FOOTING COMPUTATIONS

Given Values:
SBC (Mpa) 120
f'c (Kpa) 27.5
Clear cover or cc (mm) 75
Height per storey (3-storey) in meters 3.3
Ø 0.85
Footing A-1: (CORNER)
Column (m) 0.250
0.250
Size of Beam:
Tributary Area Length (m) Width (m) Area (mm2)
2 2.875 5.75
RB d=L/15 b=d/2
FB d=L/10 b=d/2
L (m) d (m) b (m)
RB1 4 0.3 0.2
RB2 5.75 0.4 0.2
FB1 4 0.4 0.2
FB2 5.75 0.6 0.3
Slab Thickness:
t perimeter/180
increment 0.025 m
t t (incremented) Length (m) Width (m) Perimeter (m)
0.108 0.125 4 5.75 19.5
Loads:
Dead Loads:
Roof+ceiling+trussConcrete
(Kpa) topping/finishing+ceiling (Kpa) loads (Kpa) Concrete (kN/m3)
Partition
0.77 1.50 1.50 24
Roof+ceiling+truss 4.43
Roof beam 7.63
Concrete topping/finishing+ceiling 25.88
Partition loads 25.88
Slabs 51.75
Floor Beams 30.49
Column 14.85
TOTAL: 160.90
Live Loads: (Roof+Roof deck+Office+Residential+Commercial)*(tributary area)
Roof (Kpa) Roof Deck (Kpa) Office (Kpa) Residential (Kpa) Commercial (Kpa)
0.7 0.96 2.4 1.92 4.79
TOTAL: 61.93
Design of Corner Footing:
Areq'd=(PDL+PLL)(1.1)/SBC
Areareq'd 2.04
(Length*Width)=Sqrt(A req'd)
m mm (incremented) m (incremented)
Length 1.43 1450 1.45
Width 1.43 1450 1.45
Determination of Depth of Footing:
*Corner Footing: Based on Punching Shear
V u=(Qu)*(Ap-s) V c=1/3*sqrt(f'c)*bod V u=ØV c qu=(1.5DL+1.7LL)/A provided
qu (Mpa) 157.2 0.1572
V u=(0.1572)*((1450)^2-(250+d/2)^2)
V c=(1/3)*(sqrt(27.5))*(2)(250+d/2)*(d)
Vu=ØVc:(0.1572)*((1450)^2-(250+d/2)^2)=(0.85)*(1/3)*(sqrt(27.5))*(2)(250+d/2)*(d)
d (mm) computed:shift+solve incremented
268.41 270
Thickness: Using 25mm Ø rebar
t=d+1/2(Ø rebar)+cc
t (mm) 357.5
Required Area of Flexural Bars:
As (mm2)=0.00Ld AØ25mm=(π/4)(Ø rebar)^2 No. of Rebars=A s/Aørebar
As (mm2) 2591.875
AØ25mm 490.875
No. of Rebars 5.3 6 pieces
 Footing A-2: (EDGE)
Column (m) 0.250
0.250
Size of Beam:
Tributary Area Length (m) Width (m) Area (mm2)
4 2 8
RB d=L/15 b=d/2
FB d=L/10 b=d/2
L (m) d (m) b (m)
RB1 4 0.3 0.2
RB2 4 0.3 0.2
RB3 4 0.3 0.2
FB1 4 0.4 0.2
FB2 4 0.4 0.2
FB3 4 0.4 0.2
Slab Thickness:
t perimeter/180
increment 0.025 m
t t (incremented) Length (m) Width (m) Perimeter (m) Length (m) Width (m) Area(m2)
t1 4 4 16 2 2 4
0.089 0.100
t2 4 4 16 2 2 4
0.089 0.100
Loads:
Dead Loads:
Roof+ceiling+trussConcrete
(Kpa) topping/finishing+ceiling (Kpa) loads (Kpa) Concrete (kN/m3)
Partition
0.77 1.50 1.50 24
Roof+ceiling+truss 6.16
Roof beam 7.68
Concrete topping/finishing+ceiling 36.00
Partition loads 36.00
Slabs 57.6
Floor Beams 23.04
Column 14.85
TOTAL: 181.33
Live Loads: (Roof+Roof deck+Office+Residential+Commercial)*(tributary area)
Roof (Kpa) Roof Deck (Kpa) Office (Kpa) Residential (Kpa) Commercial (Kpa)
0.7 0.96 2.4 1.92 4.79
TOTAL: 86.16
Design of Edge Footing:
Areq'd=(PDL+PLL)(1.1)/SBC
Areareq'd 2.45
(2W)*(W)=Sqrt(A req'd) W=Sqrt(Areq'd/2) 2W=L
m mm (incremented) m (incremented)
Length 2.21 2300 2.30
Width 1.11 1150 1.15
Determination of Depth of Footing:
A. Based on Punching Shear:
V u=(Qu)*(Ap-s) V c=1/3*sqrt(f'c)*bod V u=ØV c qu=(1.5DL+1.7LL)/A provided
qu (Mpa) 151.4 0.1514
V u=(0.1514)*((2300*1150)-((250+d)*(250+d/2))
V c=(1/3)*(sqrt(27.5))*((2)(250+d/2)+(250+d)*(d)
Vu=ØVc:(0.1514)*((2300*1150)-((250+d)*(250+d/2))=(0.85)*(1/3)*(sqrt(27.5))*((2)(250+d/2)+(250+d))*(d)
d (mm) computed:shift+solve incremented
213.9 215
B. Based on Wide-Beam Shear:
V u=(Qu)*(Aw-bs) V c=1/6*sqrt(f'c)*bwd V u=ØV c qu=(1.5DL+1.7LL)/A provided
qu (Mpa) 151.4 0.1514
V u=(0.1514)*((1150-250/2-d)(2300))
V c=(1/6)*(sqrt(27.5))*(2300)*(d)
Vu=ØVc:(0.1514)*((1150-250/2-d)(2300))=(0.85)*(1/6)*(sqrt(27.5))*(2300)*(d)
d (mm) computed:shift+solve incremented
174.09 175
*USE: d=215 mm
Thickness: Using 25mm Ø rebar
t=d+1/2(Ø rebar)+cc
t (mm) 302.5
Required Area of Flexural Bars:
As (mm2)=0.00Ld AØ25mm=(π/4)(Ø rebar)^2 No. of Rebars=A s/Aørebar
As (mm2) 3478.75
AØ25mm 490.875
No. of Rebars 7.1 8 pieces
 Footing A-3: (EDGE)
Column (m) 0.250
0.250
Size of Beam:
Tributary Area Length (m) Width (m) Area (mm2)
4 2 8
RB d=L/15 b=d/2
FB d=L/10 b=d/2
L (m) d (m) b (m)
RB1 4 0.3 0.2
RB2 4 0.3 0.2
RB3 4 0.3 0.2
FB1 4 0.4 0.2
FB2 4 0.4 0.2
FB3 4 0.4 0.2
Slab Thickness:
t perimeter/180
increment 0.025 m
t t (incremented) Length (m) Width (m) Perimeter (m) Length (m) Width (m) Area(m2)
t1 4 4 16 2 2 4
0.089 0.100
t2 4 4 16 2 2 4
0.089 0.100
Loads:
Dead Loads:
Roof+ceiling+trussConcrete
(Kpa) topping/finishing+ceiling (Kpa) loads (Kpa) Concrete (kN/m3)
Partition
0.77 1.50 1.50 24
Roof+ceiling+truss 6.16
Roof beam 7.68
Concrete topping/finishing+ceiling 36.00
Partition loads 36.00
Slabs 57.6
Floor Beams 23.04
Column 14.85
TOTAL: 181.33
Live Loads: (Roof+Roof deck+Office+Residential+Commercial)*(tributary area)
Roof (Kpa) Roof Deck (Kpa) Office (Kpa) Residential (Kpa) Commercial (Kpa)
0.7 0.96 2.4 1.92 4.79
TOTAL: 86.16
Design of Edge Footing:
Areq'd=(PDL+PLL)(1.1)/SBC
Areareq'd 2.45
(2W)*(W)=Sqrt(A req'd) W=Sqrt(Areq'd/2) 2W=L
m mm (incremented) m (incremented)
Length 2.21 2300 2.30
Width 1.11 1150 1.15
Determination of Depth of Footing:
A. Based on Punching Shear:
V u=(Qu)*(Ap-s) V c=1/3*sqrt(f'c)*bod V u=ØV c qu=(1.5DL+1.7LL)/A provided
qu (Mpa) 151.4 0.1514
V u=(0.1514)*((2300*1150)-((250+d)*(250+d/2))
V c=(1/3)*(sqrt(27.5))*((2)(250+d/2)+(250+d)*(d)
Vu=ØVc:(0.1514)*((2300*1150)-((250+d)*(250+d/2))=(0.85)*(1/3)*(sqrt(27.5))*((2)(250+d/2)+(250+d))*(d)
d (mm) computed:shift+solve incremented
213.9 215
B. Based on Wide-Beam Shear:
V u=(Qu)*(Aw-bs) V c=1/6*sqrt(f'c)*bwd V u=ØV c qu=(1.5DL+1.7LL)/A provided
qu (Mpa) 151.4 0.1514
V u=(0.1514)*((1150-250/2-d)(2300))
V c=(1/6)*(sqrt(27.5))*(2300)*(d)
Vu=ØVc:(0.1514)*((1150-250/2-d)(2300))=(0.85)*(1/6)*(sqrt(27.5))*(2300)*(d)
d (mm) computed:shift+solve incremented
174.09 175
*USE: d=215 mm
Thickness: Using 25mm Ø rebar
t=d+1/2(Ø rebar)+cc
t (mm) 302.5
Required Area of Flexural Bars:
As (mm2)=0.00Ld AØ25mm=(π/4)(Ø rebar)^2 No. of Rebars=A s/Aørebar
As (mm2) 3478.75
AØ25mm 490.875
No. of Rebars 7.1 8 pieces
 Footing A-4: (EDGE)
Column (m) 0.250
0.250
Size of Beam:
Tributary Area Length (m) Width (m) Area (mm2)
4 2 8
RB d=L/15 b=d/2
FB d=L/10 b=d/2
L (m) d (m) b (m)
RB1 4 0.3 0.2
RB2 4 0.3 0.2
RB3 4 0.3 0.2
FB1 4 0.4 0.2
FB2 4 0.4 0.2
FB3 4 0.4 0.2
Slab Thickness:
t perimeter/180
increment 0.025 m
t t (incremented) Length (m) Width (m) Perimeter (m) Length (m) Width (m) Area(m2)
t1 4 4 16 2 2 4
0.089 0.100
t2 4 4 16 2 2 4
0.089 0.100
Loads:
Dead Loads:
Roof+ceiling+trussConcrete
(Kpa) topping/finishing+ceiling (Kpa) loads (Kpa) Concrete (kN/m3)
Partition
0.77 1.50 1.50 24
Roof+ceiling+truss 6.16
Roof beam 7.68
Concrete topping/finishing+ceiling 36.00
Partition loads 36.00
Slabs 57.6
Floor Beams 23.04
Column 14.85
TOTAL: 181.33
Live Loads: (Roof+Roof deck+Office+Residential+Commercial)*(tributary area)
Roof (Kpa) Roof Deck (Kpa) Office (Kpa) Residential (Kpa) Commercial (Kpa)
0.7 0.96 2.4 1.92 4.79
TOTAL: 86.16
Design of Edge Footing:
Areq'd=(PDL+PLL)(1.1)/SBC
Areareq'd 2.45
(2W)*(W)=Sqrt(A req'd) W=Sqrt(Areq'd/2) 2W=L
m mm (incremented) m (incremented)
Length 2.21 2300 2.30
Width 1.11 1150 1.15
Determination of Depth of Footing:
A. Based on Punching Shear:
V u=(Qu)*(Ap-s) V c=1/3*sqrt(f'c)*bod V u=ØV c qu=(1.5DL+1.7LL)/A provided
qu (Mpa) 151.4 0.1514
V u=(0.1514)*((2300*1150)-((250+d)*(250+d/2))
V c=(1/3)*(sqrt(27.5))*((2)(250+d/2)+(250+d)*(d)
Vu=ØVc:(0.1514)*((2300*1150)-((250+d)*(250+d/2))=(0.85)*(1/3)*(sqrt(27.5))*((2)(250+d/2)+(250+d))*(d)
d (mm) computed:shift+solve incremented
213.9 215
B. Based on Wide-Beam Shear:
V u=(Qu)*(Aw-bs) V c=1/6*sqrt(f'c)*bwd V u=ØV c qu=(1.5DL+1.7LL)/A provided
qu (Mpa) 151.4 0.1514
V u=(0.1514)*((1150-250/2-d)(2300))
V c=(1/6)*(sqrt(27.5))*(2300)*(d)
Vu=ØVc:(0.1514)*((1150-250/2-d)(2300))=(0.85)*(1/6)*(sqrt(27.5))*(2300)*(d)
d (mm) computed:shift+solve incremented
174.09 175
*USE: d=215 mm
Thickness: Using 25mm Ø rebar
t=d+1/2(Ø rebar)+cc
t (mm) 302.5
Required Area of Flexural Bars:
As (mm2)=0.00Ld AØ25mm=(π/4)(Ø rebar)^2 No. of Rebars=A s/Aørebar
As (mm2) 3478.75
AØ25mm 490.875
No. of Rebars 7.1 8 pieces
 Footing A-5: (CORNER)
Column (m) 0.250
0.250
Size of Beam:
Tributary Area Length (m) Width (m) Area (mm2)
2 2.875 5.75
RB d=L/15 b=d/2
FB d=L/10 b=d/2
L (m) d (m) b (m)
RB1 4 0.3 0.2
RB2 5.75 0.4 0.2
FB1 4 0.4 0.2
FB2 5.75 0.6 0.3
Slab Thickness:
t perimeter/180
increment 0.025 m
t t (incremented) Length (m) Width (m) Perimeter (m)
0.108 0.125 4 5.75 19.5
Loads:
Dead Loads:
Roof+ceiling+trussConcrete
(Kpa) topping/finishing+ceiling (Kpa) loads (Kpa) Concrete (kN/m3)
Partition
0.77 1.50 1.50 24
Roof+ceiling+truss 4.43
Roof beam 7.63
Concrete topping/finishing+ceiling 25.88
Partition loads 25.88
Slabs 51.75
Floor Beams 30.49
Column 14.85
TOTAL: 160.90
Live Loads:
Roof (Kpa) Roof Deck (Kpa) Office (Kpa) Residential (Kpa) Commercial (Kpa)
0.7 0.96 2.4 1.92 4.79
TOTAL: 61.93
Design of Corner Footing:
Areq'd=(PDL+PLL)(1.1)/SBC
Areareq'd 2.04
(Length*Width)=Sqrt(A req'd)
m mm (incremented) m (incremented)
Length 1.43 1450 1.45
Width 1.43 1450 1.45
Determination of Depth of Footing:
*Corner Footing: Based on Punching Shear
V u=(Qu)*(Ap-s) V c=1/3*sqrt(f'c)*bod V u=ØV c qu=(1.5DL+1.7LL)/A provided
qu (Mpa) 157.2 0.1572
V u=(0.1572)*((1450)^2-(250+d/2)^2)
V c=(1/3)*(sqrt(27.5))*(2)(250+d/2)*(d)
Vu=ØVc:(0.1572)*((1450)^2-(250+d/2)^2)=(0.85)*(1/3)*(sqrt(27.5))*(2)(250+d/2)*(d)
d (mm) computed:shift+solve incremented
268.41 270
Thickness: Using 25mm Ø rebar
t=d+1/2(Ø rebar)+cc
t (mm) 357.5
Required Area of Flexural Bars:
As (mm2)=0.00Ld AØ25mm=(π/4)(Ø rebar)^2 No. of Rebars=A s/Aørebar
As (mm2) 2591.875
AØ25mm 490.875
No. of Rebars 5.3 6 pieces
 Footing B'-2: (Isolated)
Column 0.35
0.35
Size of Beam:
Tributary Area Length (m) Width (m) Area (mm2)
6 5.75 34.5
RB d=L/15 b=d/2
FB d=L/10 b=d/2
L (m) d (m) b (m)
RB1 8 0.6 0.3
RB2 4 0.3 0.2
RB3 4 0.3 0.2
RB4 7.5 0.5 0.25
FB1 8 0.8 0.4
FB 4 0.4 0.2
FB3 4 0.4 0.2
FB4 7.5 0.75 0.4
Slab Thickness:
t perimeter/180
increment 0.025 m
t t (incremented) Length (m) Width (m) Perimeter (m) Length (m) Width (m) Area(m2)
t1 8 7.5 31 4 3.75 15
0.172 0.175
t2 8 4 24 4 2 8
0.133 0.150
t3 4 4 16 2 2 4
0.089 0.100
t4 4 7.5 23 2 3.75 7.5
0.128 0.150
Loads:
Dead Loads:
Roof+ceiling+trussConcrete
(Kpa) topping/finishing+ceiling (Kpa) loads (Kpa) Concrete (kN/m3)
Partition
0.77 1.50 1.50 24
Roof+ceiling+truss 26.57
Roof beam 33.65
Concrete topping/finishing+ceiling 155.25
Partition loads 155.25
Slabs 385.2
Floor Beams 127.43
Column 29.11
TOTAL: 912.45
Live Loads:
Roof (Kpa) Roof Deck (Kpa) Office (Kpa) Residential (Kpa) Commercial (Kpa)
0.7 0.96 2.4 1.92 4.79
TOTAL: 371.57
Design of Isolated Footing:
Areq'd=(PDL+PLL)(1.1)/SBC
Areareq'd 11.77
(L)*(W)=Sqrt(A req'd)
m mm (incremented) m (incremented)
Length 3.43 3450 3.45
Width 3.43 3450 3.45
Determination of Depth of Footing:
A. Based on Punching Shear:
V u=(Qu)*(Ap-s) V c=1/3*sqrt(f'c)*bod V u=ØV c qu=(1.5DL+1.7LL)/A provided
qu (Mpa) 160.4 0.1604
V u=(0.1604)*((3450)^2-(350+d)^2)
V c=(1/3)*(sqrt(27.5))*((4)(350+d)*(d)
Vu=ØVc:(0.1604)*((3450)^2)-(350+d)^2)=(0.85)*(1/3)*(sqrt(27.5))*((4)(350+d))*(d)
d (mm) computed:shift+solve incremented
404.34 405
B. Based on Wide-Beam Shear:
V u=(Qu)*(Aw-bs) V c=1/6*sqrt(f'c)*bwd V u=ØV c qu=(1.5DL+1.7LL)/A provided
qu (Mpa) 160.4 0.1604
V u=(0.1604)*((3450/2-d)(3450))
V c=(1/6)*(sqrt(27.5))*(3450)*(d)
Vu=ØVc:(0.1604)*((3450/2-d)*(3450))=(0.85)*(1/6)*(sqrt(27.5))*(3450)*(d)
d (mm) computed:shift+solve incremented
307.3 310
*USE: d=405 mm
 Thickness: Using 25mm Ø rebar
t=d+1/2(Ø rebar)+cc
t (mm) 492.5
Required Area of Flexural Bars:
As (mm2)=0.00Ld AØ25mm=(π/4)(Ø rebar)^2 No. of Rebars=As/Aørebar
As (mm2) 8495.625
AØ25mm 490.875
No. of Rebars 17.3 18 pieces

Footing B'-4: (Isolated)

Column 0.35
0.35
Size of Beam:
Tributary Area Length (m) Width (m) Area (mm2)
6 5.75 34.5
RB d=L/15 b=d/2
FB d=L/10 b=d/2
L (m) d (m) b (m)
RB1 4 0.3 0.2
RB2 4 0.3 0.2
RB3 8 0.6 0.3
RB4 7.5 0.5 0.25
FB1 4 0.4 0.2
FB 4 0.4 0.2
FB3 8 0.8 0.4
FB4 7.5 0.75 0.4
Slab Thickness:
t perimeter/180
increment 0.025 m
t t (incremented) Length (m) Width (m) Perimeter (m) Length (m) Width (m) Area(m2)
t1 4 7.5 23 2 3.75 7.5
0.128 0.150
t2 4 4 16 2 2 4
0.089 0.100
t3 8 4 24 4 2 8
0.133 0.150
t4 8 7.5 31 4 3.75 15
0.172 0.175
Loads:
Dead Loads:
Roof+ceiling+trussConcrete
(Kpa) topping/finishing+ceiling (Kpa) loads (Kpa) Concrete (kN/m3)
Partition
0.77 1.50 1.50 24
Roof+ceiling+truss 26.57
Roof beam 33.65
Concrete topping/finishing+ceiling 155.25
Partition loads 155.25
Slabs 385.2
Floor Beams 127.43
Column 29.11
TOTAL: 912.45
Live Loads:
Roof (Kpa) Roof Deck (Kpa) Office (Kpa) Residential (Kpa) Commercial (Kpa)
0.7 0.96 2.4 1.92 4.79
TOTAL: 371.57
Design of Isolated Footing:
Areq'd=(PDL+PLL)(1.1)/SBC
Areareq'd 11.77
(L)*(W)=Sqrt(A req'd)
m mm (incremented) m (incremented)
Length 3.43 3450 3.45
Width 3.43 3450 3.45
Determination of Depth of Footing:
A. Based on Punching Shear:
V u=(Qu)*(Ap-s) V c=1/3*sqrt(f'c)*bod V u=ØV c qu=(1.5DL+1.7LL)/A provided
qu (Mpa) 160.4 0.1604
V u=(0.1604)*((3450)^2-(350+d)^2)
V c=(1/3)*(sqrt(27.5))*((4)(350+d)*(d)
Vu=ØVc:(0.1604)*((3450)^2)-(350+d)^2)=(0.85)*(1/3)*(sqrt(27.5))*((4)(350+d))*(d)
d (mm) computed:shift+solve incremented
404.34 405
 B. Based on Wide-Beam Shear:
V u=(Qu)*(Aw-bs) V c=1/6*sqrt(f'c)*bwd V u=ØV c qu=(1.5DL+1.7LL)/Aprovided
qu (Mpa) 160.4 0.1604
V u=(0.1604)*((3450/2-d)(3450))
V c=(1/6)*(sqrt(27.5))*(3450)*(d)
Vu=ØVc:(0.1604)*((3450/2-d)*(3450))=(0.85)*(1/6)*(sqrt(27.5))*(3450)*(d)
d (mm) computed:shift+solve incremented
307.3 310
*USE: d=405 mm
Thickness: Using 25mm Ø rebar
t=d+1/2(Ø rebar)+cc
t (mm) 492.5
Required Area of Flexural Bars:
As (mm2)=0.00Ld AØ25mm=(π/4)(Ø rebar)^2 No. of Rebars=As/Aørebar
As (mm2) 8495.625
AØ25mm 490.875
No. of Rebars 17.3 18 pieces

Footing B-1: (EDGE)

Column: 0.25
0.25
Size of Beam:
Tributary Area Length (m) Width (m) Area (mm2)
5.75 2 11.5
RB d=L/15 b=d/2
FB d=L/10 b=d/2
L (m) d (m) b (m)
RB1 4 0.3 0.2
RB2 5.75 0.4 0.2
RB3 5.75 0.4 0.2
FB1 4 0.4 0.2
FB2 5.75 0.6 0.3
FB3 5.75 0.6 0.3
Slab Thickness:
t perimeter/180
increment 0.025 m
t t (incremented) Length (m) Width (m) Perimeter (m) Length (m) Width (m) Area(m2)
t1 5.75 4 19.5 2.875 2 5.75
0.108 0.125
t2 5.75 4 19.5 2.875 2 5.75
0.108 0.125
Loads:
Dead Loads:
Roof+ceiling+trussConcrete
(Kpa) topping/finishing+ceiling (Kpa) loads (Kpa) Concrete (kN/m3)
Partition
0.77 1.50 1.50 24
Roof+ceiling+truss 8.86
Roof beam 13.14
Concrete topping/finishing+ceiling 51.75
Partition loads 51.75
Slabs 103.5
Floor Beams 9.58
Column 14.85
TOTAL: 253.43
Live Loads:
Roof (Kpa) Roof Deck (Kpa) Office (Kpa) Residential (Kpa) Commercial (Kpa)
0.7 0.96 2.4 1.92 4.79
TOTAL: 123.86
Design of Edge Footing:
Areq'd=(PDL+PLL)(1.1)/SBC
Areareq'd 3.46
(2W)*(W)=Sqrt(A req'd) W=Sqrt(Areq'd/2) 2W=L
m mm (incremented) m (incremented)
Length 2.63 2700 2.70
Width 1.31 1350 1.35
Determination of Depth of Footing:
A. Based on Punching Shear:
V u=(Qu)*(Ap-s) V c=1/3*sqrt(f'c)*bod V u=ØV c qu=(1.5DL+1.7LL)/A provided
qu (Mpa) 155.1 0.1551
V u=(0.1551)*((2700*1350)-((250+d)*(250+d/2))
V c=(1/3)*(sqrt(27.5))*((2)(250+d/2)+(250+d)*(d)
Vu=ØVc:(0.1551)*((2700*1350)-((250+d)*(250+d/2))=(0.85)*(1/3)*(sqrt(27.5))*((2)(250+d/2)+(250+d))*(d)
d (mm) computed:shift+solve incremented
275.39 280
 B. Based on Wide-Beam Shear:
V u=(Qu)*(Aw-bs) V c=1/6*sqrt(f'c)*bwd V u=ØV c qu=(1.5DL+1.7LL)/Aprovided
qu (Mpa) 155.1 0.1551
V u=(0.1551)*((1350-250/2-d)(2700))
V c=(1/6)*(sqrt(27.5))*(2700)*(d)
Vu=ØVc:(0.1551)*((1350-250/2-d)(2700))=(0.85)*(1/6)*(sqrt(27.5))*(2700)*(d)
d (mm) computed:shift+solve incremented
212.26 215
*USE: d=280 mm
Thickness: Using 25mm Ø rebar
t=d+1/2(Ø rebar)+cc
t (mm) 367.5
Required Area of Flexural Bars:
As (mm2)=0.00Ld AØ25mm=(π/4)(Ø rebar)^2 No. of Rebars=As/Aørebar
As (mm2) 4961.25
AØ25mm 490.875
No. of Rebars 10.11 11 pieces

Footing B-5: (EDGE)

Column: 0.25
0.25
Size of Beam:
Tributary Area Length (m) Width (m) Area (mm2)
5.75 2 11.5
RB d=L/15 b=d/2
FB d=L/10 b=d/2
L (m) d (m) b (m)
RB1 4 0.3 0.2
RB2 5.75 0.4 0.2
RB3 5.75 0.4 0.2
FB1 4 0.4 0.2
FB2 5.75 0.6 0.3
FB3 5.75 0.6 0.3
Slab Thickness:
t perimeter/180
increment 0.025 m
t t (incremented) Length (m) Width (m) Perimeter (m) Length (m) Width (m) Area(m2)
t1 5.75 4 19.5 2.875 2 5.75
0.108 0.125
t2 5.75 4 19.5 2.875 2 5.75
0.108 0.125
Loads:
Dead Loads:
Roof+ceiling+trussConcrete
(Kpa) topping/finishing+ceiling (Kpa) loads (Kpa) Concrete (kN/m3)
Partition
0.77 1.50 1.50 24
Roof+ceiling+truss 8.86
Roof beam 13.14
Concrete topping/finishing+ceiling 51.75
Partition loads 51.75
Slabs 103.5
Floor Beams 9.58
Column 14.85
TOTAL: 253.43
Live Loads:
Roof (Kpa) Roof Deck (Kpa) Office (Kpa) Residential (Kpa) Commercial (Kpa)
0.7 0.96 2.4 1.92 4.79
TOTAL: 123.86
Design of Edge Footing:
Areq'd=(PDL+PLL)(1.1)/SBC
Areareq'd 3.46
(2W)*(W)=Sqrt(A req'd) W=Sqrt(Areq'd/2) 2W=L
m mm (incremented) m (incremented)
Length 2.630 2700 2.70
Width 1.315 1350 1.35
Determination of Depth of Footing:
A. Based on Punching Shear:
V u=(Qu)*(Ap-s) V c=1/3*sqrt(f'c)*bod V u=ØV c qu=(1.5DL+1.7LL)/A provided
qu (Mpa) 155.1 0.1551
V u=(0.1551)*((2700*1350)-((250+d)*(250+d/2))
V c=(1/3)*(sqrt(27.5))*((2)(250+d/2)+(250+d)*(d)
Vu=ØVc:(0.1551)*((2700*1350)-((250+d)*(250+d/2))=(0.85)*(1/3)*(sqrt(27.5))*((2)(250+d/2)+(250+d))*(d)
d (mm) computed:shift+solve incremented
275.39 280
 B. Based on Wide-Beam Shear:
V u=(Qu)*(Aw-bs) V c=1/6*sqrt(f'c)*bwd V u=ØV c qu=(1.5DL+1.7LL)/Aprovided
qu (Mpa) 155.1 0.1551
V u=(0.1551)*((1350-250/2-d)(2700))
V c=(1/6)*(sqrt(27.5))*(2700)*(d)
Vu=ØVc:(0.1551)*((1350-250/2-d)(2700))=(0.85)*(1/6)*(sqrt(27.5))*(2700)*(d)
d (mm) computed:shift+solve incremented
212.26 215
*USE: d=280 mm
Thickness: Using 25mm Ø rebar
t=d+1/2(Ø rebar)+cc
t (mm) 367.5
Required Area of Flexural Bars:
As (mm2)=0.00Ld AØ25mm=(π/4)(Ø rebar)^2 No. of Rebars=As/Aørebar
As (mm2) 4961.25
AØ25mm 490.875
No. of Rebars 10.11 11 pieces

Footing C-1: (CORNER)

Column: 0.25
0.25
Size of Beam:
Tributary Area Length (m) Width (m) Area (mm2)
2 2.875 5.75
RB d=L/15 b=d/2
FB d=L/10 b=d/2
L (m) d (m) b (m)
RB1 4 0.3 0.2
RB2 5.75 0.4 0.2
FB1 4 0.4 0.2
FB2 5.75 0.6 0.3
Slab Thickness:
t perimeter/180
increment 0.025 m
t t (incremented) Length (m) Width (m) Perimeter (m)
0.108 0.125 4 5.75 19.5
Loads:
Dead Loads:
Roof+ceiling+trussConcrete
(Kpa) topping/finishing+ceiling (Kpa) loads (Kpa) Concrete (kN/m3)
Partition
0.77 1.50 1.50 24
Roof+ceiling+truss 4.43
Roof beam 7.63
Concrete topping/finishing+ceiling 25.88
Partition loads 25.88
Slabs 51.75
Floor Beams 30.49
Column 14.85
TOTAL: 160.90
Live Loads:
Roof (Kpa) Roof Deck (Kpa) Office (Kpa) Residential (Kpa) Commercial (Kpa)
0.7 0.96 2.4 1.92 4.79
TOTAL: 61.93
Design of Corner Footing:
Areq'd=(PDL+PLL)(1.1)/SBC
Areareq'd 2.04
(Length*Width)=Sqrt(A req'd)
m mm (incremented) m (incremented)
Length 1.43 1450 1.45
Width 1.43 1450 1.45
Determination of Depth of Footing:
*Corner Footing: Based on Punching Shear
V u=(Qu)*(Ap-s) V c=1/3*sqrt(f'c)*bod V u=ØV c qu=(1.5DL+1.7LL)/A provided
qu (Mpa) 157.2 0.1572
V u=(0.1572)*((1450)^2-(250+d/2)^2)
V c=(1/3)*(sqrt(27.5))*(2)(250+d/2)*(d)
Vu=ØVc:(0.1572)*((1450)^2-(250+d/2)^2)=(0.85)*(1/3)*(sqrt(27.5))*(2)(250+d/2)*(d)
d (mm) computed:shift+solve incremented
268.41 270
Thickness: Using 25mm Ø rebar
t=d+1/2(Ø rebar)+cc
t (mm) 357.5
Required Area of Flexural Bars:
As (mm2)=0.00Ld AØ25mm=(π/4)(Ø rebar)^2 No. of Rebars=A s/Aørebar
As (mm2) 2591.875
AØ25mm 490.875
No. of Rebars 5.3 6 pieces
 Footing C-2: (EDGE)
Column: 0.25
0.25
Size of Beam:
Tributary Area Length (m) Width (m) Area (mm2)
6 2.875 17.25
RB d=L/15 b=d/2
FB d=L/10 b=d/2
L (m) d (m) b (m)
RB1 8 0.6 0.3
RB2 5.75 0.4 0.2
RB3 4 0.3 0.2
FB1 8 0.8 0.4
FB2 5.75 0.6 0.3
FB3 4 0.4 0.2
Slab Thickness:
t perimeter/180
increment 0.025 m
t t (incremented) Length (m) Width (m) Perimeter (m) Length (m) Width (m) Area(m2)
t1 8 5.75 27.5 4 2.875 11.5
0.153 0.175
t2 4 5.75 19.5 2 2.875 5.75
0.108 0.125
Loads:
Dead Loads:
Roof+ceiling+trussConcrete
(Kpa) topping/finishing+ceiling (Kpa) loads (Kpa) Concrete (kN/m3)
Partition
0.77 1.50 1.50 24
Roof+ceiling+truss 13.28
Roof beam 24.91
Concrete topping/finishing+ceiling 77.63
Partition loads 77.63
Slabs 196.65
Floor Beams 91.93
Column 14.85
TOTAL: 496.88
Live Loads:
Roof (Kpa) Roof Deck (Kpa) Office (Kpa) Residential (Kpa) Commercial (Kpa)
0.7 0.96 2.4 1.92 4.79
TOTAL: 185.78
Design of Edge Footing:
Areq'd=(PDL+PLL)(1.1)/SBC
Areareq'd 6.26
(2W)*(W)=Sqrt(A req'd) W=Sqrt(Areq'd/2) 2W=L
m mm (incremented) m (incremented)
Length 3.538 3600 3.60
Width 1.77 1800 1.80
Determination of Depth of Footing:
A. Based on Punching Shear:
V u=(Qu)*(Ap-s) V c=1/3*sqrt(f'c)*bod V u=ØV c qu=(1.5DL+1.7LL)/A provided
qu (Mpa) 156.1 0.1561
V u=(0.1561)*((3600*1800)-((250+d)*(250+d/2))
V c=(1/3)*(sqrt(27.5))*((2)(250+d/2)+(250+d)*(d)
Vu=ØVc:(0.1561)*((3600*1800)-((250+d)*(250+d/2))=(0.85)*(1/3)*(sqrt(27.5))*((2)(250+d/2)+(250+d))*(d)
d (mm) computed:shift+solve incremented
411.5 415
B. Based on Wide-Beam Shear:
V u=(Qu)*(Aw-bs) V c=1/6*sqrt(f'c)*bwd V u=ØV c qu=(1.5DL+1.7LL)/A provided
qu (Mpa) 156.1 0.1561
V u=(0.1561)*((1800-250/2-d)(3600))
V c=(1/6)*(sqrt(27.5))*(3600)*(d)
Vu=ØVc:(0.1561)*((1800-250/2-d)(3600)=(0.85)*(1/6)*(sqrt(27.5))*(3600)*(d)
d (mm) computed:shift+solve incremented
291.78 295
*USE: d=415 mm
Thickness: Using 25mm Ø rebar
t=d+1/2(Ø rebar)+cc
t (mm) 502.5
Required Area of Flexural Bars:
As (mm2)=0.00Ld AØ25mm=(π/4)(Ø rebar)^2 No. of Rebars=A s/Aørebar
As (mm2) 9045
AØ25mm 490.875
No. of Rebars 18.43 19 pieces
 Footing C-4: (EDGE)
Column: 0.25
0.25
Size of Beam:
Tributary Area Length (m) Width (m) Area (mm2)
6 2.875 17.25
RB d=L/15 b=d/2
FB d=L/10 b=d/2
L (m) d (m) b (m)
RB1 4 0.3 0.2
RB2 5.75 0.4 0.2
RB3 8 0.6 0.3
FB1 4 0.4 0.2
FB2 5.75 0.6 0.3
FB3 8 0.8 0.4
Slab Thickness:
t perimeter/180
increment 0.025 m
t t (incremented) Length (m) Width (m) Perimeter (m) Length (m) Width (m) Area(m2)
t1 4 5.75 19.5 2 2.875 5.75
0.108 0.125
t2 8 5.75 27.5 4 2.875 11.5
0.153 0.175
Loads:
Dead Loads:
Roof+ceiling+trussConcrete
(Kpa) topping/finishing+ceiling (Kpa) loads (Kpa) Concrete (kN/m3)
Partition
0.77 1.50 1.50 24
Roof+ceiling+truss 13.28
Roof beam 24.91
Concrete topping/finishing+ceiling 77.63
Partition loads 77.63
Slabs 196.65
Floor Beams 91.93
Column 14.85
TOTAL: 496.88
Live Loads:
Roof (Kpa) Roof Deck (Kpa) Office (Kpa) Residential (Kpa) Commercial (Kpa)
0.7 0.96 2.4 1.92 4.79
TOTAL: 185.78
Design of Edge Footing:
Areq'd=(PDL+PLL)(1.1)/SBC
Areareq'd 6.26
(2W)*(W)=Sqrt(A req'd) W=Sqrt(Areq'd/2) 2W=L
m mm (incremented) m (incremented)
Length 3.54 3600 3.60
Width 1.77 1800 1.80
Determination of Depth of Footing:
A. Based on Punching Shear:
V u=(Qu)*(Ap-s) V c=1/3*sqrt(f'c)*bod V u=ØV c qu=(1.5DL+1.7LL)/A provided
qu (Mpa) 156.1 0.1561
V u=(0.15)*(1(3600*1800)-((250+d)*(250+d/2))
V c=(1/3)*(sqrt(27.5))*((2)(250+d/2)+(250+d)*(d)
Vu=ØVc:(0.1561)*((3600*1800)-((250+d)*(250+d/2))=(0.85)*(1/3)*(sqrt(27.5))*((2)(250+d/2)+(250+d))*(d)
d (mm) computed:shift+solve incremented
411.59 415
B. Based on Wide-Beam Shear:
V u=(Qu)*(Aw-bs) V c=1/6*sqrt(f'c)*bwd V u=ØV c qu=(1.5DL+1.7LL)/A provided
qu (Mpa) 156.1 0.1561
V u=(0.1561)*((1800-250/2-d)(3600))
V c=(1/6)*(sqrt(27.5))*(3600)*(d)
Vu=ØVc:(0.1561)*((1800-250/2-d)(3600)=(0.85)*(1/6)*(sqrt(27.5))*(3600)*(d)
d (mm) computed:shift+solve incremented
291.78 295
*USE: d=415 mm
Thickness: Using 25mm Ø rebar
t=d+1/2(Ø rebar)+cc
t (mm) 502.5
Required Area of Flexural Bars:
As (mm2)=0.00Ld AØ25mm=(π/4)(Ø rebar)^2 No. of Rebars=A s/Aørebar
As (mm2) 9045
AØ25mm 490.875
No. of Rebars 18.43 19 pieces
 Footing C-5: (CORNER)
Column: 0.25
0.25
Size of Beam:
Tributary Area Length (m) Width (m) Area (mm2)
2 2.875 5.75
RB d=L/15 b=d/2
FB d=L/10 b=d/2
L (m) d (m) b (m)
RB1 4 0.3 0.2
RB2 5.75 0.4 0.2
FB1 4 0.4 0.2
FB2 5.75 0.6 0.3
Slab Thickness:
t perimeter/180
increment 0.025 m
t t (incremented) Length (m) Width (m) Perimeter (m)
0.108 0.125 4 5.75 19.5
Loads:
Dead Loads:
Roof+ceiling+trussConcrete
(Kpa) topping/finishing+ceiling (Kpa) loads (Kpa) Concrete (kN/m3)
Partition
0.77 1.50 1.50 24
Roof+ceiling+truss 4.43
Roof beam 7.63
Concrete topping/finishing+ceiling 25.88
Partition loads 25.88
Slabs 51.75
Floor Beams 30.49
Column 14.85
TOTAL: 160.90
Live Loads:
Roof (Kpa) Roof Deck (Kpa) Office (Kpa) Residential (Kpa) Commercial (Kpa)
0.7 0.96 2.4 1.92 4.79
TOTAL: 61.93
Design of Corner Footing:
Areq'd=(PDL+PLL)(1.1)/SBC
Areareq'd 2.04
(Length*Width)=Sqrt(A req'd)
m mm (incremented) m (incremented)
Length 1.43 1450 1.45
Width 1.43 1450 1.45
Determination of Depth of Footing:
*Corner Footing: Based on Punching Shear
V u=(Qu)*(Ap-s) V c=1/3*sqrt(f'c)*bod V u=ØV c qu=(1.5DL+1.7LL)/A provided
qu (Mpa) 157.2 0.1572
V u=(0.1572)*((1450)^2-(250+d/2)^2)
V c=(1/3)*(sqrt(27.5))*(2)(250+d/2)*(d)
Vu=ØVc:(0.1572)*((1450)^2-(250+d/2)^2)=(0.85)*(1/3)*(sqrt(27.5))*(2)(250+d/2)*(d)
d (mm) computed:shift+solve incremented
268.41 270
Thickness: Using 25mm Ø rebar
t=d+1/2(Ø rebar)+cc
t (mm) 357.5
Required Area of Flexural Bars:
As (mm2)=0.00Ld AØ25mm=(π/4)(Ø rebar)^2 No. of Rebars=A s/Aørebar
As (mm2) 2591.875
AØ25mm 490.875
No. of Rebars 5.3 6 pieces