Over-Compression Heat Hardening /

Thermal Degradation

Description: The seal exhibits parallel flat

surfaces corresponding to the sealing surfaces.
Description: The seal may exhibit radial cracking
May also develop circumferential splits within the
on the highest imperature surfaces, often
flattened surfaces.
accompanied by the flattening of the seal
Contributing Factors: characteristic of over-compression. Certain
elastomers may exhibit signs of softening, such
 Excessive compression squeeze as a shiny surface.
 Elastomer with poor compression set
properties Contributing Factors:
 Elastomer with inadequate heat
 Thermal properties of elastomer
resistance
 Excessive temperatures, temperature
 Elastomer that swells excessivel in
excursions or temperature cycling
system fluid
 Improperly cured part used
Suggested Solutions:

Suggested Solutions:  Select more heat-resistant elastomer

 Select elastomer containing antioxidants
 Use smaller o-ring or adjust gland
 Consider possibility of cooling sealing
dimensions
surfaces
 Use material with better compression set
 Increase thermal mass to dampen
resistance
temperature cycling or excursions
 Use more heat resistant elastomer
 Change the position of the gland away
 Use more chemically resistant elastomer
from heat source
 Check cure state of parts prior to
installation