FINAL PROJECT

Training program:
(To be fulfilled by the student)
Subject:
(To be fulfilled by the student)
Send to: accounting@eneb.com

Last Name/Surname:
Name:
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Date:

ENEB Business School

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 Final Project Guidelines

Please use this format to submit your final work. The paper must follow all the
guidelines as instructed in order to obtain full credit.

Remember that our team of tutors is available for any questions regarding your
final work. You must present the final version of your work as no previous
corrections will be carried out. To submit the final project, students must use
the template below, with their answers written after each statement.

Please present your final paper according to these requirements:

 Arial 12 Font.

 Margin: 2,5.

 Line spacing: 1,5.

 All fields on the cover page must be completed.

 The document needs to be properly paged.

Your final project must be authentic and individual. Any work that has been
plagiarized or papers written by others or with the help of others are likely to be
failed. If this occurs for the second time, you will not be permitted to obtain your
degree.

Be aware that you are permitted a maximum of two submissions per subject. If
both projects do not meet the standards and fail, the student must pay the
corresponding fee to be evaluated again.

When writing your final project please use Microsoft Office, Adobe or Apache's
Open Office Writer tools (DOC, DOCX, ODT, PDF, etc.). Please consult your

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tutor when using a different format. Additional information about the software
will be needed.

Please use the following format:

ddmmyyyy_Subject_LastNameandName.pdf

Example:

11052019_StrategicManagement_ElsaMoore.pdf

The project should not exceed more than 18 pages, excluding the cover page,
bibliography and the appendix.

Evaluation Guidelines

The final work will be evaluated based on the following criteria:

 Acquired knowledge (25%): the knowledge acquired throughout the

course of the subject will be evaluated through the analysis of the
theoretical data shown in the project presented by the student.

 Development of the Subject (25 %): the interpretation of the thesis

subject by the student and its development will be evaluated in a
coherent and analytical manner.

 Final result (25%): the final evaluation is based on coherent

solutions applied to solve objectives set out in the paper. The
presentation must be conclusive and formatting must meet
established parameters.

 Additional information and bibliography (25%): additional

information regarding the research and subject matter will be

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 evaluated and taken into consideration as a bonus. This consist of:
bibliography, visual graphics, charts, independent studies carried out
by the student, external academic sources, articles of opinion, etc. All
sources, both printed and online, must be referenced according
to the APA regulations.

BACKGROUND

The company, North S.L., has the following information in the Balance
Sheet and Profit and Loss Account for 2016, before calculating its
Corporate Tax:

BALANCE SHEET
ASSETS LIABILITIES
69.360,00 A) NON CURRENT ASSET A) NET EQUITY 105.130,00

4.860,00 1. Intangible asset A-1) Equity 60.000,00

4.860,00 1. R+D 1. Capital 60.000,00
4.860,00 201 DEVELOPMENT 1. Issued capital 60.000,00
64.500,00 II. Tangible Fixed Assets 100 SOCIAL CAPITAL 19.500,00

64.500,00 2. Technical facilities and others. III. Funds 12.000,00

52.000,00 213 MACHINERY 1. Legal y statuary 12.000,00
8.000,00 216 FURNITURE 112 LEGAL FUNDS 7.500,00
3.500,00 217 INFORMATION PROCESSING 2. Other funds 7.500,00
EQUIP.
25.000,00 218 TRANSPORT 113 VOLUNTEER FUND 25.630,00
-24.000,00 281 CUMULATIVE DEPRECIATION VII. Result of the fiscal year 32.000,00

104.050,00 B) CURRENT ASSET B) NON-CURRENT LIABILITY 32.000,00

20.500,00 II. Stock II. Long-term debts 32.000,00

20.500,00 1. Commercial 5. Other financial liabilities 32.000,00

20.500,00 300 GOODS 171 LONG-TERM DEBTS 36.280,00

16.250,00 III. Debtors C) CURRENT LIABILITY 6.100,00
11.850,00 1. Clients (sales and services) III. Short-term debts 6.100,00
11.850,00 b) Clients (sales and services) short- 5. Other financial liabilities 6.100,00
term
14.300,00 430 CLIENTS 523 SUPPLIERS 30.180,00
1.800,00 431 CLIENTS, COMMERCIAL PURPOSE V. Creditors 11.200,00
-4.250,00 490 VALUE IMPAIRMENT 1. Suppliers 11.200,00
4.400,00 6. Other credits with Public Adminis. b) Short-term suppliers 11.200,00
4.400,00 473 PUBLIC FINANCES, WITHOLDINGS 400 SUPPLIERS 18.980,00
67.300,00 VII. Cash 3. Different Creditors 18.980,00

67.300,00 1. Treasury 410 Creditors 105.130,00

2.200,00 570 CASH FLOW, EUROS
65.100,00 572 BANKS AND CREDIT INSTITUTIONS

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 173.410,00 T OTAL ASSETS TOTAL NET EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
173.410,00

LOSS AND PROFIT ACCOUNT

1. Net revenue 204.300,00
700 SALES OF GOODS 200.000,00
705 PROVISION OF SERVICES 5.500,00
708 SALES RETURNS -1.200,00
4. Supplies -69.800,00
600 PURCHASE OF GOODS -72.450,00
610 CHANGE IN INVENTORY 2.650,00
6. Staff costs -75.170,00
640 WAGES AND SALARIES -56.800,00
642 SOCIAL SECURITY -16.470,00
649 OTHER SOCIAL EXPENSES -1.900,00
7. Other operating costs -19.850,00
626 BANK SERVICES -700,00
627 ADVERTISING AND PR -3.600,00
628 SUPPLIES -3.800,00
629 OTHER SERVICES -7.100,00
631 OTHER TAXES -400,00
694 IMPAIRMENT LOSSES -4.250,00
8. Depreciation - 13.950,00
681 DEPRECIATION - 13.950,00
12. Other outcomes - 600,00
678 EXTRA COSTS - 600,00
A) ACTIVITY OUTCOME 24.930,00
13. Financial income 700,00
b) Other financial income 700,00
769 OTHER FINANCIAL INCOME 700,00
B) FINANCIAL OUTCOME 700,00
C) INCOME BEFORE TAXES 25.630,00
D) FISCAL YEAR OUTCOME 25.630,00

1. Make in each of the following points the adjustment needed to

obtain the tax base of the Corporate Tax, basing the response and
establishing the amount that corresponds. You must also indicate if
you are facing a temporary or permanent difference. In points 8 and 9
you should not propose any adjustment, in these two cases you
should describe how they affect the liquidation of the Corporate Tax.

1. The machinery was acquired for € 52,000 in January 2014. An accounting

depreciation expense of € 7,000 is provided. Fiscally a maximum

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 amortisation coefficient of 12% and a maximum period of 18 years is
established.

2. The transport element or vehicle was acquired on January 1, 2013, with a

price of € 25,000 and a useful life of 5 years. The accounting amortisation
is carried out using the method of decreasing digit numbers.

3. Provision of € 1,250 is provided for a debt that occurs on October 1, 2016.

The liability has not been claimed judicially.

4. A provision for insolvencies of € 3,000 is provided, an obligation that has

already been judicially claimed.

5. The administrators have been paid for the performance of senior

management functions with € 10,000.

6. An administrative penalty of € 600 has been imposed on the company.

7. The company has paid the posters for a sports conference for its
employees. This serves to advertise their products and services and has
cost € 1,200. The company gave the customers who attended the event a
batch of products worth € 2,200. Extraordinarily, he has given his
employees an assortment of products worth € 400.

8. The company is entitled to a deduction for having made investments

affected to R & D of € 1,200.

9. The company has made instalment payments of € 4,400.

2. Calculate the liquidation of the Corporate Tax in a word document,

using the following scheme.:

Accounting result
+/- Permanent differences
+/- Temporal differences
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- Set-off for tax bases from
previous tax years.
3. North S.L. is thinking of making an international expansion. However, you
need to determine whether to start big in a new market or expand into a
potentially large market, but at a slower and safer pace. The options that the
company's management has are:
a. Enter the North American market, where it is known that their services
can work, but they do not know in depth. They can enter through
Canada and expand across the United States or vice versa.
b. Open slowly but firmly in the Portuguese-speaking market. Due to its
proximity, they know the Portuguese market perfectly, and this would
allow North S.L. access to the Brazilian market, a country with a
thriving economy.
To find out which option is more beneficial for North S.L., compare the
possibilities that arise and justify which of the two is better, considering
which country offers better fiscal conditions and that North S.L. seek the
most significant benefit.

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