Machine design

Chapter 17
1. Which of the ff. is not recommended for use in a driving speed exceeding 2000 ft/min?
A. Flat leather belt C. silent sprocket
B. Herringbone gear D. V-belt
2. It is low cost bearing used worldwide for a automobile or low horsepower motor applications. It is made of thin
coating of over flat metal strip.
A. Babbit B. cadmium brass C. lead D. thin
3. The most common useful tools to measure diameter in machine shop operation but normally and always used
with steel scale for measurement.
A. Caliper B. micrometer C. protractor D. Vernier
4. In impact force introduce to cause the metal to flow in a shaped mold according to the shape to dies made.
A. Hardness B. spinning C. swaging D. toughness
5. Forces of equal in magnitude but opposite in direction are parallel called:
A. Acceleration B. coplanar C. couple D. non-coplanar
6. Composition of forces is at the ____ of two or more forces.
A. Combination B. opposition C. resultant D. summary
7. Circular pitch is measured along the ____ in the circular gear.
A. Circle B. line of action C. pitch center D. pitch diameter
8. Stiffness is the material’s ability to ____ deformation under stress.
A. Non-planar B. planar C. pitch diameter D. stafer
9. The pipe color code in steam is:
A. Blue B. gray C. silver gray D. white
10. What method is used to measure the yield point of some brittle materials?
A. Offset ratio C. modulus of resilience
B. Modulus measurement D. parallelogram method
11. Wood pattern in the foundry is normally constructed out of:
A. Dried sap wood C. kiln dried
B. Hard wood D. scrap wood
12. The progressive change in position of ____ is called motion
A. Component B. couple C. link D. mass
13. Strain or _____ is a change in geometry/ shaping of the body due to action of a forces onit.
A. Bending stress B. deformation C. shear stress D. stress
14. A plane perpendicular to the gear axis.
A. Normal plane B. pitch plane C. plane of rotation D. radius of gyration
15. Specification of molybdenum alloy.
A. SAE 3XXX B. SAE 4XXX C. SAE 5XXX D. SAE 6XXX
16. A ____chian is an assembly of lines and joints.
A. Dynamic B. kinetic C. sprocket D. static
17. The recommended means of supporting the chuck during the mounting procedure of the lathe spindle is to use:
A. Crane B. jack C. overhead D. ratchet
18. Too much _____ in a flat belt operation tend to cause excessive wear slippage and may burn the belt.
A. Load B. lack C. usage D. tightness
19. Prepared tool bit will now consist of face, nose and
A. Cutting tool B. shank C. Sharp tool D. tool edge
20. This is an alloy in bronze casting that assist lubrication and in itself a lubricant:
A. Lead B. manganese C. phosphorous D. tin
21. For longer sprocket chain life the speed range of ___ fpm is recommended.
A. 1200-1400 B. 1500-1600 C. 1800-2000 D. 2000-2100
22. All stainless steel type is SAE designation except
A. 92XX B. 300XX C. 304XX D. 515XX
23. It is white metal with good oxidation and corrosion resistance. This has also good electrical magnetic properties.
A. Aluminum B. copper C. nickel D. titanium
24. It is a molybdenum steel-tape in AISI-SAE designation
A. 44XX B. 45XX C. 50XX D. 51XX
25. Cutting lubricant used in drilling, reaming and tapping for hard spots in cast iron.
A. Dry B. kerosene C. soda water D. turpentine
26. In a ___ design, the lead of a single thread is equal to the pitch.
A. Bevel gear B. bolt C. helical gear D. hypoid gear
27. A type of chisel used in cutting of keyways, square corners slots.
A. Cape B. diamond head C. flat D. round
28. The maximum recommended ideal number of teeth to use the bigger sprocket is:
A. 120 B. 127 C. 132 D. 143
29. The stress that causes the material to shorten:
A. Bearing B. comprehensive C. shear D. tensile
30. The most known lubricants being utilized in whatever category of load and speed are oil, air, grease and dry
lubricants like
A. Bronze B. graphite C. lead D. silicon
31. Commonly used in parallel shafts transmission especially when a smooth continuous action is essentially as in
high speed drives up to 12,000 fpm.
A. Bevel gear B. helical gear C. herringbone gear D. spur gear
32. The reciprocal of a diametral pitch or the ratio of the pitch diameter to the number of teeth.
A. Clearance B. involute C. lead D. module
33. What tool will be used in making wood pattern in the foundry shop?
A. Band saw B. drill machine C. hammer D. saw and chisel
34. Type of bolt commonly used in the construction that is threaded in both ends .
A. Acme threaded bolts B. hex bolt C. square threaded D. stud bolt
35. Dynamic seals are also known as:
A. Gasket B. packing C. seal D. shield
36. Acceleration is proportional to the force.
A. Hooke’s law B. law of gravitation C. law of motion D. newton’s law
37. Which type of hardening will work to some extent in all metals?
A. Annealing B. Austenitizing C. martempering D. work hardening
38. Sound travels fastest in;
A. Air at 0°F and 1 atmosphere C. air at 70°F and 1 atmosphere
B. Air at 70°F and 0 lbf/in² D. steel at 70°F
39. The yield strength of common yellow brass (70% Cu,30% Zn) can be increase by:
A. Annealing B. chill casting C. cold working D. heat treatment
40. Forces not on the same plane are called ______.
A. Component B. composition forces C. non-coplanar D. resolution
41. The distance between the center of oscillation and the point of suspension is called;
A. Fix axis B. center of gravity C. center of percussion D. radius of oscillation
42. In the velocity is variable and regularly/constantly increasing the rate of change is called;
A. Acceleration B. constant work C. moment D. motion
43. The kinematics chain in which one link is considered fixed for the purposed of analysis but motion is possible in
other links.
A. Belting B. frame C. mechanism D. sprocket chain
44. The ____ is one of the rigid members / bodies joined together to form a kinematic chain.
A. Coplanar B. frame C. link D. machine
45. The effective face width of a helical gear divided by the axial pitch. This is sometimes called face overlap.
A. Angle overlap B. axial overlap C. contact overlap D. helical overlap
46. Foe mass production of casting it is generally cheaper to use: _____ pattern for longer life.
A. Aluminum B. brass C. metal D. wooden
47. It is a plane mating teeth or the amount of which a tooth space exceed the thickness of an engaging tooth is
called:
A. Backlash B. clearance C. pitting D. space
48. The force that can be combined or called component forces.
A. Different B. helical C. opposite D. parallel
49. Plane rotation is defined as plane perpendicular to a
A. Gear axis B. gear ratio C. normal plane D. pitch diameter
50. Cutting lubricant used in drilling reaming, and tapping for brass and bronze.
A. Dry B. soda water C. soluble oil D. turpentine
51. Non-concurrent forces when in action are:
A. Collinear B. couple C. parallel D. scalar
52. The general accepted limit of diamond wheel speed should be in the range of ____fpm.
A. 1000/2000 B. 2500/3500 C. 3000/4000 D. 5000/6000
53. For large speed ratio and large sprocket utilized it is recommended cast_____ material since the large sprocket
teeth having fewer engagement.
A. Alloyed steel B. heat treated steel C. iron D. malleable iron
54. Roller bearing is utilized on ____ carrying capacity and it is better than ball bearing in this condition.
 A. Heavy load B. high temp. load C. low load D. reversing load
55. To enhance mechanical properties, fabrication, characteristics or any other attributes of steel, some elements
are added in melting in specific ranges or minimum aside from carbon and generally termed:
A. Alloy steel B. AISI steel C. Bessemer steel D. SAE steel
56. Materials having thermal expansion of about 10 times higher than those of metals and has more heat generated
during machining is:
A. Aluminum B. asbestos C. plastic D. PVC
57. To hold to minimum, axial direction of defection/movement , a separate thrust bearing or pre-loaded bearing
capable of absorbing considerable load is required. The type of bearing to use is _____ bearing.
A. Deep groove C. tapered roller bearing
B. Double row angular contact D. wide type self-aligning
58. Pulley made of ___ordinary is 45 to 55% less in weight and 2.35 to 2.70% slippage compared with ___ pulley
A. Iron/steel B. steel/iron C. wood/iron D. wood/steel
59. To avoid scoring in the bearing surface and the shaft due to contamination/ absorption of the fine dirt in the
bearing during operation/lubrication the bearing material to apply should have good______properties.
A. Anti-scoring C. resistance conformability
B. corrosion resistance D. embeddability
60. What do impact tests measure?
A. Compactness B. ductility C. plasticity D. toughness
61. Corresponding piping color for alkaline.
A. Blue B. green C. red D. violet
62. Type of gear that transmits power at an angle.
A. Bevel B. helix C. herringbone D. spur
63. Which of the ff. gasket material is not used for high temperature?
A. Asbestos B. plastic nylon C. rubberized D. wool
64. Pulley made of ___ ordinarily is 45 to 55 % less in weight and 2.35 to 2.70 % less slippage compared with ____
pulley
A. Iron/steel B. steel/ iron C. wood/iron D. wood/steel
65. A plane perpendicular to gear axis
A. Normal plane B. pitch plane C. plane of rotation D. radius of gyration
66. The minimum value of numerical combined shock and fatigue to be applied in every to the computed bending
moment of the shaft is:
A. 2.0 B. 1.75 C. 1.5 D. 1.3
67. What is the other name given to shafts on machines?
A. Spindles B. head shaft C. core shaft D. all of these
68. The other name given to a line shaft is:
A. Counter shaft B. main shaft C. long shaft D. head shaft
69. The speed at which the center of mass will be equal the deflecting forces on the shaft ; the shaft with its attached
bodies will then vibrate violently, since the centrifugal force changes its direction as the shaft turns in:
A. Nominal speed B. critical speed C. relative speed D. mean speed
70. An old rule of thumb for transmission shafting is that the deflection should not exceed ___ of length between
supports.
A. 0.01 in. per foot B. 0.08 in. per foot C. 0.02 in. per foot D. 0.05 in. per foot
71. For transmission shafts the allowable deflection is 1 degree in a length of ___ diameters.
A. 20 B. 25 C. 30 D. 40
72. What is the limiting torsional for machinery shafts, if the criteria of limiting torsional deflection vary from 0.08°
per foot of length.
A. 1° B. 2.5° C. 2° D. 3.5°
73. Bevel gears of sizes 5 in. to 15 in. should not be lift or depress more than ____, as gleason statement.
A. 0.004 B. 0.003 C. 0.002 D. 0.001
74. What type of key that allows the hub to move along the shaft but prevents the rotation of the shaft?
A. Woodrif key B. feather key C. gibbs key D. square key
75. What is the other name for kennedy key?
A. Tangential key B. woodruff key C. saddle key D. rollpin
76. What type of fits used for involute spline?
A. Close fit B. press fit C. sliding fit D. all of these
77. It is used for permanent fits and similar to involute splines except that the pressure angle is 14.5°
A. Separation load B. spline shaft C. stub serrations D. involute serrations
78. Ability of a material to absorb strain energy and will return to its original state.
A. Creep B. fatigue strength C. hardness D. resilience
79. The ratio of lateral strain to longitudinal strain.
 A. deformation B. modulus of elasticity C. Poisson’s ratio D. willan’s line
80. Basic size is the same as design size if there is no:
A. Allowance B. clearance C. limits D. tolerance
81. Forces that meet at a common point are called:
A. Co-linear B. concurrent C. coplanar D. couple
82. A pair tend of equal and opposite (not collinear) forces that tend to cause a rotation of a body.
A. Centroids B. couple C. equilibrium D. vector
83. Stress that resist being pulled apart.
A. Comprehensive B. shear C. tensile D. torsional
84. The teeth on the outer ring surface is called the external gear:
A. Developed B. flank C. gear D. involute
85. A bolt for general application that posses a stronger thread is a type of ____screw.
A. BUN B. UNC C. UNEF D. WOOD
86. Maximum moment formula for beam simply supported at both ends and subject to a load uniformly distributed
over its length.
A. wL/2 B. wL²/8 C. wL/8 D. wL/12
87. Special bearing used with high deflection.
A. Babbitt B. ball C. roller D. self aligning
88. For low load and less expensive production.
A. Babbitt B. ball bearing C. rollerbearing D. self aligning
89. The lateral strain in axial tension members can be calculated by
A. Deformation B. Hooke’s law C. Poisson’s ratio D. Willan’s line
90. The most abundant being used in automobiles worldwide is coated with ____ on top of the plate.
A. Babbitt B. lead C. manganese D. Tin
91. A liquid metal at room temperature.
A. Aluminum B. mercury C. zinc D. zirconium
92. Steel with SAE specification 13XX
A. Chromium B. manganese C. molybdenum D. nickel
93. Property, which enables a material to be drawn into a wire.
A. Ductility B. elasticity C. plasticity D. utility
94. Healing the metal to a temperature above the critical temperature and from cooling slowly usually done in the
furnace to reduce the hardness and improve the machinability is a process called
Annealing B. Normalizing C. quenching D. tempering
95. For large speed ratio and large sprocket utilized it is recommended cast ___ material since the large sprocket
teeth are having fewer engagement.
A. Alloyed steel B. heat treated steel C. iron D. malleable iron
96. Roller bearing is utilized on ____ carrying capacity and is better than ball bearing in thus condition.
A. Heavy load B. high temperature load C. low load D. reversing load
97. To enhance mechanical properties, fabrication characteristic or any other attributes of steel, some elements are
added in melting in specific ranges or minimum aside from carbon and generally termed ____ .
A. Alloy steel B. AISI steel C. Bessemer steel D. SAE steel
98. Material having thermal expansion of about 10 times higher than those of metals and has more heat generated
during machining is:
A. Aluminum B. asbestos C. plastic D. PVC
99. To hold to minimum, the axial direction of deflection/movement, separate thrust bearing or operation loaded
bearing capable of absorbing considerable load is required. The type of bearing to use is a _____ bearing.
A. Deep groove ball C. tapered roller bearing
B. Double row angular contract D. wide type self-aligning
100. It is chromium steel tape in AISI-SAE designation.
A. 10XX B. 25XX C. 50XX D. 40XX