ird

ESTIMATING AND CoSTING

72
Roof shall be of lime
Superstructure.
- class orickwork in lime mortar.and
Wall shall be of first shutters shall be 4
cnoWnat shall be of sal wood,
concrete terracing over
R.C.C slab. Window 20 B. W.G. sheet iron in angle iron frame.
battenes of shisham wood. Gate will oe oO
cm thick
room shall be z. cm c.c. over 7.5 cm
L.C. and floor of approach
Finishing.- Floor of garage be 12 mm plastered with1:6 cement
local
c.c. over 7.5 cm L.C. Walls Snall
ramp shall be of 4 cm
projections of slab shall be 6 mm cement
the exposed surfaces o outer
sand mortar. Ceiling and mortar. Inside and shall be white washed
outside
three
cement coarse sand
plastered with 1: 3 two over
coats one coat of priming.
coats. Windows and gate
shall be painted

Calculate also the plinth area rate of the garage.

MOTOR GARAGE
12 cm R.C.C. Slab,
7.5 cm LC. Terracing over 7.5 cm,
NO -12 cm
av d
20 cm R.C.C. Lintel 30 cm
15 Cm 1 0 cm R.c.C. Lintel
30cm

EE 3.00 m
2.30 m

200 m
15 cm 2 cm D.P.C. 5 cm thick R.C.C. Slaà
L2.5 cm CC over em k 2 0 cm
35cm 7.5 cm L.C. 10 cm N F10 cm
20cm SECTION ON AB 4 cm C.C. over 7.5 cm L.C. 20 cm
6 0 cmN

30 cm
Shelves
1.00 mx1.80 m
W-1.00 mx 1.20 m
2.00 m
B
2.5 m Ramp
Garage 6.50 m x 3.00 m

10cm
6.50 m

PLAN
Fig. 3-3

Motor Garage-- Long

wall c. to c. length =
6.50 + 0.30 =
6.80 m, and short wall c. to c. length
= 3.00+0.30 =
3.30 m.
length = 2.30 t0.10 =
2.60 m, and side walls c. to c. length
Approach Ramp-Front wall c. to c.
= 2.00+ .20 + 05 2.25 m.
 utte
rd

MOTOR GARAGE 73

DETAILS OF MEASUREMENT AND CALCULATION OF QUANTITIES

(Motor Garage Ex.3)
Dimensions in metre
Item Particulars of
No. Items and No. Lengtb |Breadth|
Height |Quantity
or or Explanatory note
details of work Depth Cóntent
1. Earthwork
In excavation in
foundation
Garage 2 7.40 m 0.60 m |0.65 5.77 L =6.80+60=7. m
Long walls
Short walls 2.70 m 0.60 0.65
m m 2.11 L =3.30 .60 2.70 m
In filling inplinth
(Ht.)-15cm -7.5cm L= 6.50 .10 6.40 m
= 7.5 cm) 1 6.40 m 2.90 m 0.075m 1.39 B 3.00-.10 2.90 m
Approach Ramp
Excavation front
wall 1 2.80 m 0.20 m 0.34 m 0.19 L2.60+ 20 2.80m
Excavation side
wall 2 1.85 m |0.20 m 0.34 m 0.25 L 2.25 = 185m

Total 9.71
cu m

2. Lime concrete in
foundation
Garage-
Long walls 7.40 m0.60 m 0.30 m 2.664 Half ofearthwork in
Short walls 3 2.70 m 0.60
m0.30 m 0.972 excavation.

Ramp
'Front walls 2.80 m 0.20 m 0.10 m 0.056 L same
as excavation.
Side walls 2 1.95 m0.20 m10.10m 0.078|L =2.25- 1.95m
Total 8.77
cu m

3. 1-class brick-work
in foundation and
plinth with 1 :6
cement sand mortar-

Garage 2.88 L 6.80+ 40 7.20 m

Long walls 2 7.20 m |0.40 m 0.50 mm 3.30 4 0 2.90 m
L
.

1.16 =

Short walls 2 2.90 m 0.40 m 0.50

Ramp |L 2.60 +.10 2.70m
Front walls 2.70 0.10 0.20 mm m 0.05
Side walls 2 2.00 m 0.10 m 0.20 m 0.08 L =
2.25 2.00m
Total 4.17
cu m
 ESTIMATING AND COSTING

74
Dimensions in metre

Height Quantity Explanatory note

or
Item Particulars of or
No. Length Breadth Depth Content
No. Items and
details of work

4. 2 cm damp
thick Length same as
5.76
proofcourse
Long walls 2 7.20 m 0.40 m 2.32 item (3)
2.90 m 0.40
m
Short walls 2
Total 8.08
1.00
Deduct sill of gate.| 2.50 m0.40m
7.08
Net Total
sq m

5. I-class brickwork in
superstructure in
lime motor
Long walls 12.78 L 6.80+.30 7.10 m

30 cm width 22 7.10 m 0.30 m 3.00 m

Short walls L 3.30- .30 =
3.00 m
2 3.00 m 0.30 m 3.00m 5.40
m
30 cm width
Total 18.18
Cu m
Deduct
Gate opening 2.50 m 0.30 m 2.30 m 1.725
1.08
Window opening...3 1.00 m 0.30 m 1.20 m 0.72 B 20 cm
2 1.00 m 0.20 m 1.80m
Shelve opening I2.90 m 0.30 m 0.20 m 0.174 (a) Bearing 20 cm
Lintel over gate
Lintel over window 3 1.20 m 0.30 m |0.10m|0.108 (a) Bearing 10 cm
Lintel over shelves 2 1.20 m 0.30 m 0.10 m 0.072 (a) Bearing 10 cm
Total of deduc tion 3.879 Total of(a) s = 0.354
6. R.C.C.1:2:4 Net Total 14.301
work excluding 14.30
steeland its bending| cu m
but including
centering and
shutteringand
binding steel
Roof slab 7.40 m|3.90 m |0.12m
m3.463 Steel bars are taken
Lintels over gate, separately under item no 14.
window and
shelves Same asmarked| (a)
in item 5 0.354
Slab of shelves 20
cm width 2x3 1.10 m0.20m |0.05
m0.066
Total
0.066 Bearing 5 cm
cm
3.883
cu m
 VERANDAH

BUILDING wITH FRONT

SINGLE ROOM
80

EEE
5.5 888

xX

883

30
cm

5
E

Window

555
Fig. 3-4
 SINGLE ROOM BUILDING WITH FRONT VERANDAH 81

Door and Windows.-Door and window chowkhats shall be wood and shutters shall ofsal
be 4 cm panelled of decodar wood, and painted two coats over one coat of priming.
Calculate also the plinth of the building.
Adopt suitable rates. area

Solution
Centre to centre length of walls
Long wall c. to c. length 4.20+ .30 4.50 m
= =

Short wall c. to c. length 3.00+ .30 3.30 m

= =

Verandah front c. to c. length 4.20 + .30 4.50 m

=

Verandah side c. toc. length 2.00+ .30 2.30 m

=

DETAILS OF MEASUREMENT AND CALCULATION OF QUANTITIES

(SINGLE ROOM BUILDING EX. 4)

Dimensions

Item Particulars and Height Quantity Explanatory notes

No.1 details of No. Length Breadth or or
Depth | Content
work
m m
1. Earthwork in
excavation in
foundation-Room 5.30 m
Long walls 5.30 80 65 5.51 L4.50t80
80 65 2.60 L 3.30- 80 2.50 m
Short walls 2 2.50
Verandah .70 .70 65 0.96
Pillars
Plinth dwarf wall
front (sum total
3.10 40 .25 0.31 L-4.50 2x.70 3.10 m
length)
Plinth dwarf
wall sides 40 .25 0.31 L-2.300-1.55 m
2.10 .65 10 0.14
Step 9.83
Total
cu m

2. Earthwork in filling
in Plinth- 4.46
4.10 2.90 .375
Room 2.10 375 3.54 L 4.90-.40 4.50 m
Verandah 4.50
B-2.35 .20 05-2.10 m
Total 8.00
Deduct
Projection central These deductions may be
40 .20 375 0.03
pillar neglected being small.
Projection side
.20 .20 .375 0.03
pillar 2
Fotal 0.06
Net Total 7.94
cu m
82
Dimensions

Height Quantity Explanatory notes

or
o r
Item Particulars of or
No. Length
Breadth Depth | Content

No. Items and

details of work m
m
m

3. Lime concrete in
foundation
30 2.54
Room 5.30 80 1.20
Long walls 30
2.50 80
Short walls
Verandah 30 0.44
.70 .70
Pillars
Dwarf wall front
(sum total 0.15 L=4.50-2x.40
=
3.70 m
3.70 40 .10
length) 1.85
Dwarf wall sides 1.85 40 10 0.15 L=2.30
06 0.08
Step 2.10 65
Total4.56
cum

4- First class
Brickwork in
Foundation and
Plinth in
lime mortar
Room
Long walls
1st footing 60 .10 0.61 L=4.50+ 60 =5.10 m
2nd footing 5.00 50 10 0.50 L4.50 .50 5.00m =

Plinth wall
above footing 4.90 40 60 2.35 L 4.50+ 40=4.90 m
Shortwalls
Ist footing .70 60 10 0.32
2nd footing 2 2.80 .50 10
L 3.30 60 2.70 m
0.28 L =
3.30 50
Plinth wal 2.90 40 60 1.39 2.80 m
|L= 3.30 -.40 2.90 m
Verandah

Pillars footing 50 .50 .10 0.075

Pillars Plinth 40 40 70
0.336
Dwarf wall front
(sum total length). 3.70 20 60 0.44 L=4.50 -
2 x 40 3.70 m
Dwarf wall sides 2 1.90 .20 60 0.46 L 2.30- 40 1.90 m
C.O.6.76
 of sE
shut

SINGLE ROOM BUILDING WITH FRONT VERANDAH 83

(Ex. 4 Contd.)
Dimensions
Ttem Particulars of Height Quantity
No. Ifems and No. Length Breadth or or Lxplanatory notes
details of work Depth Content
m m

B.F. 6.76
Step 2.00 .60 .19 0.23
Ist step
2nd step 1.40 30 .15 0.06
Total 7.05
cu
P. C. of 1:2
cm D.mortar
5 2cement with
water-proofing
materials
Long wals 4.90 40 3.92. Length, breadth same as
plinth wal.
Short walls 2.90 40 2.32
Verandah
3 40 40 0.48
Pillars
6.72
Deduct door sills 2 1.00 40 0.80
Total 5.92
sq m
6.
6. I-class Brickwork in
superstructure in
lime mortar
Room 4.50+ 30 4.80 m
Long wals 80 30 3.50 10.08 L
30 3.50 6.30 L 3.30 -.30 3.00 m
Short walls 3.00
Verandah 3 .30 30 2.20 0.59
Pillars
Front above 0.57
80 30 40
lintel
Sides above 0.48
lintel 2.00 30 40
Parapet long 20 375 0.72
walls 2 4.80
Parapet short
2 3.20 .20 375 0.48
walls
Total 19.22
Deduct 1.20
Door openings 1.00 .30 2.00
1.00 .30 1.40 1.26
Window openings. .70 0.34
Shelf 1.00 .20
Ventilators .60 .30 .30 0.11
 VERANDAI
WITH FRONT
TWO-ROOM BUILDING

10 cm L.C. Terrace
4 cm 3 cm Insulation Layer

12cm
Projection 12 cm R.c.C. Slabk
C.S. Window
1.00 mx 0.50 m
4.00 m
10 cm R.B. Lintelf
5 cm k1.00 m

|1.50
m

10 cm
2 cm D.P.C. 1
40
2.5 cm C.C. Floor over
8 cm L. C.
40 15 cm
G.L. 60emcm cm
20 cm
10 cmE 6090 cm
70 cm
HALF SECNL ELEVATION ON ABCD
29 cm
30 c m
90 cm 90 cm
2.50m
45 cmi

30 cm E
40
Windows 1.00 m x 1.50 m Shelves cm 45
Chaukhat8 X 10 cm 10 1.00m x 1.50 m
Cm
Cm

Room 4.00 mx 3.50 m

14.00 m Room 4.00 mx 4.00m
40cm 2.50 m

Doors 1.20 mx 2.10 m

Chaukhat 8 cm x 12 cm
-3.50 cm
30 cm

20 T10 cm
20 cm
cm
Verandah
2.50 Wide
2.50 m
E F
20 cm- 15 cm Dia R.C.C. Col
- .

E1.50 m
45 cm Chujja Projection 2.10 m
-2.70 m Steps
PLAN
Tread 30 cm
Rise-15 cm
All Windows 1.00 mx 1.50 m
Fig. 3-5
 TWO-ROOM BUILDING WITH FRONT VERANDAH 95

CROSS-SECTION OF TWO-ROOMED BUILDING

20 cm- -10 cm LC. Terrace 2 0 cm

47 cm 3 cm Insulation Laye
10 cm L.C. Terracee
3 cm Insulation Layer 12 cm
10 cm R.C.C. Slab 12 cm R.C.C. Slab m 0.50m
C.S. Window 1.00 x
Projection
20 cm 27 cm
4.00 m
6 cm
+45 cm2 0
3cm
0 cm 45
Chujja 30 cm 10 cm R.B. Lintel m5cm
3.00 m 5 cm
2.40 m 12.10|| R.C.C
-15 cm R.C.C.
Col. 2.5 cm C.C. Floor8 10 cm
over 8 cm L.C. g 2 cm D.P.C.
130
cm 4060 cm
40 cm G.L
2 0 cm
15Cm cm G.L Cm
50
30ncm 60
15cm00g
1 5c m S K
70 em 10 cm
2 0 cmn
20 cm -30 cm
30 cm 90 cm
70 cm 90 cm

SECN ELEVATION ON CEFG

Fig. 3-6
section.
Note- Foundation of verandah
is continuous of same

Centre to centre lengths

m combined total length.
Room Long walls - -
3.50+ 4.00+.30+(2x)=8.10

m
Room Short walls-4.00+(2x=4.30

Front-Extreme outer length at plinth--(2x 30

Verandah
3.50+4.00+(3x.30)+(2x.05) -.30-8.20 m

=2.75 m
Verandah Sides-2.50+
 ESTIMATING AND COSTING
96

OF QUANTITIES (Ex. 5)
DETAILS OF MEASUREMENT AND CALCULATION

Item Particulars of HeightQuantity Explanatory note

No. items and details No. |Length Breadth or

of works Depth
1. Earthwork in exca-
vation in
foundation-
|Rooms L 8.10 +.90 9.00m
=

Long walls 2 9.00 m.90 m 90 m 14.58

Short walls 90 m 8.26L= 4.30 90= 3.40m
3 3.4090 m m

Verandah front 8.90 m

8.90 m .70 m90 m 5.61L= 8.20+.70 8.90m
Verandah sides
2 1.95 m .70m90m 246 L=2.75
1.95 m
Step 1 2.90 m 100 m15m 0.44 L=2.70+(2x .10)-2.90 m
Total 31.35
cum

2. Earthwork in filling
in plinth
Room (1) 3.90 m |3.40 m 54 m 7.16 L-4.00-10 3.90 m
B 3.50-.10 3.40 m
Ht. 60 +2-8 54 cm
.54 m
Room (i) 3.90 m 3.90 m.54
Verandah
m8.22 L 8.20 30 7.90 m
7.90 m 2.40 m54 m 10.23 B-2.75 =2.40m
Total 25.61
cu m

3. | Lime concrete in
foundation
Rooms
Long walls 2 9.00 m.90 m 30 m 86
May be taken 1/3 of
Short walls 3 3.40 m 90 m .30 m 2.75 excavation.
Verandah front 8.90 m
.70m.30)m 1.87
Verandah sides. 2 1.95 m.70
m30m 0.82
Step 2.90 m |1.00 m .15 m 0.44
Total 10.74
cu m
 TWO-ROOMED BUILDING WITH FRONT
VERANDAH 97

Item Particulars of
(Ex. 5 Contd.)

No.
items and
of works
details No. |Length Breadth Height
or
Quantity| Explanatory note
Depth
4. I-class Brick-work
in Foundation and
Plinth in : 6
cement mortar

ROOMS

Long walls
Ist footing8 2 8.80 m 70 m 20 m 2.46 L 8.10 +.70 8.80m
2nd footing 2 8.70 m 60 m.10 m 1.04 L 8.80-.10 8.70 m
3rd footing 2 8.60 m 50 m 10 m 0.86 L=8.70 10 8.60 mn
Plinth wall 2 8.50 m 40m 80 m 5.44 L 8.60-.108.50m
Short walls
Ist footing 33 3.60 m .70 m 20m 1.51 L 4.30.70-3.60 m
2nd footing 3 3.70 m 60 .10 m 0.67 L=3.60+.10 3.70 m
3rd footing 3 3.80 m 50 m .10 m 0.57 L=3.70+.10 3.80 m
Plinth wall 3 3.90 m 40 m80 m 3.74 L 3.80+.10 3.90 m

VERANDAH-
Front wall (long)-
Ist footing 1 8.70 m 50 m 20 m 0.87 L 8.20+50 8.70 m

2nd footing 1 8.60 m40 m .10 m 0.34 L=8.70 .10 8.60m

Plinth wall 1 8.50 m30 m90 m 2.30 L 8.60-.10 8.50 m

Side wall (short)-

Ist footing 2 2.15 m 50 m 20 m 0.43 |L=2.75- 2.15m
2nd footing 2 2.25 m 40 m 10 m0.18 |L-2.75 -2.25m
C.O. 20.41

for simplicity. In practice

Note. Verandah wall foundation is continuous of same section
-

there will
De foundation of verandah pillars should be square and separate and in between pillars
be
plinth dwarf wall of small section.
 ESTIMATING AND COSTING
98

Item Particulars of Height Explanatory note

or Quantity
No. items and details No. Length Breadth
of works Depth
B.F. 20.41
Plinth wall 10 cm =2.35m
above footing
2 2.35 30 m 0.10 m 0.14 L-2.75
Plinth wall remain-
ing portion 22 2.40 m
2.40 m 30 m 80m 1.15 L=2.75 -2.40=2.40 m

Steps
Ist step 2.70 m 90 m .15 m 0.36
2nd step 2.10 m 60 m 1 5 m 0.19
3rd step 1.50 m 30 m.15 m 0.07

Total 22.32
cu m
5. 2 cm Damp proof
course

Rooms
Long walls 2 8.50 m 40 m 6.80 Length, breadth same as
for plinth wall.
Short walls 3 13.90 m 40 m 4.68
Total 11.48
Deduct doorsills... 2 1.20 40 m 0.96
Net Total ,
10.52
Sq m

6. |1-class Brick-work
in superstructure in
lime mortar
Rooms
Long walls 2 8.40 m 30 m|4.00 m 20.16
Short walls 3 4.00 m.30 m 4.00 m Length- Out to out.
14.40
Ver. above lintels Length In to in.
(over pillars)
Front (long) 8.40 m .20 m .30 m 0.50
Sides (short) 2 2.50 m 20 m .30 m 0.30
Parapet
Over Rooms
Long walls 2
8.40 m .20 m 60 m 2.02 Ht. =

= 47+10+3 =60 cm
.60 mn
Short walls 2 4.20 m .20 m 60 m
1.01L=4.00+(2
L=4.00+(2x
(2x
.30)
.30) x

C.O. 38.39 .20) =4.20 ma

 TWO-ROOMED BUILDING WITH FRONT VERANDAH 99

(Ex. 5 Contd.)
Item Particulars of
and details No.
Height
Length Breadthor Quantity| Explanatory notes
No. items
of works
Depth
B.F. 38.39
Verandah -

1 8.40 m .20 m40 m

Front (long 0.67 Ht. =27 10+3 40cm
40 cm
Side (short) 2 2.50 m 20 m 40 m 0.40
Total 39.46
cu m

Deduct
Door openings..2 2|1.20 m30 m 2.10 m 1.51

Window openings 101.00 m .30m |1.50 m 4.50

C.S. Window, 12 1.00 m .30 m 0.50 m1.80

Shelves 2 1.00 m 20 m 1.50 m0.60 Back of shelf 10 cm
R.B. lintels over
2 1.40m 30m.10 m 0.084 10 cm bearing
Doors
(a)
Windows 10 1.20m .30 m10 m 0.360
(a

C.S.Windows 12 m30
1.20m m.10 m 0.432 Total of (a) s =0.948 cu m

(a)
.30 m 1 0m| 0.072
Shelves 2 1.20m
(a)
Total 9.36

Net Total 30.10

cu m

7. R. B. work in lintels
excluding steel and
its bending but
including centering
and shuttering and
binding steel
Over doors,
windows and as for items marked
Same
shelves item no.
6= 0.948
(a) in
Over ver. pillars 8.40 20 30 0.504 Out to out.
Front 20 30 0.336 Insidé bearing30 cmn
Sides 2.80
Total 1.788
cu m
112 ESTIMATING AND COSTING
THREE ROOMED BUILDING WITH FRONT AND BACK VERANDAH
c m

8 cm LC. Terracing
10cm 39 cm
Rs. mus Cn Insulation Layer
20cm 20 cm
12 cm R.C.C. `lab 6 cm R.C.C.
30cm 10 cm R.C.C.7
40 cm
sunshade 10 cm R.C.c
Lintel
20 cm
10 om
30Cm
30 cm
50 cm
TI 4.12 m
50
6 cm cm
3.5 m m x 20 cm

2.2m
20 cm
30 cm- 60 cm
2.5 cm C.clover 30cm
45cm 7.5 cm L.c. Floor 45cm 30cm O 45 cm
20 cm- 2.5 cm 20 cm ttocm
010 cm
D.P.C 20Cuk
Cm 40 cm
30 cm 60 CIm 30
90 cm SECTION ON ABCD 0 cm

XX

Fig. 3-7
 ESTIMATE OF A THREE ROOMED BUILDING WITH FRONT 113
AND BACK VERANDAHS
Example 6. - The plan and sectional elevation of a building are given in Fig. 3-7. Estimate the

aiantities of the following items of work of the building

(1) Earthwork in excavation in foundation, (2) Lime concrete in foundation, (3) 1st class
hrickwork in lime mortar in foundation and plinth, (4) Damp proof course, (5) Ist class brickwork
in 1:6 cement mortar in superstructure including parapet,(6) R.C.C. work in roof slabs, lintels,
sunshades, etc., (7) Steel reinforcement bars in R.C.C. work at 1%
Tech. Board Punjab 1968 (Modified)

Solution
Centre to centre lengths of two adjoining rooms (3.6 x 4.5 m room and 3.6 x 4.2 m room)

combinedd

Long walls-9.20 m, Short walls- 3.90 m.

Square room-(3.6 x 3.6 m room)
Long walls- 3.90 m, Short walls-3.90 m.
Verandah. Centre to centre of 30 cm wall and 30 cm sq pillar -

Front Verandah (1.80 m ver.)

Long wail (Front) -3.90 m, Short wall (Side) 2.00 m.
Back Verandah (2.50 m ver.)
Long wall (Back)-3.90 m, Short wall (Side) 2.70 m.
DETAILS OF MEASUREMENT AND CALCULATION OF QUANTITIES (Ex.)
Item Particulars of Height
No. Length|Breadth or Quantity Explanatory notes
No. items and details
of works Depth
m m m
1. Earthwork in exca
vation in
foundation-
Adjoining room
combinedd
10.10 0.90 0.90 16.36 L =9.20 +90 10.10 m
Long walls 2
2 3.00 0.90 0.90 86 L 3.90 -.90 3.00 m
Short walls
Inter 20 cm 0.72 L =3.90 - 90 3.00 m
3.00 0.60 0.40
wall
Square room L 3.90 + 90 4.80 m
4.80 0.90 0.90 3.88
Long walls (outer) 4.86 L =3.90 90 300 m
2 3.00 0.90 0.90
Short walls
2 0.90 0.90 0.90 1.46
Verandah pillars .
Verandah dwarf
wall-Long walls .90 3.00m
3.00 0.40 0.20 0.48 L 3.90
(front and back)..
Short wall 0.09 L 2.00 90 =1.10 m
1.10 0.40 0.20
front(side)
Short wall 1.80
back (side) 1.80 0.40 0.20 0.15 L 2.70 .90
= mn

1.20 0.70 0.10 0.08

Step
Total 32.94
cum
 E S T I M A T I N G A N D C O S T I N G

114

Height Quantity| Explanatory

Explanatory notes not
Item Particulars of Quantity|
Breadthor
No. items and details No.Length Depth
of works m
m
m

2. Lime concrete in
foundation-
Adjoining room
combined 5.45 L in item (1).
same as
0.90 -0.30
item (1).
Long walls 2 10.10
0.30 1.62 L sameas in
3.00 0.90
Short walls 3.40 0.60 0.20 0.41 L 3.90- .50= 3.40 m
Inter 20 cm wall

Square room.
4.80 0.90 0.30 1.30 L3.90 +
.90 =4.80 m
Long wall (outer) 0.90 0.30
62 L 3.90- 90 3.00 m
Short walls 2 3.00
Verandah pillars 2 0.90 0.90 0.30 0.49

Verandah dwarf
wall
Long walls (front
and back) 2 3.50 0.40 0.10 0.28 L=3.90- 40 3.50 m
Short walls front
(side) 1.60 0.40 0.10 0.064 L =2.00 40 1.60 m
Short walls back
(side) 2.30 0.40 0.10 0.092 L 2.70- 40 2.30m
Step 1.20 0.70 0.10 0.084
Total 11.41
cu

3. -cass brick work

in lime mortar in
foundation and
plinth
Adjoining rooms
combined-
Long walls
1st footing 9.80 0.60 0.20
9.70 0.50
2.35 L=9.20+ 60 9.80 m
2nd footing 0.20 1.94
Plinth wall 9.60 0.40 0.65 4.99
L 9.80 .10 = 9.70 m
Short walls
L= 9.70- .10 9.60 mn
1st footing 3.30 0.60 0.20
2nd footing 2 3.40 0.50 0.79 L 3.90
0.20 60 3.30m
Plinth wall

Inter 20 cm wall
3.50 0.40 0.65 68L3.30+
1.82 .10 =3.40
= 3.40.10 3.50mm
Plinth wall 3.50 0.30 0.65 0.68
C.O.
3.90 40 3.50 m
13.25
 THREE ROOMED BUILDING WITH FRONT AND BACK VERANDAHS 115

(Ex. 6 Contd.)
Item Particulars of Height
No. items and
details No. Length|Breadthr Quantity| Explanatory notes
of works Depth
m m m

B.F.13.25
Square room in Bet-
ween verandah-
Long wall (outer)
Ist footing 4 50 0.60 0.20 0.54 L 3.90+ 60 4.50 m
2nd footing 40 0.50 0.20 0.44 L 4.50- .10 4.40 m
1.12 L = 4.40 .10 = 4.30 m
Plinth wall 4.30 0.40 0.65
Short walls
Ist footinng .30 0.60 0.20 0.79 L= 3.90-.60 3.30 m
2nd footing 3.40 0.50 0.20 0.68 L 3.30+.10 3.40 m
1.82 L = 3.40 + .10 3.50 m
Plinth wall . 3.50 0.40 0.65
Verandah Pillars
Ist footing 0.60 0.60 0.20 0.15
2nd footing 0.50 0.50 0.10
Plinth wal 0.40 0.40 0.65 0.21
Verandah dwarf
walls
Long walls front
and back 50 0.20 0.55 0.77 L 3.90 40 3.50 mn
hort: ide wall
(front) 1.60 0.20 0.55 0.18 L=2.00-401.60 m
Short side wall 0.25 L=2.70 40 = 2.30 m
(back) 2.300.20 0.55
Step 0.11
Ist step 1.20 0.60 0.15
2nd step 1.20 0.30 0.15 0.05
Total 20.46
cu m

4. 2.5 em damp proof

course-
Adjoiningg room
combined-
Long walls 60 0.40 .68 L same as plinth wall.
Short walls 3.5 0.40 2.80
Inter 20 cm wall 3.5 0.30 t.05
Square room
Long wall (outer) 4.30 0.40 1.72
Short walls 3.5 0.40 2.80
Verandah Pillars 2 0.40 0.40 0.32
Total 16.37
Deduct Door
Sills-D 1.00
0.90
0.40
0.30
1.60
0.27
Total of dcductions 1.87
Net Total 14.50
sq m
 116 ESTIMATING AND COSTING

Item Particulars of Height

No. items and details
of works No. Length Breadthor Quantity| Explanatory.notes
Depth
m m m
5. 1st class brick-work
in : 6 cement
mortar in
super-structure -
Adjoining rooms
combined
Long wals .50 0.30 3.62 20.63 Ht. up to top slab.
Short walls of
Inter 20 cm
2 3.60 0.30 3.62 7.82 Ht. up to top of slab.
wall
quare room in 3.60 0.203.50 2.52 Ht. up to bottom of slab.
between verandah

Long wall (outer) 1

4.200.30 3.62
Short walls 4.56 L3.90+ .30 4.20m
Verandah pillars 2
3.60 0.303.62 7.82 L=3.90 30 3.60m
0.30 0.30
Verandah 20 cm 2.80 0.50
wall above lintel
Long wall
(front and back) 2 3.60
Short wall front 0.20 0.30 0.43
(side) 1.70
Short wall back 0.20 0.30 10
(side)
2.40 0.20 0.30 0.14
Parapet-
Adjoining rooms
Outer long wall (out
Ht. of
to out)
9.50 0.20
parapet
08+ 03 0.50 .39+
=

Short walls 2 4.00 0.50 0.95 m

0.20 L 9.20 +
0.50 0.80 .30 9.50m
Front verandah
side 2.40
L=3.60+ .30+ 10-4.00
0.20 m
Back verandah side 2.50 0.20 0.50 ' 0.24
0.50 60
Square room-outer
0.25 L 2.50 +
.20
2.40 m
0.20
wall
Walls in between 4.20 4.20 0.20 0.50 0.42
2.50 m
ver. and room 3.90 L 3.60+
3.60 60
60 4.20 m
+
0.20 0.50 0.78
4.20 m
Total 47.96
L-3.60
L=3.60+.20
20 +.10-3.90 m
m
Note.-Parapet isonnly on the outer cu m

operation by finding the total length of wallsmain walls of

34.40 x 0.20rooms.
x
0.50 Parapet
3.44 cumay
= be taken in one
m.
 THREE RoOMED BULDING 117

(Ex. 6 Contd.)
Ttem Particulars of
No. items and details No. Length Breadth or
Height Quantity| Explanatory notes
of works Depth
m m

Deduct
Door openings
D 1.00 0.30 2.10 2.52
0.90 0.20 2.10 0.38
D
Window openings
W 0.90 0.30 .50 2.02
W 1.80 0.30 150 0.81
Shelves 0.90 0.20 1.80 1.30

Lintels over doors,

windows and
shelves Same as f item 6
marked (a) 0.567 Bearing ofroofslab not
deductedmay be deducted,
Total of deduc tions 7.60 if specified
Net Total 40.36
cu m

6. R.C.C. work
1:2:4excluding
steel and its
bending, but
including centering
and shuttering and
binding steel

Roof slab
Adjoining rooms
9.20 3.90 12 4.306 Bearing 15 cm
combined 1.825 Bearing 15 cm
3.90 3.90 0.12
Square room
4.05 2.15 0.10 0.871 Bearing 15 cm
Verandah front | 1.154
4.05 2.85 0.10
Verandah back
Verandah Chujja-
Front and back 0.273
2 4.55 0.50 0.06
long
2.15 0.50 0.06 0.065
Side (front)
2.85 0.50 0.06 0.085
Side (back)
Sunshades over
windows 0.40 0.06 0.115
W 1.20
2.10 0.40 0.06 0.050
W
C.O. 8.744