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Technology and Livelihood Education - Set A
Technology and Livelihood Education - Set A
GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS:
1. This test booklet contains 150 test questions. Examinees shall mange to use three and one half (3 1/2) hour.
2. Read INSTRUCTIONS TO EXAMINEES printed on your answer sheet.
3. Shade only one (1) box for each question on your answer sheets. Two or more boxes shaded will invalidate your answer.
4. AVOID ERASURES.
INSTRUCTIONS:
1. Detach one (1) answer sheet from the bottom of your Examinee ID/Answer Sheet Set.
2. Write the subject title “TECHNOLOGY AND LIVELIHOOD EDUCATION” on the box provided.
3. Shade Set Box “A” on your answer sheet if your test booklet is Set A; Set Box “B” if your test booklet is Set B.
MULTIPLE CHOICE:
1. Which of the following refers to the things of value and right owned by the business?
a. expense b. liability c. asset d. profit
2. Water boils 212 degrees. When water is “rolling boil” it means the bubbles are ___________.
a. rolling non-stop c. forming slowly and can be stopped when stirred
b. forming rapidly and cannot be stopped when stirred d. spiling out of container
3. It refers to the lighter organic material that rises to the surface of the water.
a. Froth b. Aerobic c. Scum d. Anaerobic
5. When materials are to be laid out, the best tools to be used are __________.
a. Measuring tools b. Tooth cutting tools c. Lining tools d. Boring tools
6. Which of the following tools is the first one to use in cleaning nails?
a. Buffer b. Cuticle nippers’ c. Cuticle knife d. Cuticle scissor
9. Mortise and tenon joints are usually used in making furniture, door window, and tools. If mortise means “holes”, tenon means
a. cut b. notch c. overlap d. projection
10. This wood machine is used for broad surface planning and matching board or planks.
a. Jig saw b. Jointer c. Single surface d. Wood lathe
11. It is the care on personal appearance which includes the condition of the body and how one looks and smells.
a. Good health b. Grooming c. Personal development d. Proper hygiene
13. This is a wooden manicure stick intended for a variety of uses, such cleaning underneath the nails and removing polish from around
the cuticle nails.
a. buffer b. Cuticle nipper c. Cuticle scissor d. Orangewood sticks
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TECHNOLOGY AND LIVELIHOOD EDUCATION - SET A
b. have an uneven thickness all around d. be well-fluted, neat and even on the side
18. A part of an electrical circuit, consisting of batteries, generator, or a main electrical power which supplies electricity.
a. Control b. Load c. Source d. Voltage
21. Larry’s gums bleed every time he brushes his teeth. He lacks food rich in:
a. Vitamin A b. Vitamin B c. Vitamin C d. Vitamin D
23. The basic nutrients that are essential in maintaining the body functions and good health are carbohydrates, fats, proteins, vitamin,
minerals and water. Which of these is an essential part of body tissues and comprises 2/3 of the body weight?
a. Carbohydrates b. Proteins c. Vitamins d. Water
25. The number of complete cycles performed in one second is expressed in this unit known as:
a. Frequency b. Hertz c. Power d. Resistance
26. It is needed for a variety of plumbing tasks, from changing faucet washers to disassembling plumbing- related appliances, and they
come in an assortment of sizes and types.
a. Adjustable wrench b. Locking pliers c. Pipe wrench d. Screwdriver
27. It is receptacle or vault to collect organic waste discharge from the house sewer. Its main function is to liquefy and precipitate solid
waste purifying odorous materials.
a. Bibet b. House drain c. Canals d. Septic tank
28. The most popular and widely used materials for the construction of a septic tank is _________.
a. Plastered concrete hallow blocks c. Prefabricated asbestos
b. Reinforced concrete d.Thin metal and plastic
29. Which is a hairstyle for formal occasions in which strands of hair and shaped into spirals to stimulate a flower?
a. Brush up b. Curly c. Petal and rolls d. Plain
30. It is an electrical device worn by the patron on his/her head to provide heat for proper distribution of oil during scalp treatment
a. cotton swab b. hair brush c. heating cap d. plastic cap
31. Onions when peeled or cut irritate the eyes and give biting sensation of the tongue, this is due to the presence of
a. mustard oil b. sodium nitrate c. sulfoxide d. sulfur compounds
32. A space occupied by a person in a meal with all of the appropriate table appointments is called
a. cover b. diner’s plate c. menu d. placement
35. A part of an electric circuit w/c converts electrical energy into another form of energy to do work.
a. load b. circuit c. source d. control
36. There are numerous kinds of saws. The one used by sawing along the grain wood is called:
a. back saw b. rip saw c. cross cut saw d. power tool
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TECHNOLOGY AND LIVELIHOOD EDUCATION - SET A
37. When materials are to be laid out, the best tools to be used are ________.
a. measuring tools b. toothe cutting tools c. lining tools d. boring tools
38. The view that is generally drawn directly above the front view in an orthographic drawing is:
a. bottom view b. side view c. rear view d. top view
40. When solidity of an object is shown by gradual darkening of its particular potion/s then the process involved is _________.
a. Darkening b. Lighting c. Shading d. Shadowing
43.
44. It used to remove old nail polish for the nail plate. It is rapped around the orangewood stick to clean under the edge and remove
excess polish around the nail.
a. cotton b. adhesive tape c. antiseptic d. mending tissue
45. Which of the following tools is the first one tool in cleaning nails?
a. buffer b. cuticle nippers c. cuticle knife d. cuticle scissors
47. Storekeeping is a busy job. Although tiresome, it is very enjoyable because the owner acts as a host, a store owner, housekeeper,
security guard and seller and he is also considered a _______.
a. store owner b. retail person c. manager d. financer
48. If you have a small business, you want people to patronize the store. The best way of attracting more buyers depends on
a. store layout c. high-pricing of local mercahndise
b. baeutifuil saleslady d. consumers’ like
49. It states the importance of the project, its objectives and significance __________.
a. proponent b. location c. rationale d. title
50. An individual who can identify the various products or services which people need and delivers at the right time and place at the
prices is ___________.
a. Capitalist b. Entrepreneur c. Contractor d. Industrialist
51. The practice of adding baking soda when cooking vegetables for the purpose of retaining the green color and the crispiness should
be avoided primarily because _________.
a. the flavor of vegetable is modified c. they become less perishable
b. they become hard to digest d. Vitamin C is destroyed in the presence of alkali
52. It is the end product of the accounting process. It is the means by which quantitative information about monetary activities of a
business enterprise can be provided to parties concerned like management, government, among others.
a. Financial statement b. Income statement c. Balance sheet d. Book of final entry
53. These are obligations which are not expected to require the use of current assets or the creation of current liabilities within the year
or operating cycle.
a. Accured liabilities b. Current liabilities c. Long-term liabilities d. Short term liabilities
54. They are on the right and an increase in a credit account decrease a debit account.
a. Credit account b. Debit account c. Nominal account d. Real Account
55. It is used in pairs, one to grip the pipe and other to turn the fitting, which have adjustable, toothed jaws designed for gripping and
turning threaded pipes and pipe fitting.
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TECHNOLOGY AND LIVELIHOOD EDUCATION - SET A
57. Decomposition of organic, matter from human waste is bacteriological process caused by the following except:
a. Anaerobic bacteria called anaerobes c. Anaerobic decomposition
b. Aerobic bacteria called aerobes d. Facultative bacteria
58. It comes in a metal or plastic case, with a cotton line coming out of one end and in used is drawing a staright line.
a. brushes b. jointers c. steel square d. chalk line
59. A butt is a wood joint usually fastened by nails, wood screws or __________.
a. cement b. dowels c. epoxy d. none of these
60. It helps to return the skin to its proper pH after washing it with soap and water.
a. Face cleansers b. Face creams c. Face lotions d. Face toners
61. What are the three nutrients that are found in the bread, cereal, rice and pasta group?
a. Carbohydrates, iron and vitamins B c. Fiber, protein and water
b. Iron, carbohydrates and zinc d. Protien, zinc and minerals
63. The force which opposes and reduces the flow of electrical current is recognized as _______.
a. Electromagnetic force b. Power c. Frequency d. Resistance
64. It refers to the lighter organic material that rises to the surface of the water.
a. Anaerobic b. aerobics c. Froth d. scum
65. What materials are to be laid out, the best tools to be used are __________.
a. Measuring tools b. Toot cutting tools c. lining tools d. Boring tools
66. To completely describe a cone, sphere & rectangular pyramid, the number of views needed is:
a. One b. two c. Three d. six
67. It is considered as the heaviest and darkest line that surrounds a drawing and is usually rectangular in shape.
a. Border line b. Visible line c. Dimension line d. Cutting plane line
68. Where should you place the name of the top view for labeling?
a. Above the view b. Beside the view c. Below the view d. Inside the view
69. It is used to prevent friction burns-during a massage and to soften and moisturize the skin
a. Cuticle remover b. Massage cream c. Nail bleaches d. Nail whiteners
70. The aspects of business management that analyzes and determines the supply and demand for the product or service in that past
and its competitive position at present is:
a. Budgeting aspect b. Finery aspect c. marketing aspect d. Production aspect
71. Before starting a business, one should have a clear idea, sometimes called a _________.
a. Descript of the project b. Details of the project c. Market feasibility d. Rationale
72. If a drawing is general made without the aid of drawing instruments and staright edges, then it is classified as __________.
a. Freehand drawing b. Isometric drawing c. Orthographic drawing d. axonometric drawing
73. One of the following is used for the fine cutting and for making delicate wood joint.
a. Back saw b. Keyhole saw c. Compass saw d. turning saw
74. A nail is an essential material in putting in place piece of wood. To drive or pull a nail the right tool for job is __________.
a. Ball peen hammer b. Cross peen hammer c. Claw hammer d. Mallet
75. It comes in a metal or plastic case, with a cotton line coming out of one end and is used in drawing a straight line.
a. Brushes b. Jointers c. Steel square d. Chalk line
76. The financial record that tells you how much your business worth is that _________.
a. Cash flow report b. Income statement c. Cash report d. Balance statement
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TECHNOLOGY AND LIVELIHOOD EDUCATION - SET A
78. Financial statements may be used for different purposes except by:
a. Vendors who extend credit to a business require financial statements to assess the Creditworthiness of the business
b. Government entities do not need financial statement to ascertain the propriety and Accuracy of taxes and other duties
declared and paid by a company.
c. Financial institutions use them to decide whether to grant a company fresh working capital or extend debt securities to
finance expansion and other significant expenditures.
d. Owners and managers require financial statements to make important business decisions that affect its continued
operation.
79. This is a tool removing solder when desoldering a joint to correct a mistake or replace a component.
a. Copper braid b. Desoldering pump c. Reel of solder d. Solder sucker
80. This tool can also be used to clean strip board where the copper tracks have become dull and tarnished.
a. Heat sucker b. PCB rubber c. Track cutter d. Wire strippers
81. A device used to change sound waves to audio signals is called ___________.
a. Diode b. Loudspeaker c. Microphone d. Transistor
82. If the narrow of a transistor symbol is pointing inward it tells us that the transistor is a/an ___________.
a. Bipolar b. PNP c. NPN d. Unijunction
83. It is the branch of science and technology that deals with the flow of electrons through nonmetallic conductors, mainly
semiconductors such as silicon.
a. Eclectically b. Electrical c. Electricity d. Electronics
84. What is the voltage required by an authomatic pressure cooker having resistance of 20 ohms when the current flowing is 8
amperes.
a. 120 volts b. 160 volts c. 240 volts d. 480 volts
85. What amount of current does a 40-watt fluorescent lamp draw from a 220 volts power source? (correct answer: 0.18 A)
a. 5.5 amperes b. 25.5 amperes c. 50.5 amperes d. 55.5 amperes
86. What do you call the semi-liquid substance that accumulates at the bottom of the septic tank?
a. Froth b. Sludge c. Scum d. Mud
88. It refers to the pipe connection from the public water main or any source of water supply to the building served.
a. Branches b. House service c. Riser d. Water main
89. It refers to public water connections which are laid underground along the streets where the house service is connected.
a. Branches b. House service c. Riser d. Water main
92. What is the size of the septic tank for a family of 6 persons?
a. 1.3 cubic meters with a minimum size of 90 cm. wide by 150 cm. and 110 cm. depth
b. 1.3 cubic meters with a minimum size of 90 cm. wide by 150 cm. and 120 cm. depth
c. 1.3 cubic meters with a minimum size of 90 cm. wide by 150 cm. and 130 cm. depth
d. 1.3 cubic meters with a minimum size of 90 cm. wide by 150 cm. and 140 cm. depth
93. The handle of the tool is generally made of plastic or wood and I used for spreading mortar.
a. Mason’s hammer b. Mason’s line c. Blocking chisel d. Trowel
94. A kind of tool with parts shaped like teeth used to cut or shape wood is a ______________.
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TECHNOLOGY AND LIVELIHOOD EDUCATION - SET A
97. A cosmetologist must observe personal cleanliness. Which of the following does not contribute to personal cleanliness?
a. Keep the body clean by having a daily bath shower.
b. Keep teeth and gums in good condition. Brush teeth at least twice a day with a good dentifrice
c. Keep hand and fingernails in good condition
d. Use shoes with hose or peds/hills, change shoes daily.
98. Which of the following is the last procedure in manicuring and pedicuring?
a. Apply cuticle softener or soak fingertips in soapy water to soften cuticle.
b. Push back the cuticle trim hangnails with s pair of scissors.
c. Dry nails and wipe them with a remover. Apply colorless polish evenly then you selected colored polish. Let the polish dry
between coats then apply another coat.
d. Apply a colorless sealing coat over the nail and under the tips.
99. If a lot unknown and uncontrollable factors affect the success or failure of a firm then an entrepreneur should be competent in:
a. Making decisions c. shift to another business
b. Seeking opportunity abroad d. planning alone
100. We all desire success in business ventures but it is most important for an entrepreneur to be:
a. good communicator b. a good follower of trends c. creative d. highly educated
102. Which of the following BEST explains why goal-setting is important especially in entrepreneurship?
a. It assure him of being able attain his objectives
b. It helps make life more enjoyable and satisfying
c. One is much more likely to get what he/she wants and if he is willing to work for it.
d. It tells what is important to you
103. A type of circuit in which the current flows in two or more paths is known as:
a. Grounded circuit b. Parallel circuit c. Open circuit d. Series circuit
104. It is closed conducting path by which current can transfer electric energy from a source to load.
a. Electric circuit b. Electric current c. Load d. Resistance
105. Decomposition of organic matter from human waste is a bacteriological process cause except:
a. Anaerobic bacteria called anaerobes c. Aerobic bacterial called aerobes
b. Anaerobic decomposition d. Facultative bacteria
106. Egg should be beaten with the use of copper bowl because a Copper bowls ___________.
a. is a special metal utensil really intended for such purpose c. keeps eggs fresh and firm
b. makes eggs fluffy and moist d. has a special property which stabilizes the eggs
107. An important building and regulating substance in the body which act as solvent is _______________.
a. Blood b. water c. Tissue d. nutrient
108. The appropriate mixing method applied for biscuit- making is the _____ method.
a. Conventional b. One-bowl c. muffin d. Pastry
109. The following are to be included on a low cost meal rich in protein:
a. Beef, chesse, carrot c. Fish, monggo, tokwa, tulya
b. Chicken, drumstick, milk, macaroni d. Pork shop, eggs, potato
110. When customer pays cash upon delivery of the goods to their homes, this is known as:
a. Cash on hand b. Cash in bank c. cash on delivery d. Cash take sale
111. It includes revenues that are collected in advance but have not been earned.
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TECHNOLOGY AND LIVELIHOOD EDUCATION - SET A
113. John Smith, a world class management consultant, said that the first function of a business enterprise is as economic performer.
Economic performance is measured in terms of __________.
a. Affiliation b. Popularity c. Profit d. Social approval
114. When a regular power supply gives full unregulated voltage output, there is _______.
a. Defective rectifier diodes c. shorted capacity in particular storage
b. Leaky filter capacitors d. shorted junction w/in irregular circuit
115. It refers to the electrical device that is used to convent electrical signal to sound:
a. frequency b. antenna c. transformer d. speaker
117. These are earnings of corporations which are distributed among the stock holders.
a. Dividend b. Profits c. Stocks d. Wage
118. Profit is the concrete indicator of how well an entrepreneur has managed his:
a. Affairs b. Credits c. Business d. Sales
119. It provides an overview of a business or person’s financial condition in both short and long term.
a. Balance Sheet b. Cash out flows c. Finacial Statement d. Statement of expenses
120. It explains the changes in a company’s retained earnings over the reporting period
a. Balance Sheet b. Income Statement c. Statement of cash out flows d. Statement of retained
earnings
123. Brick, stone, mortar and concrete are some for the materials used in this building construction work.
a. Carpentry b. masonry c. finishing d. plumbing
126. It is concerned with the intelligent care given by an individual with respect to health through; cleanliness, posture, exercise,
relaxation, adequate sleep, balance diet and wholesome thoughts.
a. Good health b. Personality development c. Grooming d. Proper hygiene
127. This is a liquid product applied directly to the nail to protect against stains from the pigments in colored polishes.
a. Base coat b. Colored enamel c. Nail polish solvent d. Top coat
128. A document discussing an entrepreneur’s intentions, ideals, perceptions and details of a planned project is known as ________.
a. research paper b. letter of credit c. thesis d. project proposal
129. If an entrepreneur acts to do things that meet or even exceed existing standards of excellence then he is considered to be a/an:
a. Follower b. Hard worker c. Pessimist d. Inventor
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TECHNOLOGY AND LIVELIHOOD EDUCATION - SET A
148. There are considerable numbers of wood joints. The simplest and easiest to make is the:
a. Butt joints b. Lap joints c. Dao Joint d. Miter joints
149. Which of the following is a mark of an entrepreneur who exudes self-confidence?
a. Does not prioritize, embarrass, or demean c. Is not scrupulous or two – face
b. Obeys just laws, exercises all democratic rights and privileges d. Believes in himself and his own abilities.
150. The part of a feasibility study which describes the location of the business and its building specifications?
a. Introduction b. Market feasibility c. Production d. Proponent, management and personnel
SUBMIT THIS TEST BOOKLET TOGETHER WITH THE ANSWER SHEET TO YOUR
WATCHERS.
END OF EXAMINATION