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  • Hydrocarbon Answer Set 2

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    Haiyi Goh
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    1. The document provides information on hydrocarbon compounds and reaction schemes. It lists the names and structures of several hydrocarbons, including 2,5,5-trimethyl-4-propylheptane, 3-ethyl-2-methylpentane, and 2-methyl-2-pentene. 2. It also describes the initiation, propagation, and termination steps of a free radical halogenation reaction. In the initiation step, UV light cleaves Cl-Cl to form two Cl radicals. In the propagation step, these Cl radicals react with the hydrocarbon substrate. 3. Finally, it discusses the reactions of two alcohols - one with a hydroxyl group on a primary

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    haloalkane

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    1. The document provides information on hydrocarbon compounds and reaction schemes. It lists the names and structures of several hydrocarbons, including 2,5,5-trimethyl-4-propylheptane, 3-ethyl-2-methylpentane, and 2-methyl-2-pentene. 2. It also describes the initiation, propagation, and termination steps of a free radical halogenation reaction. In the initiation step, UV light cleaves Cl-Cl to form two Cl radicals. In the propagation step, these Cl radicals react with the hydrocarbon substrate. 3. Finally, it discusses the reactions of two alcohols - one with a hydroxyl group on a primary

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    7 views2 pages

    Hydrocarbon Answer Set 2

    Uploaded by

    Haiyi Goh
    1. The document provides information on hydrocarbon compounds and reaction schemes. It lists the names and structures of several hydrocarbons, including 2,5,5-trimethyl-4-propylheptane, 3-ethyl-2-methylpentane, and 2-methyl-2-pentene. 2. It also describes the initiation, propagation, and termination steps of a free radical halogenation reaction. In the initiation step, UV light cleaves Cl-Cl to form two Cl radicals. In the propagation step, these Cl radicals react with the hydrocarbon substrate. 3. Finally, it discusses the reactions of two alcohols - one with a hydroxyl group on a primary

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    of 2

    SCHEME HYDROCARBON SET 2

    1. a) ans : 2,5,5-trimethyl-4-propylheptane (1 m)
    3-ethyl-2-methylpentane (1 m)

    b)

    Br

    H3C CH2 H H Br
    C C
    H CH2 CH2 CH3
    ans : H (2 m)

    2.

    ans :
    CH3
    │
    │
    CH3C ═ CHCH2CH3 2-methyl-2-pentene (2m)

    3. .

    Ans : Initiation step


    uv
    Cl Cl 2Cl (1m)
    Propagation step
    H
    C
    H + HCl
    H
    + Cl

    H
    Cl Cl
    C
    H + Cl Cl +
    (2m)

    Page | 1
    SCHEME HYDROCARBON SET 2

    Termination step

    Cl• + •Cl Cl-Cl

    • + •Cl Cl

    • + • (2m)

    4. Answer :

    A:

    CH3 OR CH3
    OH

    OH

    B :

    CH3
    O
    O
    OH

    I : Br2 , H2O

    II : Cl2 , CH2Cl2 (4m)

    Page | 2

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