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D2074 − 07 (2013)
5.7 Hydrochloric Acid, Standard Solution (0.2 N)—Add 34 is bright and the addition of another millilitre of 0.2 N HCl
mL of concentrated HCl (sp gr 1.19) to 1000 mL of isopropyl does not change the yellow color.
alcohol in a 2-L volumetric flask. Make up to volume after NOTE 2—Instead of 0.2 N HCl, 0.1 N HCl may be used if the quantity
cooling to room temperature. Standardize with sodium carbon- of tertiary amine is very low.
ate using bromcresol green as the indicator.
5.8 Isopropyl Alcohol (99 %). 8. Calculation
5.9 Phenyl Isothiocyanate. 8.1 Calculate the total amine value as follows:
Total amine value 5 ~ V 3 N 3 56.1! /S (1)
5.10 Salicylaldehyde.
where:
6. Procedure for Total Amine Value
V = HCl required for titration of the specimen (7.2), mL,
6.1 Melt the sample, if it is not already liquid, in a water N = normality of the HCl solution, and
bath. Mix thoroughly, and accurately weigh 1 to 4 g to 0.1 mg S = specimen weight used, g.
into a 250 mL flask. Add 50 mL of alcohol and boil for 1 min 8.2 Calculate the amine value of secondary and tertiary
to drive off any free ammonia that may be present. Cool to amine groups as follows:
room temperature.
Titration S amine value of secondary and (2)
6.2 Add 5 drops of bromphenol blue indicator and titrate,
while swirling, with 0.2 N HCl to the yellow end point. tertiary amine groups 5 ~ V 3 N 3 56.1! /S
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D2074 − 07 (2013)
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