ÔN TẬP TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7

CHUYÊN ĐỀ VIẾT LẠI CÂU

Một số cấu trúc gợi ý:

- It + be + adj + (+ for sb) + to do sth

Ex: It is difficult for Toan to get up early.

It is impossible for Duong to keep silent in the class.

Not only …. but also .. : Không những … mà còn

Remember = Don’t forget

Prefer sth to sth

Prefer doing sth to doing sth = prefer to do sth rather than do sth

= Would rather + V1 (nguyên) + than + V1 (nguyên)

Would rather + O + V (quá khứ đơn): muốn ai làm gì

Spend + time/ things + doing sth

= It + take (+sb) + time/ things + to do sth

So + adj/ adv + that + clause

Such + noun phrase + that + clause

Too + adj (+for sb) + to do sth

Cấu trúc ngang bằng

S1 + be/ do (not) + as (so) + adj/ adv + as S2

Cấu trúc so sánh hơn:

Với tính từ ngắn: S1 + be/ do + adi/ adv_er + than S2

Với tính từ dài: S1 + be/ do + more + adj/ adv + than S2

Cấu trúc so sánh hơn nhất:

Với tính từ ngắn: S1 + be/ do + adi/ adv_est

Với tính từ dài: S1 + be/ do + the most + adj/ adv

What a/ an + adi + N = How + adj + N + be

Can/ could + do sth = Be able to + do sth

Should = had better

What the matter with sb = What happen with sb

Ghi nhớ các cấu trúc thành lập cụm danh từ bằng adj + N

Ghi nhớ các câu hỏi lượng: Chiều cao, cân nặng, độ dài, độ sâu
1, What a beautiful Christmas tree!

How …………………………..

2, My sister couldn’t swim last year.

My sister wasn’t …………………………..

3, How much did you weigh two years ago?

How heavy are you two years ago.

4, The road is 10 miles long.

The length of the road is 10 miles

5, His height is 5 feet.

He is 5 feet tall.

6, The dictionary is 5 inches thick.

The dictionary …………………………………………

7, How broad is the window?

What is the broadness of the window?

8. It is not easy to learn English well.

Learning English well is not easy.

9. What is the matter with you?

What is wrong with you?

10, How high is the Big Ben Clock Tower?

What is the height of th Big ben Clock Tower?

11, What is your son’s weight?

How ……………………………………………………

12, What is the price of this face mask?

How much is this face mask?

How much does this face mask cost?

13, How long is the Mekong river?

What ……………………………………………

14, How wide is the West Lake?

What
……………………………………………………………………………
……

15, What is the age of your son?

How
……………………………………………………………………………
…….

16, Where do you live?

What
……………………………………………………………………………
……

17, What is the depth of the Pacific Ocean?

How
……………………………………………………………………………
…….

18, Would you like me to cook dinner tonight?

I will
……………………………………………………………………………
……

19, Remember to wake me up at 6.30 tomorrow morning.

Don’t forget
…………………………………………………………………………

20, How thick is that novel?

What
……………………………………………………………………………
…..
21, It is a lovely dinner.

What
……………………………………………………………………………
…..

22, He lives too far away from the school.

He doesn’t
…………………………………………………………………………..

23, Long is a very swimmer.

Long swims
………………………………………………………………………….

24, My brother cycles slowly.

My brother is
………………………………………………………………………..

25, Mr. Cuong plays tennis very well.

Mr. Cuong is ...

………………………………………………………………………

26, Mrs. Chi is a quick typist.

Mrs. Chi types

……………………………………………………………………….

27, Thoa sings smoothly.

Thoa is
……………………………………………………………………………
…

28, Miss. An is a fast runner.

Miss. An runs
……………………………………………………………………….

29, Mr. Hung is a safe driver.

Mr. Hung drives

…………………………………………………………………….

30, Minh’s sister dances marvelously.

Minh’s sister is
………………………………………………………………………

31, Mrs. Oanh cooks well.

Mrs. Oanh is
………………………………………………………………………...

32, Khanh is a fluent English speaker.

Khanh speaks
………………………………………………………………………..

33, It is not necessary for you to finish the work today.

You don’t have

………………………………………………………………………

34, I like roller skating and my brother does, too.

Both
……………………………………………………………………………
…….

35, How much are these rackets?

What is
……………………………………………………………………………
…

36, Zidane is among the greatest football players in the world.

One of the
…………………………………………………………………………...

37, No fish were more beautiful than the colourful little fish.

The colourful
……………………………………………………………………….

38, Why were you absent from class last Monday?

Why didn’t
…………………………………………………………………………

39, Lan didn’t go to school yesterday because of her sickness.

Because Lan
……………………………………………………………………….

40, You shouldn’t eat too much meat.

You had
…………………………………………………………………………...
41, How heavy is the chicken?

What
……………………………………………………………………………
….

42, What was Peter’s height last year?

How
……………………………………………………………………………
…..?

43, There is usually a lot of sunshine during summer days.

It’s
……………………………………………………………………………
……..

44, Work hard or you will fail the exam.

If you don’t
………………………………………………………………………….

45, I will get to Hai Phong in two hours by train.

It takes
……………………………………………………………………………
…

46, How thick is that novel?

What
……………………………………………………………………………
…..

47, The children couldn’t go swimming because the water was very
cold.

The water
…………………………………………………………………………..

48, Remember to wake me up at eight tomorrow morning.

Don’t forget
……………………………………………………………………….

49, Were you reading books in the library between 9 and 10 yesterday
morning?

You were
………………………………………………………………………..?

50, Did you watch the television last night?

You didn’t
………………………………………………………………………?

51, I fancy going to the cinema with my friends at weekends.

I am
……………………………………………………………………………
…

52, Ann drives very dangerously.

Ann is a
…………………………………………………………………………..

53, It is not necessary for you to finish all your work today.

You don’t have

…………………………………………………………………..

54, How much are these rackets?

How much do
…………………………………………………………………..?

55, What’s the matter with your car?

What
…………………………………………………………………………….

56, My mother can cook very well.

My mother is
…………………………………………………………………….

57, We should get up early everyday.

He advised
………………………………………………………………………

58, It is twenty five to five.

It is
……………………………………………………………………………
……..

59, Can she take care of her self when her mother is away?
Can she look
…………………………………………………………………………

60, They like playing baseball and we do, too.

Both
……………………………………………………………………………
…….

61, How about eating out tonight?

Why don’t we
……………………………………………………………………….

62, Han is a better swimmer than Lan.

Lan can’t
…………………………………………………………………………….

63, My father doesn’t drink tea and neither does my mother.

Neither my father
……………………………………………………………………

Both
……………………………………………………………………………
…….

64, Let’s visit the museum this afternoon?

What
……………………………………………………………………………
……
65, Where can I find the station?

Could you
……………………………………………………………………………

66, Maria plays the piano badly. Her friends play the same as her.

Not only
…………………………………………………………………………….
.

Both
……………………………………………………………………………
…….

67, We took a train to Liverpool last Sunday.

We went
…………………………………………………………………………….
.

68, Indonesia is one of the strongest countries in badminton.

One of
……………………………………………………………………………
….

69. He is a good soccer player.

He plays ……………………………………………………..

70, Jane found driving on the left difficult.

Jane wasn’t used to driving on the left……………………….

71, He liked oranges more than durians.

He preferred oranges to durians.

72, The exam was easier than we thought.

The exam was not as difficult as we thought.

73, Han is a better swimmer than Lan.

Lan is a worse simmer than Han.

Lan isn’t as a good swimmer as Han.

Lan swims more badly than Han.

74, Can she take care of herself while her mother is away?

Can she look after herself while her mother is away?

75, Where can I find the station?

Could you show me how to get to the station?

76, We took a train to Liverpool last Saturday.

We went ……………………………………………………..

77, The trip to Chicago was cheaper than we expected.

The trip to Chicago wasn’t

………………………………………………………….

78, It will not be necessary for you to go to the meeting next week.
You won’t
…………………………………………………………………………..

79, Roller-skating doesn’t interest Sonia.

Sonia isn’t
…………………………………………………………………………..

80, You ought to ride the bike more carefully next time.

You had
…………………………………………………………………………….

81, My parents didn’t let me stay out late when I was young.

I wasn’t allowed
……………………………………………………………………

82, How long was your flight from Hanoi to Jakarta?

How long did

……………………………………………………………………….

83, George can cook very well.

George is
……………………………………………………………………………

84, Phillip usually works hard.

Phillip is
…………………………………………………………………………….

85, I am not as good at Math as my brother.

My brother
…………………………………………………………………………

86, They won’t be able to come on Saturday.

It will be impossible
………………………………………………………………..

87, Their father got to London by taxi last Monday.

Their father
…………………………………………………………………………

88, Listening to music is much more interesting than going to the circus.

I prefer
……………………………………………………………………………
…

89, We didn’t enjoy the trip because of the heavy rain.

The heavy rain prevented

……………………………………………………………

90, You shouldn’t eat too many candies.

You had
…………………………………………………………………………….
.

91, He is a slower and more careful driver than Lan.

He drives
…………………………………………………………………………….
92, The visitor spoke too quickly that I couldn’t understand what he
said.

The visitor spoke too

………………………………………………………………..

93. Lan is more intelligent than her sister.

-> Lan’s sister

isn’t ............................................................................................................
..

94. He looks after the sick people.

-> He
takes ...........................................................................................................
................

95. Do you enjoy listening to music?

-> Are you

interested ....................................................................................................
......?

96. What is your mother’s job?

-> What
does ............................................................................................................
...........?

97. We have a two - month summer vacation.

-> Our summer vacation
lasts ..............................................................................................

98. Remember to write a letter to me.

-> Don’t
……………………………………………………………………………
………

99. Vietnamese students have fewer vacations than American ones.

-> American
students ......................................................................................................
.....

100. It takes me about two hours each day to do my homework.

-> I spend two hours each day doing my homework.

101. Hoa is a hard student.

->Hoa studies hard.

Bài 2

1. The children prefer cycling to walking.

The children would rather---------------------------------------------

2. I prefer going out for a meal to staying at home.

I’d rather ----------------------------------------------------------------

3. I don’t think it’s a good idea for you to buy that car.

I’d rather ----------------------------------------------------------------

4. I would prefer you deliver this sofa on Friday.

I’d rather you -----------------------------------------------------------

5. Please don’t go there now.

I’d rather you-----------------------------------------------------------

6. She has a one-hour journey to work every day.

Her journey ----------------------------------------------------------------

7. I had to spend two hours finishing my assignment.

It took -----------------------------------------------------------------------

8. We spent three hours opening the door.

It took ---------------------------------------------------------------------

9. He washed his car in one hour.

It took ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

10. They built that bridge in three years.

It took ---------------------------------------------------------------------

11. The children couldn’t go swimming because the sea was very rough.

The sea was too

-------------------------------------------------------------------------

12. The ink was so faded that I couldn’t read the word.

The ink was too

---------------------------------------------------------------------

13. The bridge was so low that the bus couldn’t go under it.

It was
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------

14. He is such a slow speaker that his students get bored.

He speaks
------------------------------------------------------------------------------

15. These questions are too difficult for us to answer.

These questions are so

---------------------------------------------------------------

16. He spoke too quickly for me to understand.

He spoke so
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

17. The air is too polluted for us to breathe.

The air is not

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

18. The tea was too hot for him to drink.

It was such
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

19. The garden is too small to play football in.

The garden isn’t

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

20. The box was too heavy for the child to carry.

The box was so

------------------------------------------------------------------------
It was such
------------------------------------------------------------------------------

21. The film was interesting enough for us to see twice.

It was such --------------------------------------------------------------------

The film was ------------------------------------------------------------------

22. I won’t swim in the sea because it is too cold.

The sea is not ------------------------------------------------------------------

23. It was such hot coffee that he couldn’t drink it.

The tea was too ----------------------------------------------------------------

24. No one in the group is younger than her.

She is the -------------------------------------------------------------------------

25. Tom is the best football player in the team.

No one in the team is ----------------------------------------------------------

26. My sister is taller than any other student in the class.

My sister is ---------------------------------------------------------------------

27. Susan isn’t as good at chemistry as Sarah.

Sarah is ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

28. Stone isn’t as hard as iron.

Iron is -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

29. I don’t play the guitar as well as he does.

He plays
------------------------------------------------------------------------------

30. No other city in Vietnam is so large as Ho Chi Minh city.

Ho Chi Minh city

---------------------------------------------------------------------

31. My father doesn’t drink a lot. He doesn’t smoke a lot.

My father neither
---------------------------------------------------------------------

32. He didn’t come. He didn’t phone me.

He neither
----------------------------------------------------------------------------

33. I come late and my friend comes late too.

Both
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

34. She likes pop music. She also likes rock music.

She likes not only

------------------------------------------------------------------

35. You can go to bed. You can watch TV if you like.

You can either
-----------------------------------------------------------------------

Bài 3. Rewrite the following sentences, using capital words

1. I find collecting glass bottles interesting. HOBBY

__________________________________________________________
________

2. Van’s brother usually goes to work by motorbike. RIDES

__________________________________________________________
________

3. What hobby do you like best, Elina? FAVOURITE

__________________________________________________________
________

4. Linh finds playing board games boring. Like

__________________________________________________________
________

5. My sister enjoys arranging flowers. FINDS

__________________________________________________________
________

Đáp án

1. My hobby is collecting glass bottles.

2. Van’t brother usually rides his motorbike to work.

3. What is your favourite hobby, Elina?

4. Ling doesn’t like playing board games.

5. My sister finds arranging flowers interesting.

Bài 4 Complete the second sentence so that it has similar meaning to

the first sentence.

1. This is the first time I’ve never painted a mural over graffiti.

I have never________________________________________________

2. Mr. Binh started recycling rubbish two years ago.

Mr. Binh
has__________________________________________________

3. David failed the exam because of his laziness.

Because David
_______________________________________________

4. They haven’t cleaned up the street for five months.

It’s_____________________________________________________

5. We have donated books and clothes for ten years.

We began
______________________________________________________
Đáp án
1. I have never painted a mural over graffiti before.

2. Mr.Binh has recycled/ has been recycling rubbish for two years.
3. Because David was lazy, he failed the exam.

4. It’s been five months since they last cleaned up the street.

5. We began donating/ to donate books and clothes ten years ago.

Bài 5 Rewrite the following sentences in such a way that they mean
the same as the original sentences. (1 pt)

1. It’s a good idea to eat a lot of fruit and vegetables every day.

We should
____________________________________________________

2. We couldn’t keep on cleaning the streets because of the heavy rain.

Because it
______________________________________________________

3. The garden party won’t take place if the weather doesn’t improve.

Unless
__________________________________________________________
_

4. Both students and teachers can borrow books from the library.

The library lend

___________________________________________________

5. Nobody plays this piece of music as beautifully as he does.

He plays this
__________________________________________________
Suggestions

1. We should eat a lot of fruit and vegetables every day.

2. Because it rained heavily, we couldn’t keep on cleaning the streets.

3. Unless the weather improves, the garden party won’t take place.

4. The library lend books to both students and teachers.

5. He plays this piece of music more beautifully than anybody else.

Bài 6: Combine the sentences. Use the words in brackets.

1. Classical music is interesting. Folk music is interesting. (as…as)

__________________________________________________________
________

2. This picture is 800, 000 VND. That picture is 600, 000 VND. (price…
different)

__________________________________________________________
________

3. Mr. Brown speaks English. Mrs. Kent speaks English. (same

language)

__________________________________________________________
________
4. John didn’t go to the concert show last night. Nam didn’t go to the
concert show last night. (either)

__________________________________________________________
________

5. Mr. Phong teaches history of arts. Mrs. Ha teaches history of music.

(same subject)

__________________________________________________________
________

6. I like pop music. My brother likes pop music (too)

__________________________________________________________
________

7. This painting is green. That painting is green. (colour… different)

__________________________________________________________
________

8. The new sculpture is 4 meters high. The old sculpture is 4.2 meters
high. (as… as)

__________________________________________________________
________

9. Van Gogh is Dutch. Picasso is Spanish. (nationality… different)

__________________________________________________________
________
10. Hoa sings beautifully. Hoa’s sister sings more beautifully than her.
(as… as)

Suggestions
1. Classical music is as interesting as folk music.

2. The price of this picture is different from (the price of) that picture.

3. Mr. Brown speaks the same language as Mrs. Kent (does).

4. John didn’t go to the concert show last night and Nam didn’t either.

5. Mr. Phong does not teach the same subject as Mrs. Ha (does).

6. I like pop music and my brother does too.

7. The colour of this painting is not different from (the colour of) that
painting.

8. The new sculpture is not as high as the old culpture.

9. Van Gogh’t nationality is different from Picasso’s (nationality).

10. Hoa does not sing as beautifully as her sister (does).

Bài 7: Use the words given and other words, complete the second
sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence. Do not
change the word given. (Use 2 - 5 words in total).
Example:

0. My house has a small garden.

is There is a small garden in my house.

1. I like pop music but my brother likes rock music.

different My taste in music ______________________ my

brother’s.

2. Neither Mary nor her sister studied arts at school.

either Mary never studied arts at school and

____________________.

3. I think Vinh acted better than Quang in that play.

as I think Quang didn’t ___________________ Vinh in that play.

4. Both Anna and her brother are fond of watching water puppet.

too Anna is fond of watching water puppet and

_________________.

5. My hobby is drawing and John’s hobby is also drawing.

same My hobby __________________________ John’s hobby.

Suggestions
1. is different from

2. her sister didn’t either

3. act as/ so well as

4. her brother is too

5. is the same as

Bài 8: Use the words given and other words, complete the second
sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence. Do not
changer the word given.

1. I would like six apples. DOZEN

__________________________________________________________
________

2. What is the price of a bowl of beef noodle soup?

MUCH

__________________________________________________________
________

3. There is sugar in many kinds of food.

HAVE

__________________________________________________________
________

4. We haven’t got any tomatoes. THERE

__________________________________________________________
_______

5. My sister likes chicken very much.

FAVOURITE
__________________________________________________________

Suggestions
1. I would like half a dozen apples.

2. How much is a bowl of beef noodle soup?

3. Many kinds of food have (got) sugar.

4. There aren’t any tomatoes left.

5. Chicken is my sister’s favourite food/ meat.

Bài 9:Put the following sentences into the passive voice.

1. People invented the wheel thousands of years ago.

__________________________________________________________
________

2. Are they building a statue of Chu Van An?

__________________________________________________________
________

3. Do four busy streets surround the Temple of Literature?

__________________________________________________________
________

4. They will not provide pencils at the test, so please bring your own.

__________________________________________________________
________
5. Mr. Binh hasn’t taught us since the last semester.

__________________________________________________________
________

6. A student teacher is doing that experiment.

__________________________________________________________
________

7. Did you buy this dictionary two weeks ago?

__________________________________________________________
________

8. Alan’s knowledge about science and technology doesn’t impress me.

__________________________________________________________
________

9. They are going to build a new school here next year.

__________________________________________________________
________

10. I have used this computer for two years.

__________________________________________________________
_______

Suggestions
1. The wheel was invented thousands of years ago.

2. Is a statue of Chu Van An being built?

3. Is the Temple of Literature surrounded by four bysy streets?

4. Pencils will not/ won’t be provided at the test, so please bring your
own.

5. We haven’t been taught by Mr. Binh since last semester.

6. That experiment is being done by a student teacher.

7. Was this dictionary bought two weeks ago?

8. I am not impressed by Alan’s knowledge about science and

technology.

9. A new school is going to be built here next year.

10. This computer has been used for two years.

Bài 10 Complete the second sentence so that it has similar meaning

to the first sentence.

1. They have offered Quang the opportunity to study abroad.

Quang_____________________________________________________
______

2. Was Tom given a lot of presents on his birthday?

Did_______________________________________________________
______

3. I advise you to revise the lesson carefully for the next exam.

You’d_____________________________________________________
_____
4. Is Professor Cook teaching that course this semester?

Is that
course____________________________________________________

Suggestions
1. Quang has been offered the opportunity to study abroad.

2. Did they/ people give Tom a lot of presents on his birthday?

3. You’d better revise the lesson carefully for the next exam.

4. Is that course being taught by Professor Cook this semester?

5. We cannot complete the construction of the lecture hall until next

month.

Bài 11: Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it is
as similar as possible in meaning to the original sentence. (1 p)

1. You’re the best guitarist in the school.

No one
________________________________________________________

2. He didn’t remember anything about it, and I didn’t, either.

He
forgot_____________________________________________________
_____

3. School uniforms don’t have to be worn at all times.

Students
_________________________________________________________

4. Don’t fry food which can be grilled.

Avoid_____________________________________________________
________

5. With luck, she will win the cookery competition.

If
__________________________________________________________
____

Suggestions
1. No one in the school plays the guitar better than you (do).

2. He forgot everything about it, and I did, too.

3. Students don’t have to wear uniforms at all times.

4. Avoid frying food which can be grilled.

5. If she is lucky, she will win the cookery competition.