

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