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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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This document describes how to use the ALSPA HMI Maintenance function.
The ALSPA HMI Maintenance function is the diagnostic tool for the ALSPA Series 6
control system failures.
This document is applicable from the ALSPA HMI version 6.2 of the ALSPA Series 6
control system.
This document is intended for the personnel responsible for the operation,
administration and maintenance of the ALSPA Series 6 control system, including
customers, project leaders and system users.
This document is also intended for Alstom personnel involved in product
management and commissioning or in the development of specific applications.
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DANGER
Indicates a situation of imminent danger which, if it is not avoided, will
lead to death or serious injury. This indication is restricted to the most
extreme circumstances.
WARNING
Indicates a potentially dangerous situation, which if not avoided will lead
to death or serious injuries.
CAUTION
Indicates a potentially dangerous situation which, if it is not avoided, may
cause minor or moderate injuries. This indication may also be used to
warn against unsafe practices.
ELECTRICAL WARNING
Refers to a document.
Refers to a Medium.
This document is based on information available at the time of its publication. While efforts have been
made to be accurate, the information contained herein does not purport to cover all details or variations
in hardware or software, nor to provide for every possible contingency in connection with installation,
operation, or maintenance.
Features may be described herein which are not present in all systems. Alstom assumes no obligation
of notice to holders of this document with respect to changes subsequently made.
In this publication, no mention is made of rights with respect to trademarks or trade names that may
attach to certain words or signs. The absence of such mention, however, in no way implies there is no
protection.
Partial reproduction of this document is authorized, but limited to internal use, for information only and
for no commercial purpose. However, such authorization is granted only on the express condition that
any partial copy of the document bears a mention of its property, including the copyright statement.
ALSTOM, the ALSTOM logo and any alternative version thereof are trademarks and service marks of
ALSTOM. The other names mentioned, registered or not, are the property of their respective
companies.
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ELECTRICAL WARNING
ELECTRICAL PROTECTION
CAUTION
CAUTION
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The ALSPA control system equipment has been developed, manufactured and
tested to comply with relevant standards.
All these standards are indicated in the following document
[STD&COD] - ALSPA System - Standards and Codes - refer to the list of
documents of the project.
The user must always keep in mind that in order to achieve optimum operation of
the equipment the standards should be complied with.
The above-mentioned document details the certification and the operating and
electromagnetic environment in which your equipment must be used.
1.6 Glossary
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2.1 Presentation
The Maintenance Server which collects, elaborates and distributes the system
status;
The Maintenance Viewer which presents the status to the operator.
2.2 Architecture
The Maintenance Server has a link to the elementary controller faults server
(SAAM), which allows displaying the Fault Tables of the Controller and the list of
software component versions installed on the stations.
The Maintenance Server also provides configuration data relative to each
component of the system.
In a configuration comprising several ALSPA HMI systems linked on the same
Ethernet Enterprise Bus network, the Maintenance Server can be used to observe
the global and detailed operating modes of all the ALSPA HMI systems involved as
well as any connected devices from a single station.
The Maintenance Server is unavailable if the Ethernet Enterprise Bus of the ALSPA
HMI RTDS station (CIS) is disconnected.
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The Maintenance Viewer provides a synthesized view of the component states and
faults of the ALSPA Series 6 control system.
The Maintenance Viewer is accessible from the System Structure Explorer,
Functional Structure, Variable List and Alarm List of the operator interface on any
ALSPA HMI station connected to the ALSPA Series 6 system.
From a global structure mimic, each component of the ALSPA Series 6 system can
be searched down to detailed mimics showing individual elements. Each element
can also be accessed directly from the system structure tree.
All malfunctions present at the time of consultation are available. Event histories and
chronologies are supplied to the ALSPA HMI Operation functions such as Historian.
Color-coded criticality levels are implemented to assist in the appraisal of the degree
of urgency associated with the correction of the malfunction.
The same synthesized data is also supplied by means of mimics produced
automatically and represented using Silverlight technology. There are three types of
mimics:
the first group of views shows the details of the control room and of the
controllers,
the second group shows the details at the automation cell level,
the third group gives details for the field networks.
The Maintenance Viewer allows the navigation between the mimic representation
and the synthesized arrays, and supplies data on the different components in the
system as the mouse cursor moves over them.
The Maintenance Viewer is unavailable on an ALSPA HMI Operator Station if the
Ethernet Enterprise Bus of this station is disconnected.
The users of the ALSPA HMI Maintenance Viewer are the operators and
maintenance engineers of the plant.
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The Maintenance Server viewer is accessible using the following different methods.
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Changes in the system (stations, cells and controllers) can be monitored by having
the variables updated cyclically (5 seconds).
The mimics are automatically updated without intervention of the user.
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The user can access the different state data in the following ways.
The user can browse the tree directly to access a given device, whatever its nature.
The user selects the display type by right clicking the component branch. Otherwise,
according to the branch level, a default display type is used.
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ALSPA HMI sub-system composed of the CIS (RTDS Server) and CVS (Operator
station) elements (A),
Ethernet Process Bus sub-system (S8000) (B),
Cell sub-system composed of cell controller and field device elements (C).
Field network sub-system comprising the equipment connected to a field network
(D).
When an element composing the system fails, the fault impacts all the higher levels
in the system. The source of the failure can be identified by searching the tree down
to the level of the fault.
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Once the System Structure of the Plant tab is opened, the left pane of the main
ALSPA HMI window displays the ALSPA system tree structure.
This tree shows the components of the HMI stations on which the connection is
established. It also shows the automation cell elements when the tree under the CIS
is expanded.
Click the successive branches of the tree shown in the left pane to browse the
elements of the ALSPA system.
Double click on any of the elements to display a detailed view in the main
frame.
Four different types of elements can be accessed from the navigation tree:
Devices:
ALSPA HMI stations
ALSPA Automation Cell controllers
Field controllers
Other devices that make up the system
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Each element of the ALSPA system architecture represented in the tree gives
access to a different type of data:
Static or configuration data
Operating mode of the element
This is dynamically input data used to determine the current operating mode of
the element (Active, Standby, Starting, etc.).
Status data
Dynamic variables
This mimic provides a graphical synthesis of the status of the sub-systems visible
from the station.
Right-click the ALSPA HMI in the tree structure and select Synthesis view to open
the overall graphical representation of the ALSPA System. This view shows all
the CIS, CVS, Historian, Gateways, Unit Controllers and Unit Networks of the
system.
Right click the CIS station and select Synthesis view to open the overall graphical
representation of the ALSPA System. This view shows the CIS station that needs
to be seen.
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Right click the cell controller or E8000 under any cell controller and select
Synthesis View. This view displays the graphical representation of all
equipments present under the cell controller and the E8000 network of that
cell controller.
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The main frame can display different types of data regarding the elements of the
system.
The Current Element menu displays the dynamic status or the static configuration data
of the selected element.
Click the button, present in the toolbar of the Graphical view in the right
pane, to go back to the previously visited page.
Click the button, present in the toolbar of the Graphical view in the right
pane, to go to the next page.
The navigation link thread allows you to navigate backward to a previously visited
page.
Click the icon to show the parent element on the Detailed View page.
Click the icon to mask/unmask the current element frame in order to display
only the sub-element frame.
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Each of the dynamic variables is classified according to 5 fault levels. The default
colors associated to these levels correspond to the ones defined for the degrees of
urgency in the Controcad color palette (cf. § 4.1.1).
When you modify the color of a fault level in the Controcad color palette,
the color is not updated accordingly in the Maintenance Viewer. A manual
modification is necessary (cf. § 4.1).
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The Operating Mode box provides an overview of the status of the current element:
The operating mode and the associated operational level show whether the element
is present and is functioning normally. For certain elements, it can be used to
indicate in which mode the element is running.
The associated operational level is in principle conditioned by the operating mode
but can also be affected (negatively) by the system view rules outlined above.
The general operating modes and operational levels used are given below:
Operating Mode Operational Description
Level
Operational Level 1 Indicates that the element is running, without
specifying any particular operating mode.
Not Accessible Level 5 Indicates that the element is not accessible
(powered off, inaccessible via network, etc.).
For CIS or CVS stations, this mode indicates
that the real time application is stopped
(blocking message or exception).
Stopped Level 5 The element is stopped, but is accessible. For
an ALSPA HMI, this mode is also the fallback
mode that replaces Unavailable.
Stopping Level 5 The element is in the process of stopping.
Uninitialized Level 3 The element (often a function) has not yet
been started.
Initializing Level 3 The element (often a function) is being
initialized.
Fault Level 5 The element is considered to present a fatal
fault. This mode applies especially to functions
or network interfaces.
Not Monitored Level 1 The device concerned produces no status
data allowing an operating mode to be
calculated.
Unavailable Level 5 Mode of the element cannot be acquired by
the maintenance server. This is the fallback
value when no information can be obtained on
the element, e.g. during the start-up phase.
This value also appears in certain transient
phases in which the maintenance server is
itself unable to acquire the variables due to a
temporary overload of the processor.
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In addition to the modes listed above, specific operational modes linked to the
nature of the element itself can also be displayed.
The operating modes of ALSPA HMI Multi Stations (C30) are as given below.
Operating Mode Level Description
Dual Server Operational Level 1 Both CIS devices are operational.
Test Mode Shared Level 2 Both CIS devices are operational,
Operational but operating in Shared Test Mode.
Single Server Level 3 Only one of the CIS devices is
Operational operational.
Dual Server Inserting Level 3 One CIS is operational and the
second is being inserted.
Test Mode Shared Level 3 One CIS is operational; the second
Starting is starting in Shared Test Mode.
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The Dynamic Status box displays a synthesized data table of operating modes for
each function of the current element.
The Static Configuration Data box provides information such as the version number,
the station address etc.
When the current element is a CIS or a CVS, the Software Versions link gives access
to a software version numbers for Windows, HMI interface, and patches.
When the current element is a controller, a link gives access to a detailed list of all
faults.
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The sub-element frame can be displayed if the current element is not a terminal
element.
To open the sub element, click the underlined Element.
The sub-element frame displays synthesized data for each sub-element of the
current element:
Operating mode
Sub-element link
Synthesized table of the operating modes of the sub-elements of the sub-element
(links via the fault levels provide access to the sub-element)
This view provides animated data on the status of various connections and operator
stations:
Status of CIS stations: the station operating mode label with fault level color
coding;
Status of CVS stations & cells: fault level color coding;
Status of network connections:
Contronet
Dual Link
S8000
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Links to cells:
Click a cell to display the detailed mimic of the cell on the ALSPA HMI
maintenance server.
Links to CIS or CVS stations:
Click a CIS or CVS to display the detailed view of the CIS or CVS.
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Roll over the mouse on a controller icon to display a help tip with additional
information.
Link to controllers:
Click a controller to display the detailed mimic of the controller on the
maintenance server.
You can access the stations internal faults from the SAAM window.
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In the detailed view of each CVS or CIS, you can find information about the software
versions installed on the station.
Right click a station in the tree view and select Detail view.
Click the Software Versions link.
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Field Description
GENERIQUE Version number and installation date of the ALSPA HMI
function.
The subproduct version is the build number.
CENTRALOG-TOOLS Version number and installation date of ALSPA HMI Tools.
The subproduct version is the build number.
WINDOWS Versions of Windows OS and third-party software installed
on the station.
Patches List of the patches applied since the first installation of the
ALSPA HMI function (“GENERIQUE”).
Every upgrade of the station is historized.
The Components field indicates the version number and
release date of the patch.
The Date field indicates when the patch was applied on the
station.
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4.1.1 Principles
The colors associated with the fault levels are defined in the Controcad color palette:
By default:
Rank palette Red Green Blue
Urgency degree 4 = 84 00 FF 00 Green
Urgency degree 3 = 83 E3 CC 00 Orange
Urgency degree 2 = 82 FF 99 99 Pink
Urgency degree 1 = 81 FF 00 00 Red
Normal 80 00 80 FF Blue
The corresponding color definitions for the Maintenance Viewer can be found in the
pywa_INSERT_FAULT_LEVELS.sql file from the ALSPA HMI SIC station:
Level
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4.1.2 Procedure
To modify a fault level color in the Maintenance Viewer in accordance with the color
chosen in Controcad color palette, perform the following steps:
On the SIC station, under “exe” account:
Copy the file “pywa_INSERT_FAULT_LEVELS.sql” located in
"F:\P320\CONFDATA\exe\oc” folder and paste it to some other location to work in
it.
In your working copy, modify the color code of your choice by converting the
Controcad color decimal value in hexadecimal value.
Save the modification(s).
Copy the customized file and paste it to "F:\P320\CONFDATA\exe\oc”.
This file replaces the default file on the SIC station.
If you reinstall or upgrade the functions, you will need to repeat this
procedure.
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