2/10/2020 Introduction to Chemistry Review | Print - Quizizz

NAME :

CLASS :
Introduction to Chemistry Review
DATE :
77 Questions

1. Which of these is not a purpose of chemistry?

a) improve quality of life b) explain reactions

c) solve problems d) explain life processes

2. A possible explanation to a problem that has not yet been

tested.

a) data b) theory
c) hypothesis d) fact

3. This variable in an experiment is the one being deliberately

changed by the scientist.
a) dependent variable b) independent variable

c) data d) control group

4. There are two types of data. Which type of data involves

numbers that are obtained by counting or measuring?

a) quantitative b) qualitative

5. The summary at the end of an experiment that explains the

results.
a) conclusion b) procedures
c) materials d) responding variable

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6. In a controlled experiment, how many variables can be worked

with at a time?
a) one b) none

c) two or more d) how ever many makes sense.

7. The part of the experiment that remains the same for the
control and experimental group.

a) constants b) control
c) independent d) dependent

8. A series of steps used by scientists to solve a problem or

answer a question.
a) scientific method b) recipe

c) data collection d) metric system

9. Measuring the number of times a person breathes after

exercise involves ____ data.

a) quantitative b) qualitative

10. Jane Goodall recorded 40 chimps living in a community, this is

____ data.

a) quantitative b) qualitative

c) observation d) field study

11. Jane Goodall recorded chimpanzees hunt bushpigs, this type

of data is called ___

a) qualitative b) quantitative
c) field study d) observation

12. Recording data on how yellow or orange leaves turn in

October by describing them as "green" "slightly yellow" "very
yellow" or "orange" is ____ data
a) quantitative b) qualitative

13. Which variable depends on what is done at the beginning of an

experiment?
a) Dependent b) Independent

c) Control d) Following

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14. A student is planning an experiment to find out how the height

from which he drops a ball affects how high the ball bounces.
The dependent variable is the _____.
a) Diameter of the ball b) Force acting on the ball

c) Height that the ball bounces d) Height from which the ball is dropped

15. When experimenting with the growth of a plant, a scientist

uses three (of the same type of) plants, two different fertilizers,
equal light, and equal water. What type of variable is the
fertilizer?

a) Dependent b) Independent
c) Control d) Compound

16. An experiment is performed on plants to see how different

liquids affect plant growth. Each plant in the experiment is
given a different liquid; water, apple juice, or milk. Each plant
has the same amount of soil, sunlight, and listens to the same
music. In this investigation, what is the dependent variable?

a) Type of plant b) Water, apple juice, milk

c) Plant growth d) Color of the plant's leaves

17. What is a hypothesis?

a) A hypothesis is the right answer to an b) A hypothesis is the wrong answer to an

experiment. experiment.
c) A hypothesis is an educated guess. d) I don't know.

18. What step does every scientific experiment begin with?

a) hypothesis b) question/problem
c) procedures d) conclusion

19. True or False: Your hypothesis can never be wrong.

a) True b) False

20. In an exothermic reaction, heat is ...

a) taken in b) given out

21. What type of reaction occurs in a hand warmer

a) exothermic b) endothermic

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22. what is an example of exothermic?

a) firework b) ice pack

c) coal d) wood

23. Is burning wood a chemical or physical change?

a) chemical b) physical

24. Is glass breaking a chemical or phyiscal change?

a) chemical b) physical

25. Is hammering wood together to build a house a chemical or

physical change?

a) chemical b) physical

26. Is a a rusting bicycle a chemical or physical change?

a) chemcial b) physical

27. Is melting butter for popcorn a chemical or physical change?

a) chemical b) physical

28. Is spoiling food a physical or chemical change?

a) phyiscal b) chemical

29. Is mixing lemonade powder with water a physical or chemical

change?

a) physical b) chemical

30. Is corroding metal a chemical or physical change?

a) physical b) chemical

31. Is bleaching your hair a physical or chemical change?

a) physical b) chemical

32. Is frying an egg a physical or chemical change?

a) chemical b) physical

33. Is moldy cheese a chemical or physical change?

a) chemical b) physical

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34. Which is an example of a physical property?

a) rusting b) boiling point

c) combustion d) reactivity with water

35. Flammability is an example of what property?

a) Chemical property b) Physical property

36. Which is an example of a physical property?

a) ability to react with acid b) color

c) flammability d) ability to react with oxygen

37. Physical properties are

a) properties that can be observed without b) properties that describe how a substance
changing the identity of the substance changes into a completely different
substance

c) properties that we can only observe with our d) properties that we need special tools to
eyes observe

38. Is photosynthesis an exothermic or endothermic reaction?

a) Endothermic b) Exothermic

39. During an endothermic reaction in a beaker if we are part of

the surroundings and touched the beaker, it would feel
_______.

a) Warm b) Cold

40. What happens to the bonds when 2 substances react

a) They break so new bonds can form b) Nothing the bonds are too strong

c) They change colour

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41. A student mixed two chemicals to allow them to react. The

temperature before the reaction was 25 ° C. The temperature
after the reaction was 18° C. Which of the following is true?

a) The temperature changed b) It is an endothermic reaction

c) It is an exothermic reaction d) both a and b of the answers are correct

42. What happens in an Endothermic reaction?

a) More energy is released b) Less energy is released

c) The substance heats up d) The temperature of the substance stays the

same

43. What happens in an Exothermic reaction?

a) More energy is released b) Less energy is released

c) The substance's temperature stays the same d) The substance gets colder

44. ____________ can join to form molecules.

a) compounds b) elements

c) electron d) atoms

45. Type of matter made of two or more elements...

a) element b) mixture

c) compound

46. Amount of matter in a solid, liquid, or gas...

a) mass b) volume

47. Amount of space an object takes up...

a) Mass b) Volume

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48. Anything that takes up space and has mass...

a) Electron b) Atom

c) Matter

49. Different materials placed together, but each keeps its own
properties...

a) Solution b) Mixture

50. Lucky Charms and milk is an example of a...

a) Mixture b) Solution

51. True or False: Ice cubes and water have particles that
ACT/MOVE the exact same way.

a) True b) False

52. True or False: Ice cubes and water are made up of the same
atoms (hydrogen and oxygen).

a) True b) False

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53. The smallest part of an element...

a) atom b) molecule

c) electron

54. True or False: A CHEMICAL CHANGE is a change in some

properties of matter WITHOUT forming a different kind of
matter.

a) True b) False

55. True or False: A PHYSICAL CHANGE does NOT create a

different kind of matter.

a) True b) False

56. Boiling an egg can be said to show....

a) no change. b) a physical and a chemical change.

c) a poor choice for breakfast.

57. Which of the following pairs of substances may best be

separated through distillation

a) sand and soil b) water and soil

c) salt and sand d) water and alcohol

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58. Which one of the following techniques would best be used to

separate soil and water?

a) Decanting b) distillation

c) Filtration d) Chromatography

59. Two or more substances mingled together, but not chemically

combined are known as a

a) residue b) solution

c) distillate d) mixture

60. The separation technique that involves heating a solution until

the liquid changes into a gaseous state, leaving behind a solid
is known as

a) decanting b) evaporation

c) loading d) chromatography

61. Which one of the following would you use to separate sand
from iron filings?

a) a bar magnet b) filter paper

c) chromatography paper d) alum

62. Which one of the following is NOT a mixture?

a) Sugar b) Paint

c) Crude oil d) Air

Salt and water are

63.
a) compound

b) mixture c) element

d) solute

64. Boiling point is a point at which liquid turns in to..

a) solid b) liquid

c) molten d) gas

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65. This picture represents which of the following?

a) element b) compound

c) mixture

66. This picture represents which of the following?

a) element b) compound

c) mixture

67. How is a compound different from a mixture?

a) Solids, liquids, and gases can form b) Each substance in a compound loses its
compounds characteristic properties

Mixtures are separated through ___________changes.

68.
a) mixture

b) compound c) physical

69. Which of the following is not a compound?

a) HCl b) Cl

c) NaCl d) CO2

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70. What is made up two or more elements that are chemically

combined?

a) Element b) Mixture

c) Compound d) Solids

71. Which of the following an element?

a) Carbonic Acid b) Copper

c) Iron and Copper d) Water

72. How many elements are represented in the compound?

Na2CO3

a) 1 b) 2

c) 3 d) 4

73. Can an element be broken down into a simpler substance

a) yes b) No

74. A compost pile in the backyard for the garden

a) Heterogeneous b) Homogeneous

75. What does this picture represent?

a) element b) compound

c) mixture

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76. Which term represents the solid that forms during a chemical
change?

a) precipitate b) frozen

c) filtrate d) solid

77. What is the purpose of a centrifuge?

a) to separate solids b) to separate liquids

c) to separate liquids and solids d) to separate gases and liquids

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Answer Key
1. d 21. a 41. d 61. a
2. c 22. a 42. b 62. a
3. b 23. a 43. a 63. a
4. a 24. b 44. a 64. d
5. a 25. b 45. c 65. c
6. a 26. a 46. a 66. b
7. a 27. b 47. b 67. b
8. a 28. b 48. c 68. c
9. a 29. a 49. b 69. b
10. a 30. b 50. a 70. c
11. a 31. b 51. b 71. b
12. b 32. a 52. a 72. c
13. a 33. a 53. a 73. b
14. c 34. b 54. b 74. a
15. b 35. a 55. a 75. a
16. c 36. b 56. b 76. a
17. c 37. a 57. d 77. c
18. b 38. a 58. c
19. b 39. b 59. d
20. b 40. a 60. b

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