Acosta, A., & Garcia,N. (11 July, 2017).

From leadership attribution to leadership

contribution: proversified leadership skills and abilities of Philippine Schools
Overseas (PSO’s) administrators. International Journal of Educational Policy
Research and Review 4(7), pp. 169-179. doi.org/10.15739
Adler, E.S. & Clark, R. (2008). How its done: an invitation to social research.
Retrieved from https://www.google.com/url?
sa=t&source=web&https://epdf.pub/download/an-invitation-to-social-research-
how-its-done.html%3Freader
%3D1&ved=2ahUKEwjgkvvq8pLoAhVuFqYKHcYRDnoQFjABegQIAhAB&usg=A
OvVaw1Tc7YStODkYiPT2JeNFEQz
Alarcon, J., Baylon, M., Balibay, M., Castillo, D., Lampitoc, R., & Picar, J., (2014).
Autocratic and Participative Coaching Styles and Its Effects on Students’ Dance
Performance. International Journal of Learning, Teaching and Educational
Research, 3(1), 32-44.Retrieved from
https://www.ijlter.org/index.php/ijlter/article/view/21
Alba, M., & Dacuycuy, L. (2015). The Philippine case: productivity, employment and
economic fluctuations. (Master's thesis, De LaSalle University, Manila.
Philippines. Retrieved from https://www.dlsu.edu.ph/wp-
content/uploads/pdf/vcri/aki/_researchpapers/study1-AlbaDacuycuyFinal.pdf?
fbclid=IwAR2nlIKOfs4XxDkh_p097WrSA8uPB2-
ZrVw5aXRhnP2KO2vni_aXaAidpSg
Aliaga, M., & Gunderson, B.( 2000). How do qualitative and quantitative research
differ. Retrieved from
http://colinmayfield.com/waterhealth/course2/Resources/qualitative%20vs
%20quantitative%20data/10_summary.pdf
Anjum, A., Ming, X., Siddiqi, A.F. & Rasool, S.F. (2018). An empirical study analyzing
job productivity in toxic workplace environments. International journal of
environmental research and public health, 15(5), 1-15.
doi: 10.3390/ijerph15051035
Anwar, S.,Haider, N., & Iqbal N.(2015). Effect of Leadership Style on Employee
Performance.Arabian Journal of Business and Management Review.
doi 10.4172/2223-5833.1000146
Asrar-ul-Haq, M. & Kuchinke, K.P. (2016). Impact of leadership styles on employees’
attitude towards their leader and performance: empirical evidence from Pakistani
banks. Future business journal, 2(1), 54-64. doi: 10.1016/j.fbj.2016.05.002
Autocratic, Participative, and Free-Reign Styles, (2015). Retrieved from
http://www.opentextbooks.org.hk/ditatopic/32221
Ayhan, H.O. (2005). Non-probability sampling survey methods. Heidelberg:
International Encyclopedia of Statistical Science.
Basit, A., Sebastian, V. & Hassan, Z. (2018). Impact of leadership style on employee
performance (a case study on private organization in Malaysia). International
journal of accounting & business and management, 5(2), 112-113. doi:
24924/ijbm/2017.11/v5.iss2/112.130
Beeching & Smith. (1968). Measurement of the effectiveness of the productive unit
Retrieved from https://trove.nla.gov.au/work/21770690?q&versionId=26184306
Behling, O. & Rauch, C. F., (1984, as cited by Safaa Shaaban, 2017). The Impact of
Leadership Style on Middle Managers’ Motivation: A Study of the Ministry of Civil
Aviation in Egypt. Journal of Business and Management Sciences. 5(3). 100-107.
doi: 10.12691/jbms-5-3-5.
Bell, J. (1999). Grin: Business, Economics, Economic Pedagody. Retrieved
from https://m.grin.com/document/15458
Bhat, A. (2015). Descriptive Research: Definition, Characteristics, Methods, Examples
and Advantages. Retrieved from: https://www-questionpro
com.cdn.ampproject.org/v/s/www.questionpro.com/blog/descriptive-research/?
amp_js_v=a2&amp_gsa=1&usqp=mq331AQEKAFwAQ%3D%3D#referrer=https
%3A%2F
%2Fwww.google.com&aoh=15686371572011&amp_ct=1568636938564&amp_tf
=From%20%251%24s&ampshare=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.questionpro.com
%2Fblog%2Fdescriptive-research%2F.
Binuya, C., Lanorio, M., San Pedro, A. & Vierners, M., (2018). The perceived
leadership styles of division chiefs and department heads of the local
government unit of Cabanatuan city in the Philippines. Open access library
journal, 5(8), 1-13. doi: 10.4236/oalib.1104763
Cherry, K. (2020, January 16). Delegative Leadership (Laissez-Faire). [Blog] Retrieved
from https://www.verywellmind.com/leadership-styles-2795312#1-authoritarian-
leadership-autocratic
Cherry, K. (2019). Leadership Styles and Frameworks You Should Know.[Blog post].
Retrieved from https://www.verywellmind.com/leadership-styles-
2795312#1-
authoritarian-leadership-autocratic
Cherry, K. (2019). Very well mind. Pros and Cons of Laissez Faire Leadership.
Retrieved from https://www.verywellmind.com/what-is-laissez-faire-leadership-
279531
Ciciorca, P. (2010). Relationship building among co-workers key driver of workplace
socialization. Retrieved from https://news.illinois.edu/view/6367/205619
Franchise Business Philippines (2012). How To Start a Lugaw Republic Franchise.
Retrieved from https://franchisemanila.com/2012/10/lugaw-republic-
franchise/
Franklin, K. (2016). Examining the impact of leadership styles on the motivation of U.S.
teachers. (Doctoral dissertation. Walden University, Minesota, United States).
Retrieved from https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Examining-the-Impact-of-
Leadership-Styles-on-the-of-
Franklin/bb21788d6ee8ec8854254bc6d0d2307fd0519443
Gallo, P. & Gosnos, J. (2013). Autocratic Leadership Style.Obstacle to success in
Academic Libraries.Retrieved from
https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?
article=5380&context=libphilprac
Garfinkle, J. (2005). Leadership Styles Article: What’s Your Style. Retrieved
from https://garfinkleexecutivecoaching.com/articles/leadership-styles-articles
Goodnight, R. (2011). Laissez-Faire Leadership.Encyclopedia of Leadership. London,
 UK: Sage Publications. Retrieved from
Goren, P. (2018). Effect of leadership styles on employee productivity at South Nyanza
sugar company limited, Migori County. International journals of sciences and
high technologies, 6(2), 428-423. Retrieved from
https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/4a9a/a3a3e87def881c07ad11e372c73173cc025
8.pdf
Harness, J. (29 November, 2018).The Importance of Employee Prod mm.
uctivity. Retrieved
From https://bizfluent.com/info-8292773-importance-employee-productivity.html
Heydarian, R.J. (2016, April 30). Why autocracies don’t work. Rappler Newsbreak.
Retrieved from https://www.rappler.com/thought-leaders/131244-autocracies-do-
not-work
Isong & Okon. (2016). Impact Of Management Style Towards Employees. Retrieved
from
https://www.google.com/url?
sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://www.disabilityguteng.org/newsletters/2019_0
2/02%2520February
%25202019.htm&ved=2ahUKwj8x_qm6IToAhVTM94KHf8zBtMQFjACegQIARAB
&usg=AOvVaw1RVSbwUEKtBv2DWOZxxt&cshid=1583462015762
Kabera, PL. (2009). The Use of Accounting Ratios in Decision Making. Memoire Online.
Retrieved from https://www.memoireonline.com/12/09/3058/m_The-use-of-
accounting-ratios-in-decision-making6.html
Kalu, D. & Okpokwasili, N. (2018). Impact of autocratic leadership style on job
performance of subordinates in academic libraries in Port Harcourt, Rivers State,
Nigeria. International journal of research Granthaalayah, 6(10), 212-220. doi:
10.5281/zenodo.1486215
Kenton, W. (2019). Descriptive Statistics. Retrieved from
https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/descriptive_statistics.asp
Kettle M. (2015). Achieving effective supervision. Retrieved from
https://www.iriss.org.uk/resources/insights/achieving-effective-supervision
Khan, M.S., Khan, I., Qureshi Q., Ismail, H., Rauf, H., Latif, A., & Tahir, M. (2015). The
 Styles of Leadership: A Critical Review. Public Policy and Administration
Research, 5(3)
Kong, F. J. (2017, September 16) Do not let these things drain your productivity.
Retrieved from https://www.philstar.com/business/2017/09/16/1739740/do-not-
let-these-things-drain-your-productivity
Labor, J. (2017). Filipino student council heads’ leadership frames: a phenomenological
inquiry. Manila, Colegio De San Juan Letran.
Landsberger, H. (1958). Hawthorne Effect: The Effect of Being Observed.
Retrieved from
https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/computerscience/hawthorne-effect
La Marco, N. (2019, January 24). The Effect of Autocratic Leadership. Retrieved from
https://smallbusiness.chron.com/effect-autocratic-leadership- 2974.html
Leblebici, D. (2012). Impact of workplace quality on employee’s productivity: case study
of a bank in Turkey. Journal of business, economics and finance, 1(1), 38-49.
Retrieved from https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/374627
Lewin, K. (1939). Leadership Styles and Frameworks You Should Know.
Retrieved from https://www.verywellmind.com/leadership-styles-2795312
Lewin, K., Lippit, R., & White, R.K. (1939)..Leadership styles. Retrieved from
http://www.nwlink.com/~donclark/leader/leadstl.html
Lewis, K. (1939). Leadership Styles and Frameworks You Should Know.
Retrieved from https://www.verywellmind.com/leadership-styles-2795312
Mann, I. (2019, May 4). Book Review: Why chasing productivity won't make you more
productive and what will. [Blog] Retrieved from https://m.fin24.com/Opinion/book-
review-why-chasing-productivity-wont-make-you-more-productive-and-what-will-
20190405-2
Mayowa, A. (16 September, 2015). Leadership Definitions By Scholars.
Retrieved from http://definitionsofleadership.blogspot.com/2015/09/leadership-
definitions-by-scholars.html
Mawoli, M.A. , Mohammed, T.H., and Sarkin-Daji, B.D. (2013). Leadership Styles, Job
 Performance, Public Health Institutions, Federal Medical Centre, Private Health
Institutions, Lapai Journal of Management Science, Vol. 4. NO. 1, Pp. 2838
Retrieved from https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3065878
Money matters. (2019). Leadership Style | Meaning | Characteristics of Leadership
style. Retrieved from https://accountlearning.com/leadership-style-
meaning-characteristics-of-leadership- style/?
fbclid=IwAR2s9AvipFIVbmUpqnLd9LmSIG7OEzFGss_wDyP_oiIxZLArEQ pIC63yG4w
Montala, M. (2007, October 08). Authoritarian Leadership Style.[Blog post] Retrieved
from http://www.filentrep.com/management/authoritarian-leadership-style.htm
Nawoselng’ollan, D. & Roussel, J. (2017). Influence of leadership styles on employees’
Performance: A Study of Turkana County, Kenya. International journal of
business and social sciences, 8(7), 82-98 Retrieved from
https://www.google.com/url?
sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=http://ijbssnet.com/journals/Vol_8_No_7_July_2017/
9.pdf&ved=2ahUKEwj5Ln7vJLoAhXNyYsBHRR6B-
wQFjAAegQIAhAB&usg=AOvVaw1zHTx6f04F4ScWerLnOy0Y
Nayab, N. (2018). Examples of Autocratic Leadership in Companies. Retrieved
from https://www.brighthubpm.com/resource-management/77233-examples-of-
companies-with-autocratic-leadership/
O’Leary (2014). Research Tools..Interviews and Questionnaire. Retrieved from
https://lled500.trubox.ca/2016/225
Pahwa, A. (19 February, 2019). Business Strategy: Definition, Levels, Components
& Examples. Retrieved From https://www.feedough.com/business-strategy-
definition-levels-examples/
Peshawaria, R. (2018). Working Alone May Be The Key To Better Productivity, New
Research Suggests. Retrieved from
https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2008/02/080220110323.htm
Philstar (2017, February 7). Retrieved from
https://www.philstar.com/lifestyle/health-and-family/2017/02/07/1669971/ways-
increase-productivity-workplace
Porteous, C. (2018). How to Increase Productivity at Your Workplace. Retrieved
 from https://www.business.com/articles/how-to-increase-productivity-in-your-
workplace/
Qazi, B. (2016). Presentation on “A case study analysis” leadership styles. [Powerpoint
slides]. Retrieved from
https://www.slideshare.net/mobile/Benishqazii/presentation-on-a-case-study-
analysis- leadership styles
Quain, S. (2019, February 12). The Effects of Leadership Styles on the Organization.
[Blog post]. Retrieved from https://smallbusiness.chron.com/effects- leadership-
styles-organization-10387.html
Richardson, H. (28 June 2018). Characteristics of a Comparative Research Design.
Retrieved from https://classroom.synonym.com/characteristics-comparative-
research-design-8274567.html
Rok, C., & Zletko, N. (2017). The Role and Importance of Employee's Productivity in
Industry 4.0. In M. Bezpartochnyi (Ed.), Mechanism of inteaction between
competitiveness and Innovation in modern international economic relations (pp.
120-133). Riga, Lativia: ISMA University
SAGE (2005). Weighted Average. Retrieved from
http://methods.sagepub.com/reference/dictionary-of-statistics-
methodology/n2080.xml
Saludo, A.K., Virtus, L.M. & Win, M.T. (2015). Job satisfaction and performance level of
employees of Ajinomoto Philippines corporation – Lucena branch. Laguna
business and accountancy journal, 1(2), 61-103. Retrieved from
http://lpulaguna.edu.ph/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Job-Satisfaction-And-
Performance-Level-Of-Employees-Of-Ajinomoto-Philippines-Corporation-Lucena-
Branch.pdf
Sanders, G. (2019, June 3). Employee Productivity Statistics: Everything You Need To
Know For 2019. [Blog] Retrieved from
https://dynamicsignal.com/2019/06/03/employee-productivity-statistics/
STU Online (2018). What is Democratic/Participative Leadership? How Collaboration
Can Boost Morale. Retrieved from
https://online.stu.edu/articles/education/democratic-participative-leadership.aspx
STU Online (2018). What is Laissez-Faire Leadership? How Autonomy Can Drive
Success. Retrieved from https://online.stu.edu/articles/education/what-is-
laissezfaire-leadership.aspx
Sun Star Pampanga (2016, December 30). Retrieved from
https://www.pressreader.com/philippines/sunstar-
pampanga/20161230/281685434511512
Tayyab, M. (2019). Things To Remember When Getting Into An Eatery Business.
Retrieved from https://bitrebels.com/business/things-remember-eatery-business/
Towers, P. (2017, May 24). How Different Management Styles affect Employee
Motivation & Productivity. [Blog] Retrieved from
https://blog.taskpigeon.co/management-styles-employee-motivation-productivity/
Trochim, W. (2006). Descriptive and Inferential Statistics. Retrieved from
http://bestpsychologyarticles.blogspot.com/2017/08/descriptive-and-inferential-
statistics.html?m=1
Tumapon, T.T. (2015, March 20). Leadership and parenting. The Manila Times.
Retrieved from
https://www.manilatimes.net/2015/03/20/opinion/columnists/leadership-and-
parenting/170542/170542/