ASSIGNMENT # 1

Name: Nauman Ahmad

Roll No: 19L-0755

Section: CV-B

Submitted To: Sir Irfan Ali

 WORKING PROFILE
PROFILE LEVELLING

RISING GRADIENT
58

57

56

55

54

53

52

51

50
 FALLING GRADIENT

58
57
56
55
54
53
52
51
50
49
48
 CONSTANT GRADIENT

57

56

55

54

53

52

51

50

Comments:
 Rising gradient is used for a particular region having decreasing slope. It
gives us the desired Formation Level(F.L). This desired level helps us in
sewage and drainage purposes and for better construction of roads and
bridges.
 Falling gradient is used for a region having increasing slope. It gives us the
desired formation level. This desired level can be helpful in mountainous
places.
 Constant gradient is used where the surface is to be kept flat e.g. in plain
areas. The Formation level is same throughout the surface.
 CROSS-SECTIONAL LEVELLING

WORKING PROFILE

C/S-1 Chainage 0

60

50

40

30

20

10

0
1.25L C.L 1.25R

FILLING(m)

CUTTING(m) 0.2249 0.2394 0.4179

Formation level(m) 54.6981 54.7606 54.6981
Reduced level(m) 54.923 55 55.116
Chainage(m) 1.25L C.L 1.25R

Cross-section(C/S)-1 Chainage 0
 C/S-2 Chainage 30

60

50

40

30

20

10

0
1.25L C.L 1.25R

FILLING(m) 0.0542 0.0712

CUTTING(m) 0.1079
Formation level(m) 54.8481 54.9106 54.8481
Reduced level(m) 54.794 54.8395 54.956
Chainage(m) 1.25L C.L 1.25R

Cross-section(C/S)-2 Chainage 30
 C/S-3 Chainage 60

60

50

40

30

20

10

0
1.25L C.L 1.25R

FILLING(m) 0.0646
CUTTING(m) 0.0069 0.0458
Formation level(m) 54.9981 55.0606 54.9981
Reduced level(m) 55.005 55.9002 55.044
Chainage(m) 1.25L C.L 1.25R

Cross-section(C/S)-3 Chainage 60
 C/S-4 Chainage 90

60

50

40

30

20

10

0
1.25L C.L 1.25R

FILLING(m) 0.7062 0.7986 0.6741

CUTTING(m)

Formation level(m) 55.1481 55.2106 55.1481

Reduced level(m) 54.492 54.412 54.474
Chainage(m) 1.25L C.L 1.25R

Cross-section(C/S)-4 Chainage 90
 C/S-5 Chainage 120
60

50

40

30

20

10

0
1.25L C.L 1.25R

FILLING(m) 2.0573 2.1496 2.0371

CUTTING(m)

Formation level(m) 55.2981 55.3606 55.2981

Reduced level(m) 53.241 53.211 53.261
Chainage(m) 1.25L C.L 1.25R

Cross-section(C/S)-5 Chainage 120

 C/S-6 Chainage 150
60

50

40

30

20

10

0
1.25L C.L 1.25R

FILLING(m) 2.4741 2.4606 2.2521

CUTTING(m)

Formation level(m) 55.4481 55.5106 55.4481

Reduced level(m) 52.974 53.05 53.196
Chainage(m) 1.25L C.L 1.25R

Cross-section(C/S)-6 Chainage 150

 C/S-7 Chainage 180
60

50

40

30

20

10

0
1.25L C.L 1.25R

FILLING(m) 2.4021 2.4246 2.3081

CUTTING(m)

Formation level(m) 55.5981 55.6606 55.5981

Reduced level(m) 53.196 53.236 53.290
Chainage(m) 1.25L C.L 1.25R

Cross-section(C/S)-7 Chainage 180

 C/S-8 Chainage 210
60

50

40

30

20

10

0
1.25L C.L 1.25R

FILLING(m) 2.3071 2.3196 2.1601

CUTTING(m)

Formation level(m) 55.7481 55.8106 55.7481

Reduced level(m) 53.441 53.491 53.588
Chainage(m) 1.25L C.L 1.25R

Cross-section(C/S)-8 Chainage 210

 C/S-9 Chainage 240
60

50

40

30

20

10

0
1.25L C.L 1.25R

FILLING(m) 2.1946 2.2976 2.2211

CUTTING(m)

Formation level(m) 55.8981 55.9606 55.8981

Reduced level(m) 53.7035 53.663 53.677
Chainage(m) 1.25L C.L 1.25R

Cross-section(C/S)-9 Chainage 240

 C/S-1 0 Chainage 270
60

50

40

30

20

10

0
1.25L C.L 1.25R

FILLING(m) 2.3571 2.4421 2.3551

CUTTING(m)

Formation level(m) 56.0481 56.1106 56.0481

Reduced level(m) 53.691 53.6685 53.693
Chainage(m) 1.25L C.L 1.25R

Cross-section(C/S)-10 Chainage 270

 C/S-1 1 Chainage 300
60

50

40

30

20

10

0
1.25L C.L 1.25R

FILLING(m) 2.5071 2.5536 2.4171

CUTTING(m)

Formation level(m) 56.1981 56.2606 56.1981

Reduced level(m) 53.691 53.707 53.781
Chainage(m) 1.25L C.L 1.25R

Cross-section(C/S)-11 Chainage 300

 C/S-1 2 Chainage 315
60

50

40

30

20

10

0
1.25L C.L 1.25R

FILLING(m) 2.1071 2.1276 1.9951

CUTTING(m)

Formation level(m) 56.2731 56.3356 56.2731

Reduced level(m) 54.166 54.208 54.278
Chainage(m) 1.25L C.L 1.25R

Cross-section(C/S)-12 Chainage 315

 C/S-1 3 Chainage 330
60

50

40

30

20

10

0
1.25L C.L 1.25R

FILLING(m) 0.6001 0.7096 0.8371

CUTTING(m)

Formation level(m) 56.3481 56.4106 56.3481

Reduced level(m) 55.748 55.701 55.511
Chainage(m) 1.25L C.L 1.25R

Cross-section(C/S)-13 Chainage 330

 C/S-1 4 Chainage 335
60

50

40

30

20

10

0
1.25L C.L 1.25R

FILLING(m) 0.2096 0.2376 0.2141

CUTTING(m)

Formation level(m) 56.3731 56.4356 56.3731

Reduced level(m) 56.1635 56.198 56.159
Chainage(m) 1.25L C.L 1.25R

Cross-section(C/S)-14 Chainage 335

 C/S-1 5 Chainage 350
60

50

40

30

20

10

0
1.25L C.L 1.25R

FILLING(m) 0.1051 0.0516

CUTTING(m) 0.0674
Formation level(m) 56.4481 56.5106 56.4481
Reduced level(m) 56.343 56.459 56.5155
Chainage(m) 1.25L C.L 1.25R

Cross-section(C/S)-15 Chainage 350

 C/S-1 6 Chainage 365
60

50

40

30

20

10

0
1.25L C.L 1.25R

FILLING(m)

CUTTING(m) 0.0699 0.0124 0.0799

Formation level(m) 56.5231 56.5856 56.5231
Reduced level(m) 56.593 56.598 56.603
Chainage(m) 1.25L C.L 1.25R

Cross-section(C/S)-16 Chainage 365

 C/S-1 7 Chainage 395
60

50

40

30

20

10

0
1.25L C.L 1.25R

FILLING(m) 0.1201 0.0815

CUTTING(m) 0.1149
Formation level(m) 56.6731 56.7356 56.6731
Reduced level(m) 56.553 56.655 56.788
Chainage(m) 1.25L C.L 1.25R

Cross-section(C/S)-17 Chainage 395

 C/S-1 8 Chainage 425
60

50

40

30

20

10

0
1.25L C.L 1.25R

FILLING(m) 1.3001 1.3726 1.2771

CUTTING(m)

Formation level(m) 56.8231 56.8856 56.8231

Reduced level(m) 55.523 55.513 55.546
Chainage(m) 1.25L C.L 1.25R
Cross-section(C/S)-18 Chainage 425
 C/S-1 9 Chainage 440
60

50

40

30

20

10

0
1.25L C.L 1.25R

FILLING(m) 1.5501 1.5476 1.5051

CUTTING(m)

Formation level(m) 56.8981 56.9606 56.8981

Reduced level(m) 55.348 55.413 55.393
Chainage(m) 1.25L C.L 1.25R

Cross-section(C/S)-19 Chainage 440

 C/S-2 0 Chainage 450
60

50

40

30

20

10

0
1.25L C.L 1.25R

FILLING(m) 1.7751 1.8226 1.7921

CUTTING(m)

Formation level(m) 56.9481 57.0106 56.9481

Reduced level(m) 55.173 55.188 55.156
Chainage(m) 1.25L C.L 1.25R

Cross-section(C/S)-20 Chainage 450