PVSYST V6.

88 20/09/20 Page 1/5

Grid-Connected System: Simulation parameters

Project : Dau Tieng-Binh Duong
Geographical Site Ấp Ba Country Vietnam
Situation Latitude 11.40° N Longitude 106.46° E
Time defined as Legal Time Time zone UT+7 Altitude 64 m
Albedo 0.20
Meteo data: Ấp Ba Meteonorm 7.2 (1991-2010), Sat=100% - Synthetic

PVsyst TRIAL
Simulation variant :

Simulation parameters
Collector Plane Orientation
Huong Tay Bac 1 BP 92 vs JA 405 (13 string 20)
Simulation date

System type
Tilt
20/09/20 18h23

No 3D scene defined, no shadings

10° Azimuth 135°
Models used Transposition Perez Diffuse Perez, Meteonorm
Horizon Free Horizon
Near Shadings No Shadings
User's needs : Unlimited load (grid)

PVsyst TRIAL
PV Array Characteristics
PV module Si-mono Model JAM72S10-405/MR/1500V
Custom parameters definition Manufacturer JA Solar
Number of PV modules In series 20 modules In parallel 13 strings
Total number of PV modules Nb. modules 260 Unit Nom. Power 405 Wp
Array global power Nominal (STC) 105 kWp At operating cond. 94.2 kWp (55°C)
Array operating characteristics (50°C) U mpp 731 V I mpp 129 A
Total area Module area 522 m² Cell area 469 m²

Inverter Model blueplanet 92.0 TL3-INT

Custom parameters definition Manufacturer Kaco (a Siemens Company)
Characteristics Operating Voltage 591-1300 V Unit Nom. Power 92 kWac
Inverter pack Nb. of inverters 1 units Total Power 92 kWac

PVsyst TRIAL
Pnom ratio 1.14

PV Array loss factors

Thermal Loss factor Uc (const) 20.0 W/m²K Uv (wind) 0.0 W/m²K / m/s
Wiring Ohmic Loss Global array res. 96 mOhm Loss Fraction 1.5 % at STC
Module Quality Loss Loss Fraction -0.3 %
Module Mismatch Losses Loss Fraction 1.0 % at MPP
Strings Mismatch loss Loss Fraction 0.10 %
Incidence effect (IAM): User defined profile
0° 30° 50° 60° 70° 80° 90°
1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.950 0.760 0.000

PVsyst TRIAL
PVsyst Evaluation mode
 PVSYST V6.88 20/09/20 Page 2/5

Grid-Connected System: Main results

Project : Dau Tieng-Binh Duong
Simulation variant : Huong Tay Bac 1 BP 92 vs JA 405 (13 string 20)
Main system parameters System type No 3D scene defined, no shadings
PV Field Orientation tilt 10° azimuth 135°
PV modules Model JAM72S10-405/MR/1500V Pnom 405 Wp
PV Array Nb. of modules 260 Pnom total 105 kWp
Inverter Model blueplanet 92.0 TL3-INT Pnom 92.0 kW ac

PVsyst TRIAL
User's needs Unlimited load (grid)

Main simulation results

System Production Produced Energy 166.0 MWh/year Specific prod. 1576 kWh/kWp/year
Performance Ratio PR 85.36 %

Normalized productions (per installed kWp): Nominal power 105 kWp Performance Ratio PR

7 1.0
Lc : Collection Loss (PV-array losses) 0.66 kWh/kWp/day PR : Performance Ratio (Yf / Yr) : 0.854
0.9
Ls : System Loss (inverter, ...) 0.09 kWh/kWp/day
6
Yf : Produced useful energy (inverter output) 4.32 kWh/kWp/day
0.8
[kWh/kWp/day]

5 0.7
Performance Ratio PR

0.6
4

PVsyst TRIAL
Energy

0.5

3
0.4
Normalized

2 0.3

0.2
1
0.1

0 0.0
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

Huong Tay Bac 1 BP 92 vs JA 405 (13 string 20)

Balances and main results

PVsyst TRIAL
GlobHor DiffHor T_Amb GlobInc GlobEff EArray E_Grid PR
kWh/m² kWh/m² °C kWh/m² kWh/m² MWh MWh
January 160.4 62.91 26.22 147.8 145.5 13.67 13.41 0.861
February 149.3 64.83 27.10 141.9 139.9 13.01 12.75 0.854
March 171.6 80.67 28.51 167.3 165.0 15.20 14.91 0.846
April 157.0 78.93 29.13 156.2 154.0 14.16 13.88 0.844
May 173.9 82.54 28.70 175.3 172.8 15.89 15.59 0.844
June 170.3 73.62 27.69 174.6 172.3 15.91 15.60 0.848
July 171.9 81.62 27.53 173.4 170.9 15.87 15.56 0.852
August 164.9 80.18 27.39 165.5 163.1 15.15 14.85 0.852
September 137.8 66.58 26.77 133.9 132.0 12.28 12.03 0.853
October 147.8 75.47 26.85 141.7 139.6 13.10 12.85 0.861
November 145.5 73.88 26.34 136.2 134.0 12.69 12.46 0.869
December 143.8 63.98 26.21 132.7 130.5 12.34 12.10 0.866

PVsyst TRIAL Year

Legends: GlobHor
DiffHor
T_Amb
GlobInc
1894.3 885.21

Horizontal global irradiation

Horizontal diffuse irradiation
T amb.
Global incident in coll. plane
27.37 1846.6 1819.6

GlobEff
EArray
E_Grid
PR
169.26 165.98 0.854

Effective Global, corr. for IAM and shadings

Effective energy at the output of the array
Energy injected into grid
Performance Ratio

PVsyst Evaluation mode

 PVSYST V6.88 20/09/20 Page 3/5

Grid-Connected System: Special graphs

Project : Dau Tieng-Binh Duong
Simulation variant : Huong Tay Bac 1 BP 92 vs JA 405 (13 string 20)
Main system parameters System type No 3D scene defined, no shadings
PV Field Orientation tilt 10° azimuth 135°
PV modules Model JAM72S10-405/MR/1500V Pnom 405 Wp
PV Array Nb. of modules 260 Pnom total 105 kWp
Inverter Model blueplanet 92.0 TL3-INT Pnom 92.0 kW ac

PVsyst TRIAL
User's needs Unlimited load (grid)

Daily Input/Output diagram

700
Values from 01/01 to 31/12
600
Energy injected into grid [kWh/day]

500

400

PVsyst TRIAL 300

200

100

0
0 2 4 6 8 10
Global incident in coll. plane [kWh/m².day]

System Output Power Distribution

PVsyst TRIAL 5000

Values from 01/01 to 31/12
Energy injected into grid [kWh / Bin]

4000

3000

2000

PVsyst TRIAL 1000

0
0 20 40 60 80 100
Power injected into grid [kW]

PVsyst Evaluation mode

 PVSYST V6.88 20/09/20 Page 4/5

Grid-Connected System: Loss diagram

Project : Dau Tieng-Binh Duong
Simulation variant : Huong Tay Bac 1 BP 92 vs JA 405 (13 string 20)
Main system parameters System type No 3D scene defined, no shadings
PV Field Orientation tilt 10° azimuth 135°
PV modules Model JAM72S10-405/MR/1500V Pnom 405 Wp
PV Array Nb. of modules 260 Pnom total 105 kWp
Inverter Model blueplanet 92.0 TL3-INT Pnom 92.0 kW ac

PVsyst TRIAL
User's needs Unlimited load (grid)

Loss diagram over the whole year

1894 kWh/m² Horizontal global irradiation

-2.52% Global incident in coll. plane

-1.46% IAM factor on global

1820 kWh/m² * 522 m² coll. Effective irradiation on collectors

efficiency at STC = 20.22% PV conversion

PVsyst TRIAL
191.9 MWh Array nominal energy (at STC effic.)
-0.21% PV loss due to irradiance level

-10.00% PV loss due to temperature

+0.31% Module quality loss

-1.10% Mismatch loss, modules and strings

-1.02% Ohmic wiring loss
169.3 MWh Array virtual energy at MPP

-1.91% Inverter Loss during operation (efficiency)

0.00% Inverter Loss over nominal inv. power
0.00% Inverter Loss due to max. input current
0.00% Inverter Loss over nominal inv. voltage
0.00% Inverter Loss due to power threshold

PVsyst TRIAL
0.00% Inverter Loss due to voltage threshold
-0.03% Night consumption
166.0 MWh Available Energy at Inverter Output
166.0 MWh Energy injected into grid

PVsyst TRIAL
PVsyst Evaluation mode
 PVSYST V6.88 20/09/20 Page 5/5

Grid-Connected System: P50 - P90 evaluation

Project : Dau Tieng-Binh Duong
Simulation variant : Huong Tay Bac 1 BP 92 vs JA 405 (13 string 20)
Main system parameters System type No 3D scene defined, no shadings
PV Field Orientation tilt 10° azimuth 135°
PV modules Model JAM72S10-405/MR/1500V Pnom 405 Wp
PV Array Nb. of modules 260 Pnom total 105 kWp
Inverter Model blueplanet 92.0 TL3-INT Pnom 92.0 kW ac

PVsyst TRIAL
User's needs Unlimited load (grid)

Evaluation of the Production probability forecast

The probability distribution of the system production forecast for different years is mainly dependent
on the meteo data used for the simulation, and depends on the following choices:
Meteo data source Meteonorm 7.2 (1991-2010), Sat=100%
Meteo data Kind Not defined Year 1995
Specified Deviation Year deviation from aver. 3%
Year-to-year variability Variance 2.0 %

The probability distribution variance is also depending on some system parameters uncertainties
Specified Deviation PV module modelling/parameters 1.0 %

PVsyst TRIAL
Inverter efficiency uncertainty 0.5 %
Soiling and mismatch uncertainties 1.0 %
Degradation uncertainty 1.0 %
Global variability (meteo + system) Variance 2.7 % (quadratic sum)

Annual production probability Variability 4.5 MWh

P50 166.0 MWh
P90 160.3 MWh
P95 158.6 MWh

Probability distribution

0.50

PVsyst TRIAL 0.45

0.40

0.35

0.30
P50 = 165983 kWh
E_Grid simul = 165983 kWh
Probability

0.25

0.20
P90 = 160252 kWh
0.15

0.10 P95 = 158639 kWh

0.05

0.00

PVsyst TRIAL
150000 155000 160000 165000 170000 175000 180000
E_Grid system production kWh

PVsyst Evaluation mode