Arteritis

Arteritis 1s an. ricle. The pulmonaryarteries inthe

m a l l

infection
infection),
ventricle.
pa
(heartworm
and cont
Aoarteritisa)iriandgpa
dogs the intima
of th
arteries and
ightatrium
filtration
infiltration

have at first
an
eosinophilic

of the
tima, seern grossly a
intima, seen
gros
rough id and
granular
proliferation
hin the
within
a r e present these vascula
esio ns
fibromuscular
parasites
and dead tion. Infection
infarction.
surface. Live
oembolism
thromboembolism
and
and
pulmonary
aring
During
horses
larval development, the
its larval
its by Strand,
vulgaris is
through the
very
common.

intestinal
arteries. Most
severe sions are
lesions are
usually found
enlarged and its wal1 is
is enlary
parasiintes t
affected vessel
mesenteric artery.
The
a thrombus containing
larvae. Microse firmmanand
The intimal surface has
has extensive infiltration of inflammatory cells and proliferaally,f pically, theib
through the wall.
Polyarteritis occurs in many species, but is more common in
in dogs dogs. The l
due to an immune-mediated vascular injury. Medium-sized
nuscular arteri
selectively involved and grossly appear thick and tortuous. Microseo
esicmaa
early lesions include
and media.
fibrinoid necrosis and leukocytic Microscopica
infiltration
iltration of H
of the
Neoplasms
Neoplasms originating from vascular
organs. endothelial cells
These areHaemangiomas are
benign neoplasms usually
occur in
many
red, blood-filled
occurs in the masses. The found in the skin difte
but spleen and the right atrium malignant neoplasm, daeof
microscopically
vascular spaces.
the
neoplastic
of
cells dogs. This
neoplasm haemangiosareema
is also a red ma
the dog skin. Another are
neoplasmit of vascular pleomorphic and do not form dist
pericytes aroundMismall
croscopibloodcallyvessels.
, reveals laminated
origin is
Venous Diseases haemangiopericytom
angiopericytoma:
arrangement
gement of neoplas or
neo
Congenltal Anomalies
Portocaval Shunts
These occur in
nervous dogs,
and
system disease. because
encephalopathy. resultiblood
The
Dllatation ng nervous
bypasses the
A venous ystem liver,
system result in signs
dilatation from weakened
involvement) or syndrome
syndrome called
is called hepa"
is
1s r
phlebectasia (oe Vascula.
humans, it is uncommon
in
(generavascul
lized arwl
alteraton.
96 oughvaricosity
Although aa
common
(localize
(lo lesion