9

Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education
NATIONAL CAPITAL REGION
Misamis Street, Bago-Bantay, Quezon City

UNIFIED SUPPLEMENTARY LEARNING MATERIALS

(USLeM)

(TECHNI CAL
DRAFTING 9)
QUARTER 4 – MODULE 1.3

Learning Competency
LO2. Draft Auxiliary System and Layout
2.1. Layout fire alarm and protection system symbols in
the auxiliary system and layout plan according to
Fire Code.
2.2. Layout electronic and communication devices
according to electrical drafting requirements.

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Grade 9 – TECHNICAL DRAFTING

Development Team of the Module

Writer: Jocelyn A. Parenas

Illustrator: Jocelyn A. Parenas
Layout Artist: Ferdinand A. Payawal
Content Editor: Patricia Villar
Reviewers: Helen N. Flora
Carina A. Ortiz Luis, PhD.
Lorelina G. Morera
Language Editor: Jocelyn B. Balatucan

Management Team: Malcolm S. Garma, Regional Director – NCR

Jenilyn Rose B. Corpuz, Schools Division Superintendent
Genia V. Santos, CLMD Chief – NCR
Dr. Ebenezer A. Beloy, OIC-CID Chief SDO-Quezon City
James Roldan, EPS EPP/TLE/TVL - NCR
Dennis M. Mendoza, LR EPS – NCR
Helen N. Flora, EPS TLE/TVL SDO Quezon City
Heidee F. Ferrer, LR EPS SDO Quezon City
Nancy C. Mabunga, Librarian – NCR

Drafting Fire Alarm and Electronic

Communication Device

EXPECTATIONS

At the end of the module, you should be able to:

1. identify sets of electronic symbols used in laying out the electronic and
communication devices of the user;
2. lay out a fire alarm and protection symbols in the auxiliary plan based on the Fire
Code of the Philippines; and
3. recognize the importance of electronic devices such as CCTV and Fire Alarm System
plan for security and safety.

PRETEST

Directions: Read each test item carefully. Choose only the letter of the correct answer
from the given options. Write your answer on a separate sheet of paper.

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Grade 9 – TECHNICAL DRAFTING

1. Where is the proper location of fire sprinkler system component?

A. At the door C. At the ceiling
B. Near the window D. At the entrance door
2. The safety switch and circuit breaker should be safely installed above the head of an
adult near the _____.
A. lower Part of wall C. windows
B. outside wall D. door entrance
3. It is an electronic device that is used to transmit signals to a specific area on a set of
monitor. It is also used as video surveillance for security purposes.
A. CCTV C. Television
B. Computer D. Telephone
4. Which one is connected to a CCTV which shows the recorded footage as seen by the
camera.
A. Camera C. Monitor
B. Microphone D. Television
5. What is the best way to inform concerned individuals that they need to vacate the area
because of certain emergencies?
A. Fire Alarm System C. Smoke Detector
B. Fire Detector D. Fire Button

LOOKING BACK

In your previous lesson, you have learned about the different electrical symbols. Can you
layout the electrical plan for the Toilet & Bath? In doing so, please provide the following
symbols: Light, Convenience outlet and switch.

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 UNIFIED SUPPLEMENTARY LEARNING MATERIALS
Grade 9 – TECHNICAL DRAFTING

BRIEF INTRODUCTION

The content of this lesson focuses on the different auxiliary plans which include the
fire alarm system symbols and diagram with the sample Fire Alarm System layout and the
procedure on how to layout an auxiliary plan that includes CCTV layout, the location of the
CCTV component observing proper location and based on the standards.

The fire alarm system’s main function is to track down the existence of fire
associated with combustion. It is the best way in alarming people to vacate the area and find
a safer place to stay while there is an emergency.
The use of the Closed Circuit Television (CCTV) has solved crimes within the vicinity,
that is why it is considered as one of the powerful investigative tool.

FIRE ALARM SYSTEM

The fire alarm system main function is to track down the existence of fire associated
with combustion. It is the best way in alarming people in order to evacuate and find a safer
place, also to call the emergency aid/forces for safer action in the possible control of speedy
fire and smoke.
Picture Symbol Description/ Use Proper Location
Smoke Detector Generate alarm earlier in the Inside bedrooms
development of fire

Alarm Button Create sounds for alarming wall next to bed

Fire Sprinkler Discharge water when the Ceiling

fire of water has been
detected
Device use to respond when Storage closet, warehouse,
Heat Detector the convected thermal rooms not frequently used
energy radiates from fire.

Control small fires, for an Mounted to wall cabinets

Fire extinguisher emergency from 3-5ft above the floor

Fire alarm Controlling component of a Not more than 5ft from

Panel fire system entrance to each exit

Strobe Produce loud sound for Hallway to about 80-

people with hearing 96inches above the floor
impairment

Ionization Smoke Once the smoke enters the Commercial

Detector chamber the current will no kitchen/restaurants
longer flow, and alarm will
sound.

Local Building Code Key Elements on Fire Protection

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Exits must be given an attention, the required exit access must be at least
28inches wide at all points, it is separated from other areas and it must lead to the
walkway open space or public way. It must be clear and safe passage.
-Building facility should conform with the local building code and the effectivity that
when the permit was approved.
The accessibility on the entrance and exit is a must to have a safe way in case of
disaster or emergency cases.

A Fire sprinkler connection diagram

Kinds of Fire Alarm System

1. Conventional Fire Alarm System –analog type of fire alarm system, it uses electricity
to communicate with the control panel.
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 UNIFIED SUPPLEMENTARY LEARNING MATERIALS
Grade 9 – TECHNICAL DRAFTING

2. Wireless Fire Alarm System- the use of radio communication between the control
panel and the fire detectors makes it easy for installation, with no laying cables.

CCTV

(Close - Circuit Television)

The CCTV diagram shows a strategic video camera location in order to capture and
transmit videos either the on time viewing or for recording purposes. Commercial and
residential building provide CCTVs for surveillance and security of their area.

INTERCOM CONNECTIONS
Intercom function is for intercommunication, but not that usable in a bungalow house.
Intercoms are usually use in a big building for security purpose. There is a front door
speaker added for the visitor to talk before opening, it has a paging system that includes
radio for music. Below are the sample plan of CCTV and Intercom layout.

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CCTV Floor Plan Layout Intercom Connection Layout

Electronic Device Symbols

Types of CCTV Camera

Name and symbols Location Use

Outside, roof Transmits and
part receive and
receive to create
an outdoor
network bridge
that is use by
security cameras

Inside the room/ It provide real time

living room feedback

Inside A system to alert

operator of alarm
condition.

Place Interphone in an a
accessible to stand-alone voice
firefighting crew/
Living area

Building Window intercom

entrance or near features speakers
the door that are mounted
for a sleek look

CCtTV Point of entry, Catches images

camera Gate, entrance
door, backdoor
and place where
no people are
seen or away
from streets

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 UNIFIED SUPPLEMENTARY LEARNING MATERIALS
Grade 9 – TECHNICAL DRAFTING

ACTIVITIES

Activity 1.1 Drafting a CCTV Network Layout

Directions: Layout a CCTV network in the given floor plan below. Use a short size bond
paper.

Materials Needed: triangles, ruler, pencil, eraser, and short bond paper.

Procedure:
1. Copy and draw the floor plan given below use a scale of 1:100m.
2. Analyze the scope or size of the area and extent and choose what kind of camera
and where to place the cameras.
3. Determine the number and location of each camera. Connect the cameras and follow
the network system shown and lastly finalize your drawing by writing the details
needed including the dimension of the floor plan.

Guide Questions
1. What are the things that you should consider before locating each camera?
2. Where will be the location of the monitor and the switch?

Activity 1.2: Drafting a layout of a Fire Alarm System

Directions: Using the same floor plan,
draft a fire safety plan with fire alarm
system
diagram.

Materials Needed: Bond paper, pencil,

eraser, triangles, and ruler.

Procedure:
1. Copy the given floor plan above
with dimensions.
2. Identify first the door entrance and
door exits.
3. Locate each component needed
like fire extinguisher, fire sprinkler,
bell/fire alarm, and fire detector.

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4. Draw and complete the plan by adding the symbols and connecting each other.
5. Write the details and finalize the drawing.

Guide Questions
1. How and what materials (Refer to the table above) are you going to use in preparing
the fire alarm system plan?
2. Where will be the exact location of each material?

REMEMBER

 Safety is the main concern of fire alarm, remember that fire alarm system
provides an abrupt warning to occupants if there is an emergency caused by
fire.
 Fire safety is the safeguard to be strictly observed to avoid and reduce the risk
of fire death, injuries and properties on fire break out.
 Proper layout of fire alarm system is draftsman main concern so focus on the
location and standards that should be followed for this concern use the table
given above.

 Learning all the details needed in drafting a plan of a CCTV and a fire alarm
system can make you choose a better material like for example what kind of
CCTV camera and for this you can consult from the inserted picture and type
of cameras that will fit to the standard of the owner.
 Application of the lesson will be an aid to carefully discuss it to family
members for the awareness and ideas on what to do in case fire breaks out.
 Proper location of CCTVs and proper planning on fire alarm system can lead
to a better and quick response in saving life and minimizing damages. The
Use table above for more details on the description and location of the
component of a fire alarm system and details on CCTV also.

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 UNIFIED SUPPLEMENTARY LEARNING MATERIALS
Grade 9 – TECHNICAL DRAFTING

CHECKING YOUR UNDERSTANDING

Reflection:
Directions: Based on the lesson discussed answer the following questions. Use your quiz
notebook or a separate sheet of paper.
1. Why there is a need for every building to have a CCTV and Fire Alarm system?
2. Do you agree that this lesson can give us a benefit like saving life and other
damages?
3. By giving a sample plan will it be easy for you to lay out a good and effective Fire
Alarm System and a CCTV Network System?
4. Is this topic beneficial for you and to other students? why?

POST TEST

Directions: Read each test item carefully. Choose only the letter of the correct answer
to the given options. Write your answer on a separate sheet of paper.
1. What is the best way in alarming people in order to evacuate and find a safer
place?
A. Fire Alarm System C. Smoke detector
B. Heat Detector D. Fire alarm Button
2. The switch which connects and breaks electrical circuits will be safer if we place it
above the head of an adult near at the_______.
A. Lower Part of the wall C. Windows
B. Outside wall D. Door Entrance
3. It is one of the electronic devices that transmit signals to a specific area on a set
of monitor and use as video surveillance for security purposes.
A. CCTV C. Television
B. Computer D. Telephone
4. What connected device in CCTV is used to display and view the events recorded
which is commonly found at the living room or bedroom?
A. Camera C. Monitor
B. Microphone D. Television
5. Where is the proper location of the fire sprinkler component?
A. At the door C. At the ceiling
b. Near the window D. At the entrance door

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 UNIFIED SUPPLEMENTARY LEARNING MATERIALS
Grade 9 – TECHNICAL DRAFTING

REFERENCES
1. Technical Drafting CBLM
2. Philippine Fire Protection Code
3. “How to install a home Intercom system” Accessed March 13,2021, Retrieved from
https://home.howstuffworks.com/how-to-install-a-home-intercom-system.htm
4. “The Benefits of Pairing An Access Control System With CCTV Setup” Accessed
March 13, 2021, Retrieved from https://www.facilitiesnet.com/security/topic/The-
Benefits-of-Pairing-An-Access-Control-System-With-A-CCTV-Setup--19055
5. “Fire safety as per national building code 2016” Accessed March 13, 2021, Retrieved
from https://www.slideshare.net/arpitsvyas/fire-safety-as-per-national-building-
code2016
6. “module5 module 3 draft electrical and electronic layout and details” Accessed March
9, 2021, Retrieved from https://www.slideshare.net/gilbertbautista3/module-5-
module-3-draft-electrical-and-electronic-layout-and-details
7. “Sample /cctv diagram audio video system” Accessed March 10, 2021, Retrieved
from https://www.conceptdraw.com/examples/cctv-diagr-audio-video-system
8. “sample categories fire safety” Accessed March 10, 2021, Retrieved
fromhttp://www.onlinebd.co.uk/sample/categories/fire_safety.html
9. “ Home Fire Alarm Design” Accessed March 9, 2021, Retrieved
fromhttps://www.usasecuritynet.com/page/page/861580.htm
10. “ seminar on cctv cameras, Accessed March 16, 2021,Retrieved from
https://www.slideshare.net/Sachin_Kpl/seminar-on-cctv-cameras-14596311

ANSWER KEY
PRE-TEST LOOKING CHECKING YOUR POST-TEST
BACK UNDERSTANDING
1. C 1. A
2. D Plan 1. It helps in recording data as 2. D
3. A for a tight 3. A
4. C security,lessmaintainance for 4. C
5. A securityetc. 5. C
2. Yes, __________
3. Yes, __________
S
4. Yes, __________

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