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TEST

1. Geeta ek professor he.


2. Geeta panch salon se gaon mein he.
3. Radha apne ghar pr thi
4. Radha kyi salon se abroad thi.
5. Bachen khush honge.
6. Electricity dangerous ho skti he.(can)
7. Students ko punctual hona pdega(must)
8. Teachers ko kind hona chayiye(should)
9. Aaj grmi ho skti he(may)
10. Yeh mission fail ho skta tha.(could have)
11. Aapko absent nhi hona chayiye the (should have)
12. Leader ko shant hona chahiye tha(must have)
13. Kash mein pilot hota
14. Agar meon wahan hota to bahut khush hota.
15. Aap kya krte agar aap manager hote.
Answers :
1. Geeta is a professor.
2. Geeta has been in the village for five years.
3. Radha was at her home.
4. Radha had been abroad for many years.
5. The children will be happy.
6. Electricity can be dangerous.
7. Students must be punctual.(must)
8. Teachers should be kind.(should)
9. It may rain today.(may)
10. This mission could have been a failure.(could have)
11. You should not have been absent.(should have)
12. The leader must have been calm.(must have)
13. I wish I were a pilot.
14. If I were there, I would be happy.
15. What would you do, if you were the manager.
TO HAS (POSSESSION) WHAT THE SUBJECT
OWNS HAS OR POSSESSES
R-1 Present: has,have
I have no plan. She has an old car.

Try these

1. Aap ke pas ghar he. You have a house.


2. Mere naukar k do bache he. My servant has two kids.
3. India k pas nuclear weapon he. India has nuclear power.
4. Aapke letter me bahut mistakes he. Your letter has many
mistakes.
5. Mere pas ek idea he. I have an idea.
6. Naresh k pass do ghr he. Naresh has two houses.
7. Tumare pas job he. You have a job.
8. Uske pas do sikke he. He has two coins
9. Geeta k pas teen cars he. Geeta has three cars.
10. Rahul ki teen sisters he. Rahul has three sisters.

R-2 Past: had


They had a big house.

Try these

1. Aap ke pas ghar tha. You had a house.


2. Mera naukar k do bache the. My servant had two kids.
3. India k pas koi nuclear weapon nhi tha India had no nuclear
weapon.
4. Aapke letter me bahut mistakes thi. Ypur letter had many
mistakes.
5. Mere pas ek idea tha. I had an idea.
6. Naresh k pass do ghr the. Naresh had two houses
7. tumare pas job thi. You had a job
8. uske pas do sikke the. He had two coins.
9. Geeta k pas teen cars thi. Geeta had three cars.
10. Rahul k pas swift desire thi. Rahul had a swift desire car.

R-3 Fture: will, shall have


I will have a car.
Try these

1. Aap ke pas ghar hoga. You will have a house.


2. Mere naukar k pas do keys hongi. My servant will have two
keys.
3. India k pas veto power hoga. India will have veto power.
4. Aapki car mein char air bags honge. Your car will have four
airbags.
5. Mere pas kl tk ek plan hoga. By tomorrow, I will have a plan.
6. Naresh k pass do ghr honge. Naresh will have two houses.
7. tumare pas agle mahine tk ek job hogi. By next month you will
have a job.
8. uske pas koi smadhan nhi hoga. He will have no solution.
9. sbke pas job hogi. All will have jobs./ Everyone will have a job.
10. Rahul k pas power hogi./ Rahul will have power.

R-4 Modals: [can, must, may, should,] + have

Anyone can have mobile these days.

India must have uniform civil code now.

Try these

1. Aap ke pas do ghar ho skte he. (may)You may have two houses.
2. Mera naukar k do bache honge. (must) My servat must have two
children.
3. India k pas veto power ho skti he. (can) Indian can have veto power.
4. Aapki car mein char air bags chahiye.(must) Your car must have four air
bags.
5. Mere pas kl tk ek plan hoga.(may) I may have a plan by tomorrow.
6. Naresh k pass do ghr hone chahiye(must) Naresh must have two
houses.
7. uske pas koi smadhan hona chaiye.(should) He should have a plan.
8. sbke pas job honi chahiye.(should) All should have jobs. / Evreyone
should have a job.
9. Rahul k pas power honi chahiyen(must) Rahul must have power.

R-5 Past possibility: [would have, could have, might have, must have,
need not have] + had.

They could have had a plan.

Try these

1. Aap ke pas ghar ho skte the.(might have) You might have had a house
2. Mera naukar k do bache hone chahiye the. (must have) My servant
must have had two kids.
3. Indira k pas veto power ho skti thi.(could have) Indira could have had
veto power.
4. Aapki car mein char air bags hone chahiye the(must have) Your car
must have had four bags.
5. Mere pas ek aur plan hona chahie tha.(might have) I might have had
another plan.
6. Naresh k pass do ghr hone chahiye the(should have) Naresh should
have had two houses.
7. uske pas koi smadhan ho skta tha(could have). He could have had no
solution.
8. aapke pas job honi chahiye thi.(should have) you should have had a job.
9. Rahul k pas car ho skti thi(could have) Rahul could have had a car.

Imaginary:

I wish,

He wishes

Only if Unreal fact Had


As though,
As if

Suppose

If

I wish I had money.

If I had wings I would fly.

Try these:

1. Kash mere pas apna ghr hota hota


I wish my own house.
2. He wishes ki meri tarah uska koi friend hota.
He wishes he had a friend like me.
3. Agar aake pas ghr hota.
Only if I had a house.
4. weh esa dikhta he jese uske pas gun he.
He pretends as if had a gun.
5. Socho ki aap k pas power hoti.
Suppose you had power,
6. Agar india k pas unused oil reserve hota,
If India had an unused oil reserve,

Important fact to remember


Imaginary sentences starting with conditional words, are composed
with the help of modal verbs(could would should might ) for example:

 If I had wings, I would fly


 You could buy this house, if you had money.

Try these:

1. Agar uske pas job hoti to weh apna expenditure manage kr pata. If he
had a job, he could bear his expenditure.
2. Aap kya krte agar aap k pas power hoti. What would you do if you had
powe?
3. Mein ye ghr khreed leta agar mere pas pesa hota. If I had money I
would buy this house.
4. Agar Rohit k pas mobile hota to weh mujh se bat kr pata. If Rohit had a
mobile he would talk to me.
5. Agar hmare pas do ghr hote to hm ek bech dete. If I had
two houses, I would sell one.

EXERCISE 1
1. Sunita k pas bahut pesa he. Sunita has a lot of money.
2. China k pas mobile ki latest technology thi. China had the latest technology
of mobile.
3. Hmara apna business hoga. We will have our business.
4. Rohit k pas investment k liye pesa hona chahiye. Rohit should have money
to invest./ for investment.
5. Mere bhai k pas kyi gadiyan ho skti thi. My brother could have had many
cars.
6. Kash mere pas time machine hoti. I wish I had a time machine.

EXERCISE 2
Correct the following:
1. Sunita is my trainer for 10 years.
2. They had my neighbors for many years.
3. He will late today.
4. We should thankful to God.
5. I should have punctual.
6. Sumit wishes he was a king.
7. The movie was interesting. You should have there.
8. India is a free country since 1947.
9. If I have money I would buy this car.
10.She have a big house.
11.I wish I have money.
12.If I have wings I would fly.
13.She behaves as if she is my boss.
14.The parcel could have be heavy.
15.You must been careful .

Answers :
1. Sunita has been my trainer for 10 years.
2. They had been my neighbors for many years.
3. He will be late today.
4. We should be thankful to God.
5. I should have been punctual.
6. Sumit wishes he were a king.
7. The movie was interesting. You should have been there.
8. India has a free country since 1947.
9. If I had money I would buy this car.
10.She has a big house.
11.I wish I had money.
12.If I had wings I would fly.
13.She behaves as if she were my boss.
14.The parcel could have been heavy.
15.You must be careful .

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