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DATA PAGES
UNIT CONVERSION
Common Imperial Imperial and SI SI
Length 1 mile = 1760 yards 1 mile ≈ 1.609 km 1 km = 1000 m
1 mile = 5280 feet 1 yard = 0.9144 m 1 m = 100 cm
1 yard = 3 feet 1 foot = 30.48 cm
1 cm = 10 mm
1 yard = 36 inches 1 inch = 2.54 cm
1 foot = 12 inches
FORMULAE
+1 –1
Key Legend
8
l = length P = perimeter
w = width C = circumference
b = base A = area
h = height SA = surface area
7
or A = lw
P = 2 (l + w )
Triangle
4
bh
P = a+b+c A=
2
Circle
C = πd
3
or A = πr 2
C = 2πr
20
Cylinder
Atop = πr 2
19
r
• Abase = πr 2
18
h V = (area of base ) × h
Aside = 2πrh
17
SA = 2πr 2 + 2πrh
16
Sphere
SA = 4πr 2
15
4 3
•
r or V= πr
3
14
SA = πd 2
13
Cone
Aside = πrs
12
× ( area of base ) × h
Abase = πr 2 1
s V=
11
h 3
SA = πr 2 + πrs
10
r
Square-Based Pyramid 1
9
Atriangle = bs ( for each triangle )
2
× ( area of base ) × h
1
V=
8
s Abase = b 2 3
h
SA = 2bs + b 2
7
b b
6
Rectangular Prism SA = wh + wh + lw + lw + lh + lh
V = (area of base ) × h
5
or
h w
SA = 2 ( wh + lw + lh )
4
l
3
SA = the sum of the areas
of all the faces V = ( area of base ) × h
2
1
General Right Pyramid
cm
NOTE: Use the value of π programmed in your calculator rather than the
approximation of 3.14.