The Philippines Constitution is meant to set up a just and humane society, based on

the ideals and aspirations of the Filipino people, according to the Filipino
Constitution, as provided by The Lawphil Project. The constitution also establishes
national sovereignty over all of the Philippine islands.

The constitution of the Philippines is the supreme law of the land as of 1987.
Prevailing themes throughout the document are peace and equality. Adherence to
international law is also important. The state has the right to pursue
international relations with other nations, and nuclear weapons of any kind are
restricted from the Philippine islands. The constitution is also meant to establish
government authority and protect the welfare of the Filipino people. Democratic
institutions have been set up, such as universal voting rights for people 18 years
old or older. There are also judicial, executive and congressional branches of
governance.

Certain freedoms are afforded to the Filipino people, such as the right to be safe
and secure in their persons, as noted in Article III, Section 2 of its Bill of
Rights. Other freedoms secured are due process of law, freedom of speech and
private property rights. The constitution also states that civilian authority
overrides the military in all functions. The role of the armed forces is to be a
protector of the Filipino people and the state.