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TLE – Home Economics - Grade 9-10
Alternative Delivery Mode
Module 6: Differentiate the Kinds of Basketry Weaving Techniques and Patterns

First Edition, 2020

Republic Act 8293, section 176 states that: No copyright shall subsist in any work
of the Government of the Philippines. However, prior approval of the government agency or
office wherein the work is created shall be necessary for exploitation of such work for profit.
Such agency or office may, among other things, impose as a condition the payment of
royalties.

Borrowed materials (i.e., songs, stories, poems, pictures, photos, brand names,
trademarks, etc.) included in this module are owned by their respective copyright holders.
Every effort has been exerted to locate and seek permission to use these materials from their
respective copyright owners. The publisher and authors do not represent nor claim ownership
over them.

Published by the Department of Education


Schools Division Superintendent
Natividad P. Bayubay, CESO VI
Assistant Schools Division Superintendent
Loida Palay-Adornado Ph D
Felix M. Pamaran

Development Team of the Module


Writers: Mary Catherine I. Bautista, Nicerio Q. Sitchon,
Julie Ann Y. Bañadera, Severino A. Rodriguez III

Editors: Leah S. Nuñez, Rizzalyn A. Olorga, Davy M. Gonzales


Reviewers: Alfredo D. Labor
Illustrator: Jullie Ann Y. Bañadera, Severino A. Abalos
Layout Artist: Mary Catherine I. Bautista, Nicerio Q. Sitchon

Management Team: Aurelia B. Marquez


Rodgie S. Demalinao
Clemencia G. Paduga
Mary Jane D. Virrey

Printed in the Philippines by ________________________


Department of Education – MIMAROPA Region – Schools Division of Palawan
Office Address: PEO
MaryRoad,
JaneBarangay
D. Virrey Bancao-Bancao, Puerto Princesa City
Telephone (048) 433-6392
E-mail Address: palawan@deped.gov.ph
Website: www.depedpalawan.com

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9-10
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


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Introductory Message
For the facilitator:

Welcome to the TLE- Home Economics 9-10 Alternative Delivery Mode (ADM) Module 6:
Differentiate the Kinds of Basketry Weaving Techniques and Patterns
This module was collaboratively designed, developed and reviewed by educators both from
public and private institutions to assist you, the teacher or facilitator in helping the learners
meet the standards set by the K to 12 Curriculum while overcoming their personal, social,
and economic constraints in schooling.

This learning resource hopes to engage the learners into guided and independent learning
activities at their own pace and time. Furthermore, this also aims to help learners acquire the
needed 21st century skills while taking into consideration their needs and circumstances.

In addition to the material in the main text, you will also see this box in the body of the
module:

Notes to the Teacher


This contains helpful tips or strategies that
will help you in guiding the learners.

As a facilitator, you are expected to orient the learners on how to use this module. You also
need to keep track of the learners' progress while allowing them to manage their own learning.
Furthermore, you are expected to encourage and assist the learners as they do the tasks
included in the module.

For the learner:

Welcome to the TLE– Home Economics 9-10 Alternative Delivery Mode (ADM) Module on:
Differentiate the Kinds of Basketry Weaving Techniques and Patterns

This module was designed to provide you with fun and meaningful opportunities for guided
and independent learning at your own pace and time. You will be enabled to process the
contents of the learning resource while being an active learner.

This module has the following parts and corresponding icons:

What I Need to Know This will give you an idea of the skills or
competencies you are expected to learn in
the module.

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What I Know This part includes an activity that aims to
check what you already know about the
lesson to take. If you get all the answers
correct (100%), you may decide to skip
this module.

What’s In This is a brief drill or review to help you link


the current lesson with the previous one.

What’s New In this portion, the new lesson will be


introduced to you in various ways such as
a story, a song, a poem, a problem
opener, an activity or a situation.

What is It This section provides a brief discussion of


the lesson. This aims to help you discover
and understand new concepts and skills.

What’s More This comprises activities for independent


practice to solidify your understanding and
skills of the topic. You may check the
answers to the exercises using the Answer
Key at the end of the module.

What I Have Learned This includes questions or blank


sentence/paragraph to be filled in to
process what you learned from the lesson.

What I Can Do This section provides an activity which will


help you transfer your new knowledge or
skill into real life situations or concerns.

Assessment This is a task which aims to evaluate your


level of mastery in achieving the learning
competency.

Additional Activities In this portion, another activity will be given


to you to enrich your knowledge or skill of
the lesson learned.

Answer Key This contains answers to all activities in


the module.
At the end of this module you will also find:

References This is a list of all sources used in


developing this module.

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The following are some reminders in using this module:

1. Use the module with care. Do not put unnecessary mark/s on any part of the module.
Use a separate sheet of paper in answering the exercises.
2. Don’t forget to answer What I Know before moving on to the other activities included
in the module.
3. Read the instruction carefully before doing each task.
4. Observe honesty and integrity in doing the tasks and checking your answers.
5. Finish the task at hand before proceeding to the next.
6. Return this module to your teacher/facilitator once you are through with it.
If you encounter any difficulty in answering the tasks in this module, do not hesitate to
consult your teacher or facilitator. Always bear in mind that you are not alone.

We hope that through this material, you will experience meaningful learning and gain
deep understanding of the relevant competencies. You can do it!

What I Need to Know

Hello learners! This module is designed and written for you. Its scope will help you in
identifying the right techniques and patterns you may use in basket weaving. It will enhance
your capabilities as you will be guided to select appropriate patterns and techniques. Further,
you will be introduced to a more complicated task that will serve as your guide in making your
own basket. The lessons are arranged to follow the standard sequence directed to the
achievement of two or more learning objectives as shown below:

Content Standard: The learner demonstrates an understanding of the concepts and


principles in macramé and basketry

Performance Standard: The learner independently demonstrates core competencies in


macramé and basketry.

Module 5: LO5. Differentiate the kinds of basketry weaving techniques and patterns
(TLE_HEH9-12TM-Ig-5)

After going through this module, you are expected to:


1. Identify the different basketry weaving techniques and patterns;
2. Describe the different basketry weaving patterns;
3. Select appropriate basketry weaving patterns; and
4. Demonstrate the different basketry weaving patterns

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What I Know

PRE-ASSESSMENT

Directions: Answer the following items by choosing the best answer in the given choices.
Write your answer on your activity notebook. This activity will evaluate how
much you learned on the new lesson that will be presented.

1. This method allows the use of a wide range of materials as long as they are flexible
enough for the waft and rigid enough for the warp.
A. stake and strand C. cyclinical
B. chevron D. zigzag

2. Softer materials such as grasses are usually employed by this method.


A. plaiting B. twining C. coiling D. weaving

3. It is the process of weaving or sewing pliable materials into three-dimensional


artifacts, such as baskets, mats, mesh bags or even furniture.
A. macrame Knot C. basket bottoms
B. basket weaving D. soft strips

4. This forms a herringbone pattern similar to the letter "V”.


A. plaiting B. coiling C. twining D. chevron

5. This weave could be closed or open type and is done through over one and under
one process.
A. sawali C. randing weaves
B. closed weaveS D. zigzag

6. It involves weaving wide materials, similar in shape to ribbons, such as palms, yucca,
or flax.
A. plaiting C. twining
B. coiling D. Stake and strand

7. It is one of the basketry weaving that refers to using multiple materials, one that is
more rigid at the base and another two that are more flexible at the sides of the basket.
A. plaiting C. twining
B. coiling D. chevron

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8. This fundamental weave has a process of over one and under one or it could be
closed or open type.
A. basic hexagonal C. closed weave
B. chevron D. randing weave

9. This plait is often called hex weave which involves elements that move in three
directions at once, a horizontal and two diagonals at 60 degrees to each other.
A. basic hexagonal C. closed weave
B. chevron D. randing weave

10. In twined weaving they are the vertical elements. In coiling, it refers to the foundation
of coils.
A. Weft B. weave C. warp D. strip

Lesson Differentiate the Basketry


Weaving Techniques
5 and Patterns

Basket weaving has been used in cultures all over the world for at least a
thousand of years now. There are a multitude of uses for baskets, ranging from table
top decorations to traps meant for catching fish. They play a prominent role in some
religious ceremonies.
It is important that you will be introduced to the different basket weaving
techniques and patterns first before you decide to do your own basket. There are
many applications for basketry and the most common will be presented and discuss
on this module.

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What’s In

Before we go on with this module, let us fist check how much did you learn in your
previous lessons.

Activity 1. Basketry tools and Materials

Directions: On the first column are illustrations of tools and materials used in basketry.
Identify each by choosing the correct word/s inside the box. Indicate your
answer on the second column. Write your answer on your activity notebook.

pandan tikug bodkin tape measure nose plier

rattan buri abaca rapping iron utility knife

Materials/Tools Answer
1.

2.

3.

4.

3
5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

10.

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What’s New

Task 1.1
Check on the picture illustration below. Assess it.

Motive questions:
1. What do you think the man in the illustration is trying do?
2. What possible pattern will follow if you will be asked to do your own basket?

Task 1.2

Directions: Below are some of the terms which may be unfamiliar to you. Guess each
meaning by writing your answer on the second column of the table.

Terms Guessed Meaning


1. plaiting

2. basic hexagonal

3. randing weave

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4. coiling

5. chevron

6. twining

7. stake and strand

8. weft

9. warp

10. sawali

What is It

Basket weaving is an extremely satisfying and relaxing activity that allows you a free
flow of all your creative imaginations. You will feel the satisfaction if you can be able to make
your own basket.

But before you make one you need to be familiar first of the patterns and techniques
used in basket making/weaving.

BASKETRY WEAVING

1. Stake and Strand

Stake and strand weaving involves two


elements, namely, the rigid stakes that forms the
ribs or warp and a more pliable material that is
used to weave in and out of the ribs to create the
sides of the basket or the waft. This method
allows the use of a wide range of materials as
long as they are flexible enough for the waft and
rigid enough for the warp.

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2. Coiling

Coiling is believed to be the earliest


basketry technique used. This method is usually
employed for softer materials such as grasses.
Strands of grass are stitched together to form a
spiral that is forced into a basket shape. The
base material is usually straw, willow, palmetto,
or yucca, while raffia and horsehair are stitched
together using a straw.

3. Twining
Twined weaving refers to using multiple
materials, one that is more rigid at the base and
another two that are more flexible at the sides of
the basket. Twining is similar to weaving but two
strands are used to go under and over the ribs.
Baskets made by twining can be quite
spectacular because three or more materials
can be used to twine a basket. However, to do
this, you need to be quite experienced in twining
as the strands have to be woven over and under
the ribs in opposite directions. There are also
many variations to twining such as leaving the
warp open or twining on the diagonal.

4. Plaiting
Plaited weaving involves weaving wide
materials, similar in shape to ribbons such as,
palm, yucca, or flax. Both the stakes as well as
the weaving materials are identical, which are
then woven together at right angle. The plaiting
can be either open or closed. By using variations
of the basic plaiting methods as well as the wide
range of materials available means that each
basket can be unique masterpiece.

General directions: Self-check activities are provided after each presentation of the
basketry patterns and techniques. Write all your answers in your activity notebook. Do not
forget to indicate the activity number. Good luck!

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Self-Check 1.1

Identification:

Directions: Choose the letter in the box below that best fits the description given in the
following items.

_________1. It begins at the center of a basket and extends upward and stitched in spiral
rounds each being attached to the round before it.

_________2. It actually refers to a weaving technique where two or more flexible weaving
elements (weavers) cross each other as they wave through the stiffer radial spokes.

_________ 3. It involves weaving wide materials, similar in shape to ribbons although at its
most elaborate it can be closer to textile weaving than any other basketry technique
and braid-like.

__________4. It involves two elements, namely, the rigid stakes that form the ribs or warp
and a more pliable material that is used to weave in and out of the ribs to create the sides of
the basket or the waft.

a. stake and strand b. plaiting c. coiling d. twining

Fundamental Weaves in Hard and Soft Strip

A. Hard Strips

Randing Weaves Closed Weaves Sawali Weaves


(Over One Under One) (Over One Under One) (Over Two Under Two)

Over Three Under Three Over Four Under Four Basic Hexagonal

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Chevron Zigzag

Self-Check 1.2

Enumeration.

Directions: Enumerate the samples of Fundamental weaves in Hard strip (in any order).

1. _____________

2. _____________

3. _____________

4. _____________

4. _____________

5. _____________

6. _____________

8. _____________

Basket Bottoms

Cylindrical Shape Oval Shape


Rectangular Shape

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Self-check 1.3

Brainstorming.

Directions: Answer the following questions before you proceed to studying the other
fundamental weaves.

1. Among the given ways in forming basket bottoms, what do you think would you apply
as you make your own basket?

2. Try to imagine your preferred basket bottom. Draw/sketch/design it in your activity


notebook.

B. Soft Strips

Basket Bottoms

Two-Strand Weavers Three-Strand Weavers Four-Strand Weavers

Two- Strand Weavers (Ric- Three- Strand Weavers four- Strand Weavers (Ric-
Rac) (Ric-Rac) Rac)

Self-check 1.4

Matching type. Match the illustrations of basket bottoms (soft strips) in coulmn A to its
corresponding term in column B.

Column A Column B

_______1. A. three-strand weaver

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_______ 2. B. three-strand weaver (Ric-Rac)

________3. C. four-strand weaver (Ric-Rac)

________4
D. two-strand weaver .

E. two-strand weaver (Ric-Rac)

________ 5.

F. four strand weaver

Steps for Making Eight- strands Weavers (Ric-Rac)

Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Step 4

Step 5 Step 6 Step 7 Step 8

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Self-Check 1.5

Illustration.

Directions: Illustrate or draw the steps in making the eight –strand weave. Fill-in the given
box for each step. (You may use color pens or crayons to highlight your
work).

Steps for Making Eight-strands weave

Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Step 4

Step 5 Step 6 Step 7 Step 8

Rubric
1 2 3
Neatness Work is clean and Work is just fair Work is not
presentable managed properly
Balance Balance and Balance and There is no
harmony is evident harmony is not balance and
given so much harmony at all
emphasis
Color Work is colorful Work is fair Work is dull

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What’s More

Directions. Following the given steps, do the given activity. Be guided by the given rubric
as you do the task.

Task 1. Prepare some paper strips. Demonstrate at least three samples following the
illustrations on how to do basket bottoms. Paste your work in your activity notebook. To
make your work more colorful, put some beads or color your paper with pastels or crayons.

Task 2. This activity is optional. Visit a basket weaver’s shop or visit a website for a free
tutorial and learn how to make other kinds of weaves other than what you have already
learned. Get ready to share what you have learned by introducing it through the use of used
plastic cups or paper plate.

Rubrics in making Basket Bottoms

5 3 1
Balance There is balance and Harmony and balance There is no balance
harmony in the is not given so much and harmony in the
choice of color emphasis work at all

Resourcefulness The works is applied Resourcefulness is There is no effort at all


with variations of not given much in choosing materials
materials attention

Creativity Creativity and extra Creativity is not really Work is dull. No sign of
effort is evident given much attention any effort at all

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What I Have Learned

Directions: Keep with you a journal. In it write your THOUGHTFUL reflections on the new
experience you have in this lesson. In addition to your written reflection, also
make a simple illustrations or drawings that express your feelings. Be guided
by the following questions as you write you complete this activity.

1. How valuable is this lesson to you?


2. What new experience have you learned in it?
3. Did this lesson help you become more interested in accomplishing your tasks?

What I Can Do

Task 1.

Directions: Collect plastic straws. Sort them out according to its colors. Then, following
the fundamental weaves you’ve studied, demonstrate how to make each.
Name your porfolio Fundamental Weave/Hard strip.

Note: Your work will be graded so make it a presentable one. You can do it!

Hard strip Your pattern

Randing weave

Closed weave

Sawali weave

Over three under three

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Over four under four

Basic hexagonal

Chevron

Zigzag

Rubrics in making Fundamental weave/Hard strip

5 3 1
craftmanship exceptional skill is does not show much dull and boring
shown skill
Resourcefulness The works is Resourcefulness is There is no effort at all in
applied with not given much choosing materials
variations of attention
materials
Creativity Creativity and extra Creativity is not Work is dull. No sign of any
effort is evident really given much effort at all
attention

Comments:
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________.

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Task 2.

Directions: Prepare and cut some used but clean pieces of clothes. Show through an
infographic how to make fundamental weave/soft strip. Make sure to present
a simple yet colorful output. You will be graded based on this rubric:

5 3 1
Neatness Work is clean and Work is just fair, not Work is not managed
presentable so clean and not so properly, dirty
presentable
Resourcefulness Fabric is carefully Fabric is just fair, Fabric is not at all
chosen, really fits being resouceful is presentable, there are
the desired output not really even some dirt and
exhausted spots in it
Creativity Creativity and Creativity is not Work is dull. No sign of
extra effort is really given much any effort at all
evident attention

Assessment

Directions: Choose and write the letter that corresponds to your answer.

1. This weave could be closed or open type and is done through over one and under
one process.
A. sawali B. closed weaves C. randing weaves D. zigzag

2. Softer materials such as grasses are usually employed by this method.


A. plaiting B. twining C. coiling D. weaving

3. This forms a herringbone pattern similar to the letter "V”.


A. plaiting B. coiling C. twining D. chevron

4. This method allows the use of a wide range of materials as long as they are flexible
enough for the waft and rigid enough for the warp.
A. stake and strand B. chevron C. cylindrical D. zigzag

5. It involves weaving wide materials, similar in shape to ribbons, such as palms,


yucca, or flax.
A. plaiting C. twining
B. coiling D. stake and strand

6. This plait is often called hex weave which involves elements that move in three
directions at once, a horizontal and two diagonals at 60 degrees to each other.
A. basic hexagonal C. closed weave
B. chevron D. randing weave

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7. This fundamental weave has a process of over one and under one or it could be
closed or open type.
A. basic hexagonal C. closed weave
B. chevron D. randing weave

8. It is one of the basketry weaving that refers to using multiple materials, one that is
more rigid at the base and another two that are more flexible at the sides of the
basket.
A. plaiting B. coiling C. twining D. chevron

9. It is the process of weaving or sewing pliable materials into three-dimensional


artifacts, such as baskets, mats, mesh bags or even furniture.
A. macrame Knot C. basket bottoms
B. basket weaving D. soft strips

10. In twined weaving they are the vertical elements. In coiling, it refers to the
foundation of coils.
A. Weft B. weave C. warp D. strip

Additional Activities

Directions. Choose one (1) activity from the given items below. You will be graded based
on the rubric that will be provided for you. You can do it!
Note: You may take some pictures or video while doing the activity.

Rubric in Making Plaited Basket/Yarn Coil Basket

1 2 3 4
Technique Work lacks Work shows some Work reflects Work shows a
/concept understanding of understanding of understanding of mastery of skills and
concepts, materials, concepts, concepts and reflects a deep
and skills materials, and materials as well understanding of
skills as use of skills concepts, materials
discussed in
class
creativity Work is dull and Work is somewhat Work reflects Work is very
boring dull and boring some creativity creative and
presentable

Work is messy and Work is somewhat Work is neat and Work shows
craftmans craftsmanship messy and craftsmanship is craftsmanship and
hip detracts from overall craftsmanship solid shows extreme care
presentation detracts from
overall
presentation

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Activity 1.a

Directions: Using a manila paper or used newspaper Weave a Plaited Basket following the
given procedure below.

1. Cut all the way around the outside edges of the “X” shape.
2. Turn the “X” over and fold (but try not to crease!) one flap along the line that is
made with dots and dashes.
3. Cut along the three solid lines toward the center rectangle. Stop when you come
to the first solid line. Do this for all four flaps. Unfold the flaps. Now you have the
“warps” for your basket.
4. Turn the paper over again and fold and crease along the broken lines. Leave the
flaps so they point up toward the ceiling. Can you see the beginnings of a basket?
Good!
5. Take a long, thin strip of a paper (called the “weft”) and weave it all the way around
the basket, passing first over and then under each warp. If you crease the weft at
the corners, it will help you form the basket shape. Tape or glue the weft’s ends
together where they meet, and cut any long ends off with your scissors.

6. Repeat Step 5 with your other two paper strips, alternating where you go over
and under the warp (see illustration).
7. Show off your basket to your friends!

Source: https://happyhooligans.ca/paper-plate-woven-bowls/

Activity 1.b
Directions: Make a yarn coil basket applying the coil technique.

1. Cut a long length of cord.


2. Cut the end on a diagonal.
3. Get a long length of yarn. If you like, ball it up neatly on one end to prevent tangles.
4. Line up 2 inches of the end of the yarn with the end of your cord.
5. Working back towards the end of your cord, start wrapping the yarn around the 2-inch
section you lined up, to secure it.
6. Stop when you get to the diagonal cut.
7. Fold the end over so that the ends of the yarn wrapped section line up.
8. Make sure that you are wrapping the cord very close and tight, so that when you bend
the cord, the white cord underneath the yarn does not show through.
9. Now start to wrap the thread so as to connect the diagonal cut cord to the rest of the
uncovered cord.
10. Stop when you have continued wrapping the cord ½ to 1” past the diagonal cut.
11. Attach the other end of your yarn to a needle.
12. Start wrapping the end of the cord inward to start an “e” shape.
13. Hold the spiral tightly in place as you grab the needle on the opposite end of your
string.

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14. Then, begin the repetitive part: wrap the yarn 34 times around the clothesline, and
then take another stitch in the coil above the anchor. Wrap 3-4 more times, and then
take another stitch.
15. Then you can wrap and stitch, when you’re ready to end your basket, tape it and end
it on the diagonal.

Congratulations! You did a great


job! Good luck as you move on to the next
lesson.

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What is it
Self-Check 1.1
1. C
2.D
3.B Post
4. A
Self-check 1.2
Assessment
1. over three under three
2. over four under four
1. A
3. chevron What is it 2. C
4. zigzag
Self-Check 1.4 3. D
5. randing weave
6. closed weave 1. B 4. A
7. sawali 2. C 5. A
8. basic hexagonal 3. F 6. A
Self-check 1.3 4. E 7. D
1. answer may vary 5. A 8.C
2. answer may vary Self-check 1.5 9.B
10.C
Refer to Given rubric
What’s New
Task 1.2 Pre-assessment
1. utility knife What I Know
2. abaca 1. A
3. rapping iron 1. A 2. C
4. rattan 3. B
2. B 4. D
5. pandan
6. tikug 5. A
3. C
7. bodkin 6. A
8. buri 4. D 7. C
9. tape measure 8. D
5. A 9. A
10.nose plier
10.C
Answer Key
References
Basbas, L.,Urbiztondo, L. (2016). HANDICRAFT Macrame and Basketry.Rex Book Store
,Inc. Manila.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basket_weaving

https://www.britannica.com/art/basketry

https://www.paradisefibers.com/pages/basket-weaving-
resources#:~:text=Terms%20and%20Techniques,twining%2C%20ribs%2C%20and%
20spokes.

https://www.burkemuseum.org/static/baskets/Teachersguideforbasketry.html.
https://www.basketryandbeyond.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2013/10/Techniques-Panels-
1.pdf

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basket_weaving

https://www.britannica.com/art/basketry

https://tscpl.org/art/basketry-ancient-
modern#:~:text=Basketry%20is%20an%20ancient%20craft,found%20in%20Gambols%20Cav
e%2C%20Kenya.

https://mrs-cook.weebly.com/yarn-coil-baskets.html
https://happyhooligans.ca/paper-plate-woven-bowls/

21
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Department of Education – SDO Palawan
Curriculum Implementation Division Office
2nd Floor Deped Palawan Building
Telephone no. (048) 433-3292

Learning Resources Management Section


LRMS Building, PEO Compound
Telephone np. (048) 434-0099

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