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CesareBorgia(I

tal
ianpronunci
ati
on:[ˈ
t
ʃeːzareˈ
bɔrdʒa,ˈ

ɛː-
];Val
enci
an:CèsarBor
ja[
ˈsɛzaɾ
ˈ
bɔɾdʒa];
Spanish:CésarBorj
a[ˈ
θesaɾˈ
βoɾxa];13September1475–12Mar ch1507)wasan
It
ali
an[4]
[5]pol
it
ici
anandcondot t
ier
o(mer cenaryl
eader)[
6][
7]whosefi
ghtforpowerwasa
majorinspir
ati
onforThePr i
ncebyMachi avell
i
.Hewasani l
l
egit
imatesonofPopeAlexanderVI
andmemberoft heSpanish-
AragoneseHouseofBor gi
a.[
8]

Cesar
eBor
gia

Cesar
eBor
gia,
DukeofVal
ent
inoi
s.j
pg

Pr
ofi
l
epor
trai
tofCesar
eBor
giai
nthePal
azzoVenez
iai
nRome,
c. 
1500–10

Bor
n

13Sept
ember1475

Subi
aco,
Papal
Stat
es(
nowI
tal
y)[
1][
2]

Di
ed

12Mar
ch1507(
aged31)

Vi
ana,
Nav
arr
e(nowSpai
n)

Rest
ingpl
ace

Chur
chofSant
aMar
ia,
Viana

Ti
tl
e

DukeofVal
ent
inoi
s[3]

Spouse(
s)

Char
lot
teofAl
bret

Chi
l
dren

Loui
seBor
gia,
DuchessofVal
ent
inoi
s

Gi
rol
amoBor
gia

10ot
her
s

Par
ent
(s)

PopeAl
exanderVI
Vannozzadei
Cat
tanei

Fami
l
y

Bor
gia

CoatofarmsofCesar
eBor
giaasDukeofRomagnaandVal
ent
inoi
sandCapt
ain-
Gener
aloft
he
Church.

DukeofVal
ent
inoi
s.

Afterini
tial
lyenter
ingt hechurchandbecomi ngacardinalonhisfather
'selectiontothePapacy
,
hebecame, aft
ert
hedeat hofhisbrotheri
n1498, t
hef i
rstper
sont oresi
gnacar dinalat
e.He
servedasacondot tier
of orKi
ngLouisXIIofFrancearound1500, andoccupi edMi lanand
Naplesdur ingtheItali
anWar s.Att
hesamet i
mehecar vedoutast ateforhimsel finCentr
al
It
aly,butafterhisfather'
sdeathhewasunabl etoretai
npowerf orlong.Accor dingto
Machi avell
i
, thi
swasnotduet oalackofforesi
ght,buthiserr
orincreati
nganewpope. [9]

Ear
lyl
i
fe

Car
eer

Lat
ery
ear
sanddeat
h

Remai
ns

Ev
aluat
ion

Bor
giaandLeonar
do

Per
sonal
li
fe

Char
act
erdi
scussedi
nwor
ksofphi
l
osophy

Non-
fi
cti
on

Fi
cti
on

Seeal
so

Ref
erences

Ext
ernal
li
nks
Lastedi
ted6day
sagobyOl
l
iver
Wit
hDoubl
eL

Cont
enti
sav
ail
abl
eunderCCBY-
SA3.
0unl
essot
her
wisenot
ed.

Pr
ivacypol
i
cyTer
msofUseDeskt
op

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