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that would be observed at 300°C for conditions of very slow cooling. The
magnesium-lead phase diagram is shown in the Animated Figure 9.20.
The mass fractions of total ferrite and total cementite in an iron–carbon alloy are 0.88
and 0.12, respectively. Is this a hypoeutectoid or hypereutectoid alloy? Assume
T=726 C∘
hypoeutectoid
Hypereutectoid
The mineral olivine is a solid solution of the silicate compounds forsterite (Mg2SiO4)
and fayalite (Fe2SiO4).
How many chemical components are there in a sample of olivine?
1
2
3
4
Seawater, which covers the majority of the earth, is composed primarily of molecules
of H2O and equal numbers of Na+ ions and Cl- ions. Suppose we have a thoroughly
mixed solution (containing these species only) at 25°C. How many components and
how many phases are in such a system?
2 component, 1 phase
Which of the following depictions is consistent with a single-component,
single-phase 2D crystalline system?
liquid
beta
alpha
alpha + liquid
beta + liquid
Using the Animated Figure 9.8, determine which of the phases/phase combinations
listed below will be present for an alloy of composition 77 wt% Sn - 23 wt% Pb that is
at equilibrium at 190°C?
alpha + beta
alpha + liquid
liquid
beta
alpha
beta + liquid
The binary composition-temperature phase diagram for an isomorphous system will
be composed of regions that contain which of the following phases and/or
combinations of phases?
From the lead–tin phase diagram (Animated Figure), which of the following
phases/phase combinations is present for an alloy of composition 46 wt% Sn–54
wt% Pb that is at equilibrium at 44°C?
For an alloy of composition 50 wt% Zn-50 wt% Cu, what phase(s) is (are) present at
800°C ? You may find the Animated Figure 9.19 (the Cu-Zn phase diagram) helpful.
For a lead–tin alloy of composition 25 wt% Sn–75 wt% Pb, select from the following
list the phase(s) present and their composition(s) at 200°C. (The Pb–Sn phase
diagram appears in Animated Figure.)
For an alloy of composition 50 wt% Zn-50 wt% Cu, what phase(s) is (are) present at
400°C ? You may find the Animated Figure 9.19 (the Cu-Zn phase diagram) helpful.
For a 64 wt% Zn-36 wt% Cu alloy, select the schematic sketch of the microstructure
that would be observed for conditions of very slow cooling at a temperature of
750°C. You may want to use Animated Figure 9.19.
Using the Animated Figure 9.8, for an alloy of composition 25 wt% Sn - 75 wt% Pb,
select the phase(s) present and their composition(s) at 200°C.