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VERB TO BE

Personal Verb To Be Verb To Be Verb To Be


Pronoun (Present) (Present) (Present)
s Affirmative Negative Affirmative
Singular 1º I am am not Am I ...?
(‘m) (‘m not)
2º You are are not Are you ...?
(‘re) (‘re no /
aren’t)
3º He is is not Is he ... ?
(‘s) (‘s not / isn’t)
3º She is is not Is she ... ?
(‘s) (‘s not / isn’t)
3º It is is not Is it ... ?
(‘s) (‘s not / isn’t)
Plural 1º We are (‘re no / Are we ... ?
(‘re) aren’t)
2º You are (‘re no / Are you ... ?
(‘re) aren’t)
3º They are (‘re no / Are They ... ?
(‘re) aren’t)

Examples:
- You are a student. / You aren’t a student. / Are you a student?
- He is my neighbor. / He’s not my neighbor. / Is he my neighbor?
- She is at the supermarket. / She isn’t at the supermarket. / Is she at the
supermarket?
- The dog is outside. / The dog is not outside. / Is the dog outside?
- We are friends. / We’re not friends. / Are we friends?
- You are my enemies. / You aren’t enemies. / Are you enemies?
- They are upstairs. / They are not upstairs. / Are they upstairs?

POSSESSIVE PRONOUNS
Personal Pronouns Possessive Adjective
I My
You Your
He His
She Her
It Its
We Our
You Your
They Their
Examples:
- Your book is nice.
- That is Jane in her bike.
- The cellphone is in its charger.
- Bob is studying with his brother.
- John and I are at school now. Our school is very big and cool.
- Jack and Barbara are cooking for their mother.

WH-Questions
What O que/Qual
How Como
Where Onde
Who Quem
When Quando
Why Porque

DEMONSTRATIE PRONOUNS

POSSESSIVE CASE – ‘S

's is used after a noun (Terry, for example) to express possession.


Example:
- Terry's friends are kind and sociable.
- Jhon’s car is new.
- Diana is studying with Mark’s books.

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