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H-31 Magnet
in relating AT to mT for a typical reed switch / magnet Typical Reed Sw itch Pull-In [Am pere-Turn]
application.
There are methods for answering the magnet strength
versus switch sensitivity question, but they are not
simple. One method is to use computer modeling, but this
has the disadvantages of requiring expensive software,
accurate models and a good understanding of the magnetic
components involved. Another method is to solve a specific
problem experimentally using a range of reed switch
sensitivities and magnet sizes. Like the first method, this has
disadvantages as well as advantages.
As a starting point, a rule-of-thumb can be used that is
simple but not very accurate. The rule is that about 0.1 mT
(1 Gauss) per reed switch Ampere*turn will activate the reed
switch when both magnet poles are near the two ends of
Littelfuse, Inc.
the switch. For example, about 2 mT (20 Gauss) is needed at
8755 West Higgins Road, Suite 500
Chicago, IL 60631 USA
Phone: (773) 628-1000
Littelfuse.com