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CHAPTER 2
3.2 Menerapkan fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur
4.2 Menyusun teks interaksi transaksional lisan dan tulis
kebahasaan teks interaksi transaksional lisan dan
sangat pendek dan sederhana yang melibatkan
tulis yang melibatkan tindakan memberi dan
tindakan memberi dan meminta informasi terkait
meminta informasi terkait maksud, tujuan,
maksud, tujuan, persetujuan melakukan suatu
persetujuan melakukan suatu tindakan/kegiatan,
tindakan/kegiatan, dengan memperhatikan fungsi
sesuai dengan konteks penggunaannya. (Perhatikan
sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan yang
unsur kebahasaan to, in order to, so that
benar dan sesuai konteks
(dis)agreement)
WE WILL LEARN:
TO STATE THE PURPOSE OR TO AGREE OR DISAGREE WITH A
INTENTION TO DO SOMETHING SUGGESTION OR AN IDEA
Dialog 1
Cynthia : Hi Dino, how are you? Mr. Justin said you were not in class today because you have
diarrhea. Have you taken any medicine yet?
Dino : Yes, I have. But it only helps a little.
Cynthia : Maybe you just have to take some rest in order to get well soon. Just stay in bed to let
the medicine work to ease your diarrhea
Dino : Right. In fact I’m too weak to get up. I feel very tired and sleepy. I have been to the toilet
many times today and I have lost a lot of water.
Cynthia : Poor you. You need to drink a lot of water so that you will not get dehydrated. Take
‘oralit’ salt water in order to replace the water you have lost.
Dino : Yes, I have taken I’ve sachets of ‘oralit’ since morning, and that really helps. But I only
have one sachet left.
Cynthia : Should we go to the drug store and buy some for you?
Dino : That’s a good idea. The closest drug store is quite far from here.
Kata kata bercetak tebal yang terdapat pada dialog di atas merupakan kata kata yang biasa digunakan
ketika menyatakan “purpose or intention to do something”
Activity 2.
Definition:
Purpose or Intention to do something: is the expression used to express or say our goal, purpose, or plans
1) In order to (supaya/agar) setelah frasa ini biasanya diikuti kata kerja (verb) atau be untuk
nominal sentence.
Contoh:
i. In order to be happy, we should live simply.
ii. We can swim in order to have strong muscles
2) So that (sehingga). Setelah frasa ini biasanya diikuti oleh subjek.
Contoh:
i. We should study hard so that we can pass the exams.
ii. We have to do warming up before doing exercise so that we don’t get muscle injury.
Penjelasan tambahan:
Untuk mengekspresikan suatu tujuan dalam kalimat Bahasa Inggris, kita dapat menggunakan “so
that” atau “in order to”. Keduanya memilki arti yang sama
Contoh:
I turned off the TV in order to enable my roommate to study in peace and quiet.
I turned off the TV so that my roommate could study in peace and quiet.
In oder to dan so that sama-sama digunakan untuk menyatakan tujuan. Pada contoh kalimat
diatas, “I turned off the TV” untuk suatu tujuan. Tujuannya adalah: “make it possible for my
roommate to study in peace and quiet”
KD 3.2 – 4.2 2
Activity 3.
Exercises:
I. There are some situations where Lennon, Krisna, Indah, and Cici talk and ask what to do and what
not to do. Think of what you would say if you were them, and put it to complete the sentences below.
(perhatikan penggunaan in order, so that, dan to.)
Example:
Krisna, Indah, and Cici are in the classroom. They see some trash around.
Krisna : “Look! The trash is everywhere. The classroom is very dirty.”
Indah : “____________________________________________.” (What to do)
Cici: “________________________________________.” (What not to do)
Answer:
Krisna : “Look! The trash is everywhere. The classroom is very dirty.”
Indah : “Pick up the trash and put them in the bin so that the class is clean.” (What to do)
Cici : “Don’t burn the trash, in order to save the air from pollution.” (What not to do)
1) Situation 1: Lenon, Indah, and Krisna are going to have a fag ceremony in their school.
Lenon : “It’s nearly 7 o’clock now. Remember, we have a flag ceremony today.”
Indah : “_____________________________________.” (What to do)
Krisna : “__________________________________.” (What not to do)
2) Situation 2: Cici, Lenon, and Indah are sitting in the canteen during the break to have their lunch.
Cici : “I’m very hungry, let’s get something for lunch.”
Lenon : “_____________________________________.” (What to do)
Indah : “__________________________________” (What not to do)
3) Situation 3: Class is over now. Krisna, Cici, and Lenon are going home.
Krisna : “Well friends, it’s time to go home.”
Cici : “_____________________________________” (What to do)
Lenon : “__________________________________” (What not to do)
Mom : I am going now. I want you to take care of the house while I am leaving.
Andy : I will Mom. I promise
Mom : Okay. Remember, don’t forget to turn off the lamp and other electronic device
before you go.
Andy : Okay Mom.
Mom : Make sure you have checked the gas stove before leaving.
Andy : I see mom. I won't think I will cook while you're leaving
Mom : Okay, you can buy pizza or other food, but be careful with the money I gave you.
Andy : I will mom. I will never spend the money for something useless.
Mom : That's my boy. Okay I am leaving now. I am going to miss you
Andy : Me too Mom. Good bye
Questions:
1) Who will take care the house?
2) What will Andy do before he goes?
3) What will Andy buy tor eating?
4) "I want you,' the word you' in the sentence refers to............
5) "I will never spend." The word spend “in the sentence has the same meaning with.......
Dialog 1
Jennifer : What do you think about this painting?
Harry : It looks nice.
Jennifer : I don’t think so. It is too creepy, I don't like it,
Harry : But it is the concept. Creepy.
Jennifer : How about this one?
Harry : It's a good scenery painting
Jennifer : Yeah. I think so. It's beautiful.
Dialog 2
Vira : What do you think we should give to Fia for her birthday?
Fanny : I think we should give her a jacket, because she often rides a motorcycle.
Vira : I disagree. She already has so many jackets. How about a bag? She wears the same
bag every day to go to school. So, I think it would be great if we give her a bag.
Fanny : Okay then. I agree. Let's buy her a bag today after school
Vira : Okay
Kalimat yang bercetak tebal yang terdapat pada dialog di atas merupakan kalimat yang menyatakan
ungkapan “agree or disagree with a suggestion or an idea”
Activity 5.
Definition:
Expressing agreement/agree berarti mengungkapkan persetujuan akan suatu hal.
Sedangkan Expressing disagreement/disagree berarti mengungkapkan ketidaksetujuan terhadap suatu hal.
Di bawah ini adalah beberapa ungkapan yang bias digunakan untuk mengungkapkan persetujuan dan
ketidaksetujuan dalam bahasa inggris.
Activity 6.
Exercises:
Rany : I want to make a cake birthday for my little brother because tomorrow is his birthday.
Arya : I don't think it’s a good idea.
Rany : Why? I want to make him happy on his birthday.
Arya : Remember the last time you baked a cake and It was a mess. You blew up the kitchen.
Rany : Yes, you are right.
Arya : You can just buy the cake. If you want to make him happy, you can buy him a gift. It
would make him happy
Rany : Yeah. You are right. I absolutely agree.
II. Read the following dialogue and fill in the blanks with the correct answer provided in the box!
a. Questions j. Absolutely
b. House k. Don’t
c. With l. Important
d. Score m. Troubles
e. Think n. Agree
f. Practice o. Discuss
g. Remember p. True
h. Join q. easy
i. Good
ACTIVITY 7.
UNTUK NILAI KETERAMPILAN KD 4.2 (WAJIB)