1. Social disorganization disturbed the social equilibrium and society gets out of gear.

a. True
b. False
2. IRDP (Integrated Rural Developmental Programmes)
3. JRY ( Jawahar Rozgar Yojana)
4. UNESCO has defined a literate person as “one who can with understanding both read and write a
short simple statement on his every day life”.
5. Mid-day meal programme is also known as school lunch programme.
6. BALWADI NUTRITION PROGRAMME This programme was started in 1970 for the benefit of
children in the age group 3-6 years in rural areas.
7. Society derived by Latin word “Socious” it means companionship or friendship.
8. Community is a social group with some degree of “we-feeling” and living in given area.
9. Socialization is a process of moulding a human infant to a member of society to which he belongs.
10. It is the process of in which man comes to know himself and acquire the sense of inner
responsibility.
11. Personal Disorganization represent the behaviour of individual which deviates from the social
norms.
12. “Social organization means the interdependence of parts, which is an essential characteristics of
all enduring collective groups, communities and societies”
13. A democratic participation usually consult with subordinates on planned actions, decisions and
participations from them.
14. Authoritarian leaders make decisions independently with little or no input from the rest of the
group.
15. A voluntary association or union is a group of individuals who voluntarily enter into an agreement
to form a body (or organization) to work together for a purpose.
16. A social system is an orderly and systematic arrangement of social interactions.
17. “Role is the manner in which a person actually carries out the requirements of his position”.
18. Status is the position which an individual has in society.
19. The villagers managed their own affairs through the traditional institution of Panchayat.
20. In the community development project and planning, aim at a comprehensive and all-round
development of rural people.
21. Urban community/City community/ Civilized society are the terms which are used synonymously.
22. Causes for diseases among slum dwellers ; Over-crowding, Poor hygienic practices
23. in some cities like Kolcutta, Mumbai and Kanpur, more than 50% living in slums
24. regional community is a large area where there are a many similarity among the population.
25. The word “Family” has been taken over form the ‘Roman’ word “Famulus” means a servant
26. Essential function of family is Production and raring of children.
27. Health and recreation are comes under non essential functions of family.
28. The family in India is based on Patrilineal descent.
29. An extended family can be viewed as a merger of several nuclear families.
30. Mahatma Gandhiji, believed that “the dowry system is nothing but the sale of girls”.
31. The prevention of Sati Act 1829.
32. The Hindu Adoption and Maintenance Act 1956.
33. Dowry Prohibition Act 1961 permits exchange of gifts for not more than Rs.2000/-
34. According to Child Marriage Restraint Act 1929. boys under 18 years of age, girls under 14 years
of age, if get married is an offence.
35. Marriage is a ritual enjoined the husband to regard his wife as a god-given gift.
36. Polygyny: It is a form of marriage in which one man marries more than one woman at a given
time. Monogamy
37. In Experimental Marriage a man and a woman may be allowed to lead marital life temporarily in
order to find out if they can settle down permanently in matrimonial relations.
38. 72nd and 73rd Amendment Bills dealing have provided 30% reservation seats for women.
39. One of the main difficulties faced by working women is lack of suitable accommodation in a
healthy and wholesome environment.
40. Article 25 lays down that no child below the age of 14 shall be employed to work in any factory or
mine hazardous nature.
41. Article 45 requires the State to endeavour to provide free and compulsory education for all
children upto the age of 14 years.
42. Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS)
43. A disabled person is one who suffers from the loss or impairment of a limp or deformity in physical
or mental capability whether due to nature’s foul play or an unexpected unfortunate accident.
44. H.M.T. has produced Braille wrist watches for blind students.
45. In April 1936, the British Government had issued the Government of India (Scheduled Castes)
order.
46. Article 16 (4) permits reservations in favour of citizens of backward classes, who may not be
adequately represented in services.
47. Child labours are exploited, exposed to hazardous work conditions and paid a pittance for their
long hours of work.
48. child abuse as “a condition having to do with those who have been deliberately injured by physical
attack”.
49. the term ‘juvenile delinquency’ applies to the “violation of criminal code and/or pursuit of certain
patterns of behaviour disapproved of for children and young adolescents”.
50. crime as “an intentional act or omission in violation of criminal law committed without defense or
justification”.

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