UNIT 4

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 english UNIT44
UNIT
3 unit 4
UNIT 4
activities
TPN°1
Grammar Excercises
1. El orden lógico en la oración-Recordamos:

Ejercicios
Selecciona el término que da nombre los elementos subrayados.

verbo
1. The kids are playing in the garden. 
sujeto
2. The book is very interesting. 
complemento de modo
3. Caroline passed her exam without problems. 
complemento de lugar
4. I am going to the cinema. 
complemento directo
5. He closed the window. 
complemento de tiempo
6. We are going on holiday next week. 
complemento directo
7. We have got a dog. 
sujeto
8. The twins play with their toys in their bedroom every day. 
complemento de lugar
9. The birds are sitting in the trees. 

Formula oraciones poniendo las palabras en el orden correcto. ¡Comienza siempre por el sujeto!

I w ill call him tomorrow

1.          .
The children are singing a song in English
2.          .
Our teacher gave us too much homew ork
3.        .
He did not go to school yesterday
4.            .
We them have show n
5.        
the w ay to the station
 

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LINKS para realizar las actividades y poder ser corregidas por el programa del ordenador.
https://www.curso-ingles.com/practicar/ejercicios/constructing-sentences

Escribe las palabras en el orden correcto para formar una frase. (ej. del link anterior)
Example
happy / you / are 
You are happy.

Q1 of 10
lives / she / New York / in 
She lives in New York

Q2 of 10
don't / like / I / ice cream 
I don't like ice cream

Q3 of 10
a / they / dog / got / have 
They have got a dog

Q4 of 10
not / is / tired / he 
He is not tired
Q5 of 10
we / Spain / don't / live / in 
we don't live in Spain
Q6 of 10
got / car / has / he / a / ? 
Has he got a car?
Q7 of 10
are / happy / ? / they 
Are they happy?
Q8 of 10
does / like / he / ? / dogs 
Does He like dogs?
Q9 of 10
go / Carol / doesn't / the / cinema / to 
Carol doesn't go to the cinema
Q10 of 10
they / near / hospital / live / do / the / ? 

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Do they live near the hospital?

Link para La construcción de Oraciones (orden de las palabras)

https://www.curso-ingles.com/practicar/ejercicios/constructing-sentences-2

Link para practicar Conjunciones

https://www.curso-ingles.com/practicar/ejercicios/conjunctions

https://www.curso-ingles.com/practicar/ejercicios/conjunctions-2

Link para practicar conjunciones también.

https://www.curso-ingles.com/practicar/ejercicios/contrasting-information

https://www.curso-ingles.com/practicar/ejercicios/linking-words

Recordando

Subjunctive

The English subjunctive is a special, relatively rare verb form that expresses something desired or imagined.

We use the subjunctive mainly when talking about events that are not certain to happen. For example, we use the subjunctive
when talking about events that somebody:

 wants to happen
 anticipates will happen
 imagines happening
Forma Base del SUBJUNTIVO

La base del Subjuntivo no usa formas como (goes,Works,sings)

Este cuadro muestra la Base del Subjuntivo en todas las personas, usando los verbos BE, WORK y SING como
ejemplos:

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Note that the subjunctive does not change at all according to person (I, you, he etc).

Uso de la Base del Subjuntivo

1. suggest-verb (or noun) + that

 advise, ask, command, demand, desire, insist, order, prefer, propose, recommend, request, suggest
 command, demand, order, proposal, recommendation, request, suggestion

2. advisable/anxious-adjective + that

 advisable, best, crucial, desirable, essential, imperative, important, necessary, unthinkable, urgent, vital
 adamant, anxious, determined, eager, keen

Ejemplos:

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Observar que↑:

 la posición del not en la negación

 que la cláusula principal puede sr en cualquier tiempo.
Ejemplos con that en oraciones negativas y también en oraciones contínuas.
 The judges order that he stay the execution.
 We have made a request that we not be disturbed.
 It is important that a car be waiting when we arrive.
 The manager was eager that his visitor see the new building.
 The board of directors recommended that he not be dismissed.
 Have you seen my suggestion that work hours be reduced?
Note: The use of the subjunctive as above is more common in American English than in British English, where should structures are often used:

It was essential that we should vote the following day.

He requested that the car park should not be locked at night.

be after if

We sometimes use subjunctive be after if/whether, though this is rather formal, especially in British English:

Algunas veces usamos SUBJUNTIVO be after if/ whether

were-Subjunctive

Note that the subjunctive does not change according to person (I, you, he etc).

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Uso de were-subjunctive

En los siguientes ejemplos, puedes ver que algunas veces usamos were-subjuntivo en vez de was

 if
 as if
 wish
 suppose

Observa como el uso de were es correcto en estos ejemplos pero también se puede usar was

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Note que aunque las palabras hope y wish tiene significados similares, no se usa el subjuntivo con hope, sino que las oraciones
correctas con hope serían:

-I hope that this computer works.

-I hope that this computer is working.

Link para ejercitar modo subjuntivo (el ej. Está copiado PERO uds. Pueden auto corregirlos si lo hacen on line)

https://www.englishclub.com/grammar/subjunctive-quiz.htm

You can do this grammar quiz online or print it on paper. It tests what you learned on the Subjunctive page.

1. It is essential that she _____ at the meeting.

 be

 is

2. If I _____ you I would call her tonight.

 was

 were

3. It is necessary that every student _____ a uniform.

 wear

 wears

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4. I hope that he _____ his homework on time.

 finish

 finishes

5. The doctors recommended that she _____ a holiday.

 take

 takes

6. The boss asks that you _____ early for your first day of work.

 are

 be

7. If he _____ feeling better we would go.

 were

 was

8. It is important that we _____ home as soon as we arrive.

 call

 called

9. The landlord requested that John _____ out of the apartment.

 move

 moves

10. We want the windows _____ washed before Friday.

 be

 to be
Todos los ejercicios de éste TP pueden presentarlos ya
hechos y corregidos ya que los links los dirige hacia el
corrector del ordenador.