Connection 1

Created with
Company Name Project Title

Group/Team Name Subtitle
Designer Job Number
Date 13 /05 /2021 Client
1 Input Parameters
Main Module Moment Connection
Module Beam-to-Column End Plate Connection
Connectivity Column Web-Beam Web
End Plate Type Extended Both Ways - Reversible Moment
Bending Moment (kNm) 660.0
Shear Force (kN) 615.0
Axial Force (kN) 116.25
Column Section - Mechanical Properties
Column Section PLATE 400X275
Material E 350 (Fe 490)
Ultimate Strength, Fu (MPa) 490
Yield Strength, Fy (MPa) 350
Mass, m (kg/m) 62.45 Iz (cm4 ) 18649.07
Area, A (cm2 ) 79.56 Iy (cm4 ) 2085.27
D (mm) 400.0 rz (cm) 15.31
B (mm) 275.0 ry (cm) 5.12
t (mm) 6.0 Zz (cm3 ) 932.45
T (mm) 12 Zy (cm3 ) 151.66
Flange Slope 90 Zpz (cm3 ) 1091.85
R1 (mm) 0.0 Zpy (cm3 ) 2408.43
R2 (mm) 0.0
Beam Section - Mechanical Properties
Beam Section plate720x225
Mass, m (kg/m) 83.52 Iz (cm4 ) 74703.02
Area, A (cm2 ) 106.4 Iy (cm4 ) 1524.62
D (mm) 720.0 rz (cm) 26.5
B (mm) 225.0 ry (cm) 3.79
t (mm) 8.0 Zz (cm3 ) 2075.08
T (mm) 10.0 Zy (cm3 ) 135.52
Flange Slope 90 Zpz (cm3 ) 2501.83
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R1 (mm) 0.0 Zpy (cm3 ) 2201.0

R2 (mm) 0.0
Plate Details - Input and Design Preference
Thickness (mm) [16, 20]
Bolt Details - Input and Design Preference
Diameter (mm) [24]
Property Class [8.8]
Type Bearing Bolt
Bolt Tension Non pre-tensioned
Hole Type Standard
Slip Factor, (µf ) 0.3
Weld Details - Input and Design Preference
Type of Weld Fabrication Shop Weld
Material Grade Overwrite, Fu (MPa) 490.0
Beam Flange to End Plate Groove Weld
Beam Web to End Plate Fillet Weld
Stiffener Fillet Weld
Continuity Plate Fillet Weld
Detailing - Design Preference
Edge Preparation Method Rolled, machine-flame cut, sawn and planed
Gap Between Members (mm) 10.0
Are the Members Exposed to Corrosive Influences? False
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2 Design Checks
Design Status Pass
2.1 Beam to Column - Compatibility Check

Check Required Provided Remarks
Bavailable = Dc − (2Tc ) − (2R1c ) − 10
Breq = Bb + 25 = 400.0 − (2 × 12) − (2 × 0.0) − 10
Beam Section Compatibility = 225.0 + 25 = 366.0 Compatible
= 250.0
2.2 Member Capacity - Supported Section

A v fy
Vdy = √
3γm0
0.6 × 700.0 × 8.0 × 350
= √
3 × 1.1 × 1000
Shear Capacity (kN) Restricted
= 617.24 to low
shear
[Ref. IS 800:2007, Cl.10.4.3]
βb Zpz f y
Mdz =
γm0
0.8294248610017467 × 2501830.0 × 350
=
1.1 × 106
Plastic Moment Capacity (kNm) V < 0.6
= 660.25
Vdy
[Ref. IS 800:2007, Cl.8.2.1.2]
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2.3 Member Capacity - Supporting Section

βb Zpz f y
Mdz =
γm0
0.85 × 1091850.0 × 350
=
1.1 × 106
= 296.69
Plastic Moment Capacity (kNm) Semi-

Note: The capacity of the section is not
compact
based on the beam-colum or column design.
The actual capacity might vary.
[Ref. IS 800:2007, Cl.8.2.1.2]

βb Zpy f y
Mdy =
γm0
0.06 × 2408430.0 × 350
=
1.1 × 106
= 48.26
Plastic Moment Capacity (kNm) Semi-

Note: The capacity of the section is not
compact
based on the beam-colum or column design.
The actual capacity might vary.
[Ref. IS 800:2007, Cl.8.2.1.2]
2.4 Load Consideration

Axial Force (kN) Px = 116.25 OK
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Vy min = min(0.15Vdy , 40.0)
= min(0.15 × 617.24, 40.0)
= min(92.59, 40.0)
= 40.0
Vu = max(Vy , Vy min )
Shear Force (kN) Vy = 615.0 but, ≤ Vdy Pass
= max(615.0, 40.0)
but, ≤ 617.24
= 615.0
[Ref. IS 800:2007, Cl.10.7]

Mzmin = 0.5Mdz
= 0.5 × 660.25
= 330.12
Mu = max(Mz , Mzmin )
but, ≤ Mdy of the column section
Bending Moment (major M = 660.0 Fail
= max(660.0, 330.12)
axis) (kNm)
≤ 48.26
= 48.26
[Ref. IS 800:2007, Cl.8.2.1.2]

D T
Mue = Mu + Px × − × 10−3
2 2
Effective Bending Moment = 48.26 + OK

(major axis) (kNm)

720.0 10.0
116.25 × − × 10−3
2 2
= 89.53
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2.5 Bolt Optimization

Diameter (mm) Bolt Diameter Optimization d = 24 Pass
Property Class Bolt Property Class Optimization 8.8 Pass
Hole Diameter (mm) d0 = 26.0 OK
No. of Bolt Columns nc = 2 Pass
No. of Bolt Rows nr = 6 Pass
Total No. of Bolts n = nr Xnc = 12 Pass
2.6 Detailing
pmin = 2.5d
= 2.5 × 24.0
Min. Pitch Distance (mm) = 60.0 80 Pass
[Ref. IS 800:2007, Cl.10.2.2]

pmax = min(32t, 300)
= min(32 × 16.0, 300)
= min(512.0, 300)
= 300
Max. Pitch Distance (mm) 80 Pass
Where, t = min(16.0, 16.0)
[Ref. IS 800:2007, Cl.10.2.3]

emin = 1.5d0
= 1.5 × 26.0
Min. End Distance (mm) = 39.0 40 Pass
[Ref. IS 800:2007, Cl.10.2.4.2]
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r
250
emax = 12tε; ε =
fy
r
250
e1 = 12 × 16.0 × = 162.27
350
r
Max. End Distance (mm) 250 40 Pass
e2 = 12 × 16.0 × = 162.27
350
emax = min(e1 , e2 ) = 162.27
[Ref. IS 800:2007, Cl.10.2.4.3]

e0 min = 1.5d0
= 1.5 × 26.0
Min. Edge Distance (mm) = 39.0 40 Pass
[Ref. IS 800:2007, Cl.10.2.4.2]

r
0 250
e max = 12tε; ε =
fy
r
250
e1 = 12 × 16.0 × = 162.27
350
r
Max. Edge Distance (mm) 250 40 Pass
e2 = 12 × 16.0 × = 162.27
350
e0 max = min(e1 , e2 ) = 162.27
[Ref. IS 800:2007, Cl.10.2.4.3]

Cross-centre Gauge Dis- 88 Pass
tance (mm)
2.7 Critical Bolt Design

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fub nn Anb
Vdsb = √
3γmb
830.0 × 1 × 353
= √
1000 × 3 × 1.25
Shear Capacity OK
(kN) = 135.33
[Ref. IS 800:2007, Cl.10.3.3]

e p fub
kb = min , − 0.25, , 1.0
3d0 3d0 fu

40 80 830.0
= min , − 0.25, , 1.0
3 × 26.0 3 × 26.0 490
Kb OK
= min(0.51, 0.78, 1.69, 1.0)
= 0.51
[Ref. IS 800:2007, Cl.10.3.4]

2.5kb dtfu
Vdpb =
γmb
2.5 × 0.51 × 24.0 × 16.0 × 490
=
1000 × 1.25
Bearing Capacity OK
= 191.92
(kN)
[Ref. IS 800:2007, Cl.10.3.4]

Vdb = min (Vdsb , Vdpb )
= min (135.33, 191.92)
Bolt Capacity (kN) = 135.33
[Ref. IS 800:2007, Cl.10.3.2]
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X
lg = tp + tmember
X
= 16.0 + 6.0
= 22.0 mm
5d = 5 × 24.0 = 120.0
Large Grip Length Pass
8d = 8 × 24.0 = 192.0
Reduction Factor
Since, lg < 5d
βlg = 1.0
[Ref. IS 800 : 2007, Cl. 10.3.3.2]

Vdb = Vdb βlg
= 135.33 × 1.0
Bolt Capacity = 135.33 OK
(post reduction
factor) (kN)
[Ref. IS 800 : 2007, Cl. 10.3.3.2]
Vu
Vsb =
n
Shear Demand (per 615.0 Vdb = 135.33 Pass
=
bolt) (kN) 12
= 51.25
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r = [710.0, 710.0, 0, 45.0, 251.67, 458.33]
Note: r1 and r2 are the first rows outside

and inside the tension/top flange.
r3 and r4 are the first rows outside
and inside the compression/bottom flange.
r5 is the second row inside tension/top flange,
and r6 is the second row inside the compression/bottom flange.
Lever Arm (mm) Pass
row(s) r7 and beyond are the rows inside the flange,
placed in a symmetrical manner.
Note: The lever arm is computed by considering

the N.A at the centre of the bottom flange.
Rows with identical lever arm values
mean they are considered acting as bolt
group near the tension or compression flange.
Mue
T1 = nr
X ri2
2 × nc × r1 +
r1
i=4
89.53 × 103
= 6
X ri2
2×2× 710.0 +
710.0
Tension Due to i=4 OK
Moment (kN) = 20.39
Note: T1 is the tension in the critical bolt.

The critical bolt is the bolt nearest
to the tension flange.
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lv βηfo be t4
Q= Te −
2le 27le lv2
R1
lv = e −
2
0.0
= 40 − = 40.0 mm
2
fo = 0.7fub
= 0.7 × 830.0
= 581.0 N/mm2
r
βfo
le = min e, 1.1t
fy
r
2 × 581.0
= min 40, 1.1 × 16 ×
350
Prying Force (kN) = min(40, 32.07) = 32.07 mm OK
β = 2 (non pre-tensioned bolt)

η = 1.5
B
be =
nc
225.0
= = 112.5 mm
2
40.0
Q= ×
2 × 32.07

2 × 1.5 × 581.0 × 112.5 × 164
20.39 − × 10−3
27 × 32.07 × 40.02
Q = 6.93
[Ref. IS 800:2007, Cl.10.4.7]
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Tdb = 0.90fub An / γmb
< fyb Asb (γmb / γm0 )

= min 0.90 × 830.0 × 353 / 1.25,
Tb = T1 + Q
Tension Demand 660.0 × 452.0 × (1.25/1.1) Pass
= 20.39 + 6.93
(kN) = 27.32 = min(210.95, 339.0)
= 210.95
[Ref. IS 800:2007, Cl.10.3.5]

Vsb 2 Tb 2

+ ≤ 1.0
Vdb Tdb
2 2
51.25 27.32

Combined Capac- ≤1 + = 0.16 Pass
135.33 210.95
ity (I.R.)
[Ref. IS 800:2007, Cl.10.3.6]
2.8 Compression Flange Check

T = [20.39, 20.39, 0, 2.58, 26.32, 26.32]
Tension in Bolt Rows (kN) OK
nr
X
Rc = nc Tnr
Fc = Ag fy / γm0
nr =1
BT fy
6 =
X γm0
Reaction at Compression =2× Tnr Pass
225.0 × 10.0 × 350
Flange (kN) nr =1 =
1.1 × 1000
= 2 × 96.0 = 715.91
= 192.0
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2.9 End Plate Checks

Hp = D + (2 × (2 × e))
Height (mm) = 720.0 + (2 × (2 × 40)) Pass
= 880.0
Bp = B + 25
Width (mm) = 225.0 + 25 Pass
= 250.0
Mcr = T1 lv − Q le
= (20.39 × 40.0 − 6.93 × 32.07) × 10−3
= 0.59
Moment at Critical Section OK
(kNm)
Note: The critical section is at the toe of the weld or
the edge of the flange from bolt center-line
r
4Mcr
tp =
be (fy /γm0 )
r
Plate Thickness (mm) 4 × 0.59 × 106 16 Pass
=
112 × (350/1.1)
= 8.14
b t2
e p fy
Mp = ×
4 γm0
Moment Capacity (kNm) 0.59 112 × 162 350 Pass
= × × 10−6
4 1.1
= 2.29
2.10 Stiffener Design

Hp − D
Hst =
2
Height (mm) 880.0 − 720.0 80.0
=
2
= 80.0
Hst
Lst =
tan 30◦
Length (mm) 80.0 Pass
=
tan 30◦
= 140
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Thickness (mm) t = 8.0 tst = 8 Pass
Weld Size (mm) 5 tw = 6 Pass
2.11 Weld Design - Beam Web to End Plate Connection

fuw = min(fw , fu )
= min(490.0, 490)
Weld Strength (N/mm2) fuw = 490.0 Pass
[Ref. IS 800:2007, Cl.10.5.7.1.1]

Lw = 2 × D − (2 × T ) − (2 × R1) − 20

= 2 × 720.0 − (2 × 10.0) − (2 × 0.0) − 20
Total Weld Length (mm) = 1352.0 OK
Note: Weld is provided on both sides of the web

Vu √
tw = × 3 γmw
fuw kLw
615.0 × 103 √
= × 3 × 1.25
490.0 × 0.7 × 1352.0
Weld Size (mm) 6 Pass
= 2.87
[Ref. IS 800:2007, Cl.10.5.7]
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1) tw min − based on thickness of the
thicker part
tthicker = max(16.0, 8.0)

= 16.0
tw min = 5
tw = max(tw , tw min )
Min. Weld Size (mm) 2) tw min − based on thickness of the = max(2.87, 5) Pass
thinner part =6
tthinner = min(16.0, 8.0)

= 8.0
tw min ≤ min(5, 8.0)
[Ref. IS 800:2007, Table 21, Cl 10.5.2.3]

tw max based on thickness of the
thinner part
tthinner = min(16.0, 8.0) tw ≤ tw max

Max. Weld Size (mm) Pass
= 8.0 6 ≤ 8.0
tw max = 8.0
[Ref. IS 800:2007, Cl.10.5.3.1]

H
fa =
0.7tw Lw
116.25 × 103
=
0.7 × 6 × 1352.0
Normal Stress (N/mm2)
= 20.47
[Ref. IS 800:2007, Cl.10.5.9]
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V
q=
0.7tw Lw
615.0 × 103
=
0.7 × 6 × 1352.0
Shear Stress (N/mm2)
= 108.31
[Ref. IS 800:2007, Cl.10.5.9]

fu
p fw = √
fe = fa2 + 3q 2 3γmw
490.0
p
= 20.472 + (3 × 108.312 ) = √
3 × 1.25
Equivalent Stress = 187.65 Pass
(N/mm2) = 226.32
[Ref. IS 800:2007, Cl.10.5.10.1.1]

[Ref. IS 800:2007, Cl.10.5.7.1.1]
2.12 Continuity Plate Design

Notch Size (mm) n = 10 OK
lcp1 = Outer length
lcp1 = Dc − 2Tc
= 400.0 − (2 × 12)
= 376.0
Length (mm) OK
lcp2 = Inner length
lcp2 = Dc − 2(Tc + n)

= 400.0 − 2 × (12 + 10)
= 356.0
Bc − Tc − 2n
wcp =
2
Width (mm) 275.0 − 6.0 − 2 × 10 OK
=
2
= 124.0
Thickness (mm) tc = 6.0 8 Pass
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2.13 Weld Design - Continuity Plate

fuw = min(fw , fu cp )
= min(490.0, 490)
Weld Strength (N/mm2) fuw = 490.0 Pass
[Ref. IS 800 : 2007, Cl. 10.5.7.1.1]

Lw cp = 350.0
Total (effective) Weld OK

Note: Provide weld on one side
Length (mm)
of the continuity plate
Weld Size (mm) 3 4 Pass
1) tw min − based on thickness of the
thicker part
tthicker = max(8, 6.0)

=8
tw min = 3
tw = max(tw , tw min )
Min. Weld Size (mm) 2) tw min − based on thickness of the = max(4, 3) Pass
thinner part =4
tthinner = min(8, 6.0)

= 6.0
tw min ≤ min(3, 6.0)
[Ref. IS 800:2007, Table 21, Cl 10.5.2.3]

tw max based on thickness of the
thinner part
tthinner = min(8, 6.0) tw ≤ tw max

Max. Weld Size (mm) Pass
= 6.0 4≤6
tw max = 6
[Ref. IS 800:2007, Cl.10.5.3.1]
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Figure 1: Typical Weld Details -- Beam to End Plate Connection
3 2D Drawings (Typical)
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Figure 2: Typical Detailing
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Designer Job Number
Figure 3: Typical Stiffener Details
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4 3D Views
(a) 3D View (b) Top View
(c) Side View (d) Front View
5 Design Log
2021-05-13 10:41:26 - Osdag - INFO - [Bolt Design] Bolt diameter and grade combination ready to perform bolt design
2021-05-13 10:41:26 - Osdag - INFO - The solver has selected 1.0 combinations of bolt diameter and grade to perform optimum bolt
design in an iterative manner
2021-05-13 10:41:26 - Osdag - INFO - [Optimisation] Performing the design by optimising the plate thickness, using the most optimum
plate and a suitable bolt diameter approach
2021-05-13 10:41:26 - Osdag - INFO - If you wish to optimise the bolt diameter-grade combination, pass a higher value of plate thickness
using the Input Dock
2021-05-13 10:41:26 - Osdag - INFO - [Flange Strength] The reaction at the compression flange of the beam 192.0 kN is less than the
flange capacity 715.91 kN. The flange strength requirement is satisfied.
2021-05-13 10:41:26 - Osdag - INFO - [End Plate] The end plate of 16.0 mm passes the moment capacity check. The end plate is checked
for yielding due tension caused by bending moment and prying force
2021-05-13 10:41:26 - Osdag - INFO - [Bolt Design] The bolt of 24.0 mm diameter and 8.8 grade passes the tension check
2021-05-13 10:41:26 - Osdag - INFO - Total tension demand on bolt (due to direct tension + prying action) is 27.31611953544762 kN
and the bolt tension capacity is (210.95 kN)
2021-05-13 10:41:26 - Osdag - INFO - [Bolt Design] The bolt of 24.0 mm diameter and 8.8 grade passes the combined shear + tension
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check
2021-05-13 10:41:26 - Osdag - INFO - The Interaction Ratio (IR) of the critical bolt is 0.16
2021-05-13 10:41:26 - Osdag - INFO - : ========== Design Status ============
2021-05-13 10:41:26 - Osdag - INFO - : Overall beam to column end plate connection design is SAFE
2021-05-13 10:41:26 - Osdag - INFO - : ========== End Of Design ============
Page 22

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Company Name Project Title

R1 (mm) 0.0 Zpy (cm3 ) 2201.0

2.1 Beam to Column - Compatibility Check

2.2 Member Capacity - Supported Section

[Ref. IS 800:2007, Cl.8.2.1.2]

2.3 Member Capacity - Supporting Section

Plastic Moment Capacity (kNm) Semi-

[Ref. IS 800:2007, Cl.8.2.1.2]

Plastic Moment Capacity (kNm) Semi-

[Ref. IS 800:2007, Cl.8.2.1.2]

2.4 Load Consideration

Check Required Provided Remarks

[Ref. IS 800:2007, Cl.10.7]

[Ref. IS 800:2007, Cl.8.2.1.2]

Effective Bending Moment = 48.26 + OK

2.5 Bolt Optimization

[Ref. IS 800:2007, Cl.10.2.2]

Where, t = min(16.0, 16.0)

[Ref. IS 800:2007, Cl.10.2.3]

[Ref. IS 800:2007, Cl.10.2.4.2]

Check Required Provided Remarks

[Ref. IS 800:2007, Cl.10.2.4.3]

[Ref. IS 800:2007, Cl.10.2.4.2]

[Ref. IS 800:2007, Cl.10.2.4.3]

2.7 Critical Bolt Design

Check Required Provided Remarks

[Ref. IS 800:2007, Cl.10.3.3]

[Ref. IS 800:2007, Cl.10.3.4]

[Ref. IS 800:2007, Cl.10.3.4]

[Ref. IS 800:2007, Cl.10.3.2]

Check Required Provided Remarks

[Ref. IS 800 : 2007, Cl. 10.3.3.2]

Check Required Provided Remarks

Note: r1 and r2 are the first rows outside

Note: The lever arm is computed by considering

Note: T1 is the tension in the critical bolt.

Check Required Provided Remarks

β = 2 (non pre-tensioned bolt)

[Ref. IS 800:2007, Cl.10.4.7]

Check Required Provided Remarks

[Ref. IS 800:2007, Cl.10.3.5]

[Ref. IS 800:2007, Cl.10.3.6]

2.8 Compression Flange Check

2.9 End Plate Checks

2.10 Stiffener Design

Check Required Provided Remarks

2.11 Weld Design - Beam Web to End Plate Connection

[Ref. IS 800:2007, Cl.10.5.7.1.1]

Note: Weld is provided on both sides of the web

[Ref. IS 800:2007, Cl.10.5.7]

Check Required Provided Remarks

tthicker = max(16.0, 8.0)

tthinner = min(16.0, 8.0)

[Ref. IS 800:2007, Table 21, Cl 10.5.2.3]

tthinner = min(16.0, 8.0) tw ≤ tw max

[Ref. IS 800:2007, Cl.10.5.3.1]

[Ref. IS 800:2007, Cl.10.5.9]

Check Required Provided Remarks

[Ref. IS 800:2007, Cl.10.5.9]

[Ref. IS 800:2007, Cl.10.5.10.1.1]

2.12 Continuity Plate Design

2.13 Weld Design - Continuity Plate

[Ref. IS 800 : 2007, Cl. 10.5.7.1.1]