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14/2/2019 Duplex UNS S31803 UNS S32205 Duplex Stainless Steel6 Moly Super Duplex Copper Nickel Titanium

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DUPLEX STAINLESS STEEL


UNS S31803 – UNS S32205
Duplex Plate/Sheet
Duplex Seamless & Welded Tube
Duplex Seamless & Welded Pipe
Duplex Round Bar
Duplex Flanges F51
Duplex Specialty Forgings
Duplex Seamless & Welded BW Fittings

Trade Chemical Min.Tensile Min.Yield Elongation


UNS Duplex Industry Specifications
Name Composition (KSI) (KSI) %

SAF UNS ASME SA-182 (F51), SA-240, SA-798, SA-790, C 0.30 max 90 65 25
2205® S31803 SA-815
22Cr ASTM A182 (F51),A240, A276, A479, A789, Cr 21.0-23.0
A790, A815, A928, Mn 2.00 max
A988 Mo
SAE J405 2.50-3.50
N 0.08-0.20
Ni 4.50-6.50
P 0.030 max
S 0.020 max
Si
1.00 max

SAF UNS ASME SA-182 (F60), SA-240, SA-798, SA-790, C 0.30 max 95 65 25
2205® S32205 SA-815 Cr 22.0-23.0
22Cr ASTM A182 (F60), A240, A276, A479, A480, Mn
A798, A790, 2.00 max
A815, A928, A988 Mo 3.00-3.50
SAE J405 N 0.14-0.20
Ni 4.50-6.50
P 0.030 max
S
0.020 max Si 1.00
max

SAF 2205® is a registered trademark for Sandvik

GENERAL DUPLEX STAINLESS STEEL INFORMATION

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14/2/2019 Duplex UNS S31803 UNS S32205 Duplex Stainless Steel6 Moly Super Duplex Copper Nickel Titanium
2205 is the most widely used duplex (ferritic/austenitic) stainless steel grade. It finds applications due to both excellent corrosion resistance and high strength. The standard
duplex S31803 composition has over the years been refined by many steel suppliers, and the resulting restricted composition range was endorsed as UNS S32205 in 1996.
Duplex S32205 gives better guaranteed corrosion resistance, but for much of the Duplex S31803 currently produced also complies with Duplex S32205. 2205 is not generally
suitable for use at temperatures above 300ºC as it suffers from precipitation of brittle micro constituents, nor below -50ºC because of its ductile-to-brittle-transition.

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Chemical processing, transport and storage,


Oil and Gas exploration and processing equipment,
Marine and other high chloride environments,
Pulp and paper digesters, liquor tanks and paper machines.
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DUPLEX CORROSION RESISTANCE


Excellent general corrosion resistance; superior to Grade 316 in most environments. Excellent resistance to localized corrosion including intergranular, pitting and crevice
corrosion; the CPT of 2205 is generally at least 35ºC. The grade is also resistant to chloride stress corrosion cracking (SCC) at temperatures of up to about 150ºC. Grade 2205
will often perform well in environments which cause premature failure of austenitic grades. It has better resistance to sea water then Grade 316.

DUPLEX HEAT RESISTANCE


Although 2205 has good high temperature oxidation resistance, this grade – like other duplex stainless steels – suffers from embrittlement if held for even short times at
temperatures above 300ºC. If embrittled, this can only be rectified by a full solution annealing treatment. Duplex stainless steels are almost never used above 300ºC.

DUPLEX HEAT TREATMENT


Solution treatment (annealing) – heat to 1020ºC-1100ºC and cool rapidly. This grade cannot be hardened by thermal treatment, but does work harden.

Source: Atlas Steels Australia

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