1.

Aim:-
 To determine the Hall voltage developed across the sample material.
 To calculate the Hall coefficient and the carrier concentration of the sample
material.

2. Formula Used:-
IB 1
R H =V H RH=
t nⅇ

3. Observation table:-
Current Hall Current Hall Voltage
Magnetic Field
through Thickness Hall
Generated IH VH
solenoid coefficient
(t)
(T) (RH)
(A) (mA) (mV)

1 0.1482 1 28.756 0.1 19.40351

1 0.1482 2 57.511 0.1 19.40317
1 0.1482 3 86.267 0.1 19.40328
1 0.1482 4 115.023 0.1 19.40334
1 0.1482 5 143.778 0.1 19.40324

2 0.2964 1 57.511 0.1 19.40317

2 0.2964 2 115.023 0.1 19.40334
2 0.2964 3 172.534 0.1 19.40328
2 0.2964 4 230.045 0.1 19.40326
2 0.2964 5 287.557 0.1 19.40331
 3 0.4447 1 86.267 0.1 19.39892
3 0.4447 2 172.534 0.1 19.39892
3 0.4447 3 258.801 0.1 19.39892
3 0.4447 4 345.068 0.1 19.39892
3 0.4447 5 431.335 0.1 19.39892

4 0.5929 1 115.023 0.1 19.40007

4 0.5929 2 230.045 0.1 19.39998
4 0.5929 3 345.068 0.1 19.40001
4 0.5929 4 460.09 0.1 19.39998
4 0.5929 5 575.113 0.1 19.4

5 0.7411 1 143.778 0.1 19.40062

5 0.7411 2 287.556 0.1 19.40062
5 0.7411 3 431.335 0.1 19.40067
5 0.7411 4 575.113 0.1 19.40065
5 0.7411 5 718.891 0.1 19.40065

4. Calculation:-
vH t¿ 28.756∗0.1
Half Coefficient of the Material, RH= = = 19.40351
I ∗B 1∗0.1482

1 1
Carrier Concentration of the Material, n= R H ⅇ = 19.40351∗1.60217∗10−19
 = 3.216704049 x 10-17 m-3

5. Result:-
Half Coefficient of the Material, RH = 19.40351

Carrier Concentration of the Material, n = 3.216704049 x 10-17 m-3

6. Graph:-

B vs VH
700

600

500

400

300

200

100

0
0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7
 VH vs IH

800

700

600

500

400

300

200

100

0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35
7. Snapshot of experiment with email id clearly visible:-