Region XI cultivated and harvested during Commission on Higher Education the rainy season. Sto. Tomas College of Agriculture, d. A fast-growing crop that is Sciences and Technology grown between the rows of a Feeder Road 4, Brgy. Tibal-og, Sto.Tomas, main crop. DDN, 8112, Philippines 5. Which of the following is the description of industrial crop? Midterm Examination for CS – 10 (Fundamentals of Crop Science) a. Also called a non-food crop, this crop is grown to produce goods for manufacturing. Multiple choice: b. An agricultural crop which is grown for sale to return a Instruction: Read and understand the profit. questions before choosing the correct answer c. Are domesticated plants in the choices provided. Shade the letter of cultivated and harvested during your correct answers in your answer sheet. the rainy season. 1. What is the agricultural definition of d. A fast-growing crop that is the word “ Crops” grown between the rows of a a. A plant domesticated by man main crop. for their economic value and 6. When to plant succeeding crop in relay significant uses or purpose. cropping technique? b. Any living organism that has an a. Seedling stage economic value and significant b. End of vegetative stage uses. c. Flowering stage c. A plant intended for human d. Ripening stage consumption and utilization. 7. In what way does the Cocos nucifera d. A plant domesticated by man classified as a fiber crop? for feeds or forage for their a. By eating the fruit in fresh. animals. b. By using the leaves as roof. 2. Which of the following is the synonym c. By using the coco coir as rope. of term crop yield? d. By uprooting the roots for a. Secondary product making rope. b. Field output 8. When did Jatropha curcas can be c. Agricultural output classified as cash crop and energy d. Farmer’s output crop? 3. Why we need higher yield surplus? a. When this crop are sold to a a. To maintained commodity price profit and oil are extracted to in the market. be a biofuel. b. To have more livestock to feed, b. When this crop are consumed maintained and established. by the farmer as wind breaker c. To sustain the life of the farmer and utilize as a biogases. d. None of the above c. When this crop are sold for a 4. Which one is the correct description of profit and stalks are utilize as cash crop? firewood. a. Also called a non-food crop, d. When this crop are grown for this crop is grown to produce pesticide and protect soil from goods for manufacturing. erosion. b. An agricultural crop which is 9. What is the right example of a kharif grown for sale to return a crop? profit. a. Sunflower b. Peanut c. Mungbean b. Organic farming means d. Rice subsistence farming. 10. How would you classify plants as an c. Works in harmony of nature energy crop? rather than against it. a. If this crops can be utilize as a d. Organic farming means raw materials for chemical inputs are use but in manufacturing. a tolerable dose. b. If this crops can be utilize as a 15. How would you assess the farm which bio-fuel. adopted organic farming practice? c. If this crops can be made to a. Non usage of chemical inputs. cloth. b. Non usage of GMO ccrops d. If this crop can be utilize for c. All inputs and outputs are industrial purposes. recyclable causes no harm to 11. How cover crops manage soil erosion? the environment and the a. By slowing the velocity of people who live in it. rainfall before it contacts to the d. All of the above. soil surface. 16. Which of the following is the example b. By turning its leaves to a of a fiber crop? nitrogenous material. a. Pineapple c. By attracting many micro fauna b. Sunflower to leave with it. c. Stringbean d. By slowing ground water to d. Banana penetrate soil surface. 17. What is the most common cover crops? 12. What is meant by monoculture? a. Trees a. Only one methods to employ in b. Shrubs a cultural practices of crops. c. Algae b. Only one crop is grown in a d. Grass given area throughout the 18. What is the best companion crop of year. beans? c. Growing several crops in one a. Onion piece of land in one year. b. Garlic d. Growing different crops in the c. Gladiolus same area at different time. d. Most vegetable and herbs 13. What happened if the companion crops 19. Which of the following are the benefits are not compatible with the main crop of multicropping? in a multi-cropping system? a. Increase erosion control a. It might damage the main crop b. Insurance against crop failure or another crop by hosting pest c. Labor and harvesting are and diseases that are spread more evenly. distractive. d. All of the above b. It compete essential resources 20. Which of the following are the for growth and development. characteristic of a perennial crops? c. It releases allelophathic effect a. It is harvested annually that could suppress plant b. It is planted after main crop is growth and development. harvested. d. All of the above. c. Not being planted annually 14. What is meant by organic farming? d. Annual crops a. Works in contrast with nature for better agricultural output. 21. What is meant by a black market crop? 26. What is the right inches depth of the a. A crop that is restricted by a beds for planting in bio-intensive government for sale and farming? marketed illegally by the a. 18 citizens. b. 24 b. A crop that is allowed for c. 12 market legally. d. 36 c. A crop in which there is a high 27. How would you differentiate cash crop export value. and a catch crop? d. A crop which has no value at a. A cash crop are crops grown all. for a profit while catch crop are 22. Which is true about Industrial crop? fast growing plants which a. Industrial crop is intended for planted in between rows and Food. are substitute to main crop. b. Industrial crop is a non-food b. A cash crops are crops grown crop for a profit while cash crop are c. Industrial crop is a crop used for consumption. to break impact of wind. c. A cash crop is grown for food d. Industrial crop is a crop used and feeds of the animals while to fertilize main crop. catch crop help in the 23. How many percent of oil can be establishment of perennial extracted in a 1 kilo of copra? crops. a. 60% d. None of the above. b. 50% 28. What is the main idea of organic c. 40% farming? d. 30% a. Lowering production cost. 24. How would you describe subsistence b. Simple farming. farming? c. Sustainable agriculture. a. Farming for a profit d. Health and wellness. b. Farming for pasture and 29. How would you classify this cropping grazing animals. pattern? c. Farming for beautification d. Farming for own consumption. Mungbean + Corn + String 25. Which statement support that organic bean farming are sustainable and echo a. Sequential cropping friendly technique in crop production? b. Intercropping a. Organic farming will give c. Relay cropping agricultural product which d. Fallow promote health and wellness of 30. What types of sequential cropping is the farmers. this? b. Organic farming uses Mungbean – Corn – String recyclable inputs which all are bean biodegradable and leaves no a. Double sequential cropping. lasting residue. b. Triple sequential cropping. c. Organic farming will give low c. Quadruple sequential cropping. production cost resulting to a d. Ratooning higher profit. d. Organic farming are simple and acceptable to the farmer. 31. What facts or ideas shows when d. Growing one crop in the same farmers intercrop leguminous crop? area in one year. a. Leguminous crop fix its own 35. What is the sign used in writing crop nitrogen preventing the sequence in relay cropping technique? competition of nutrient. a. Minus sign (-) b. Leguminous crop is a fast b. Add sign (+) growing crop and can be c. Division Sign (/) harvested before main crop d. Multiplication sign (*) matured. 36. How would you write the order of the c. Leguminous crop have higher crop when farmers planted Soybean, yield than non-leguminous Corn, and Eggplant in sequential crop. cropping? d. Leguminous crop is a host of a. Soybean + Corn + Eggplant beneficial insect that can b. Soybean - Corn - Eggplant pollenate other crop. c. Soybean / Corn / Eggplant 32. Which statement support that a corn d. Soybean * Corn * Eggplant plant can be classified as a bio-fuel? 37. What would happen to the soil quality a. Corn is a good source of if famers planted cover crops? ethanol through fermented a. Soil organic matter increases. carbohydrates. b. Soil structure enhance. b. Corn can be a bio-diesel c. Efficient water, and nutrient through its oil content. holding capacity c. Corn can be used as a gas d. All of the above biomass if ensiled to a 38. Which of the following crop is an chamber. example of a leguminous crop? d. Corn can be used as a firewood a. Corn by burning its stem. b. Mungbean 33. How would you classify permanent c. Cabbage crops? d. Rice a. Those crop that last for many 39. Which statements best support the season and mostly perennials. practice of an organic farming? b. Those crop that grows for a. Our farming system should not many seasons and totally cut create pollution or poison. off when it will be harvested. b. Our farming system should c. Those crop that are fast intensifies through the use of growing compared to main proper chemical inputs. crop. c. Our farming system should d. Those crop that help in the utilize all technique for better establishment of perennials yield. crops. d. Our farming system should 34. What is meant by mix intercropping? recycled empty chemical a. Planting of several crops in the bottles for effective waste same piece of land with no disposal. distinct arrangement. b. Planting of several crops in the 40. What is the better cropping system same piece of land. could be used if the topography of the c. Growing of two or more crops soil is mountainous? simultaneously where one or a. Slash and Burn more crops are planted in b. Monoculture rows. c. Multiculture d. Double sequential cropping a. The different crops should be 41. Which types of crop would you plant if arrange in rows. you want to assist the establishment of b. The different crops should have a perennial crop? no distinct arrangement. a. Nurse crop c. The Field should have only one b. Cash crop crop and arrange in row. c. Fiber crop d. The field should be no other d. Cash crop. crops except the main crop. 42. How is cash crop related to catch 48. What would the result if the content cropping? carbohydrates of a corn is extracted a. Most of the cash and catch and fermented? types of crop are annual. a. It will become a bio-ethanol b. They are both fast growing fuel crop. b. It will become a bio diesel. c. They are marketed to return a c. It will become a fertilizer. profit. d. It will convert into pesticide. d. None of the above. 49. Choose the best statement that apply 43. What is the theme of an organic the idea of bio-intensive farming? farming? a. Usage of compost, for the soil a. Sustainability health and vigor b. Profitability b. Usage of empty plastic c. Stability container to grow a plant. d. Practicality c. Usage of artificial light to grow 44. What are the parts of the crop that can plants indoor. be classified as a vast fibers? d. Usage of water to grow plants a. Stem and Skin of the crop without soil. b. Leaves of the crop 50. What would be the result if the farmer c. Seed and fruits of the crop follow multi-cropping pattern? d. Roots of the crop a. Production will be low due to 45. What information would you check to interaction of different species. assist if they are totally adopting b. Production will be at organic farming? equilibrium due to the a. The use of chemical inputs. competition of resources. b. The usage of GMO’s c. Production will increase leading c. Sustainability to elevate income of the d. All of the above farmers. 46. What examples can you find to d. None of the above describe perennial monoculture? 51. What technique would you suggest if a. The plantation of banana the farmer wants to stop the used of Cavendish. synthetic fertilizer? b. Rice farming in barangays. a. Green manuring technique c. Vegetable farming in upland b. Decomposed animal waste areas. c. Bio-fertilizer technique d. Nothing in the locality describe d. All of the above perennial farming. 47. How would you organise planting pattern of strip cropping. 52. How would evaluate the farm if they b. Water by separating hydrogen applied corn and tomato intercropping? from oxygen to become a fuel. a. Corn and tomato are good c. Fuel from an oil yielding crops companions they will benefit which have low cost to produce each other. and low harvest maintenance. b. Corn and tomato are both none d. Fuel from outside the earth leguminous crop they will not that can be discovered soon. compete resources at scarce. 56. How would you evaluate if the crop are c. Corn and tomato are bad classified to industrial crop? companions, tomato can be a a. Parts are processed and host of pest that will damage extracted to be a raw material corn plant. for manufacturing. d. Corn produce sucrose to fed b. Parts are sold for cash. the good bacteria which can c. Parts are utilized to become a supplied nutrient to tomato source of food plant. d. Parts are used to help establish 53. How effective are the legumes to be a succeeding crop. companion to other crops? 57. What could we done to minimize a. Legumes can fix nitrogen pollution in the farm? through a rhizobia bacteria, it a. We should apply chemicals will not compete nutrient on which have lesser toxicity. the companion crops. b. We should adopt organic b. Legumes are annual crops that farming. can be harvested before the c. We should kept chemicals in a main crop matured. proper way. c. Legumes are resilience it can d. Do whatever you want this is a survive even in harsh condition free country. d. Legumes are highly 58. What changes would you make to competitive with other plants it correct this cropping pattern to make it can support companion crop more efficient in terms of utilization of from weeds. nutrient, water and light? 54. What are the consequences if the soil are acidic? “Corn+ Coconut+Ginger+Mungbean+ a. The Soil could burn the plants Soyabean + Coffee” and can result stunted growth a. Coconut + Mungbean + Corn + if plant survive. Ginger + Soyabean + Coffee. b. The Soil are productive and b. Mungbean + Corn + Coffee + could give enough nutrients for Soyabean + Coffee. plant utilization. c. Corn + Coconut + Soyabean + c. The macro and micro elements Mungbean + Coffee. cannot be available for plant d. All are true. absorption due to the bonding 59. What could you done to maximize root of metallic elements. penetration of the crop deep in the d. Nothing will be gain from the ground? crop if the soil is acidic. a. I will dig and replace aerated 55. What are the best alternatives of fossil and loosen soil double than the fuel? height of the ruler. a. Animal fats processed and b. I will fertilize double the extracted to make a biofuel. requirement of the plant. c. I will give water double than the requirement. d. I will cut the apical shoots to let the roots develop deep in the ground. 60. How could you motivate farmers to change the old practice of agriculture (conventional agriculture) into organic farming? a. I need to explain to them what the consequences in continuing the old practice is. b. I need to motivate farmers by explaining and showing what benefits they can have on organic farming in terms of profit, health and wellness. c. I need to show the advantages on adopting organic farming. d. I need to be part of organic farming.
Prepared by:
JUN REL C. CHAVEZ LARRY L. REGIDOR, MSA ROWEL N. TIZON, LPT
Instructor I Instructor I Instructor I
Reviewed by: Approved
HANNAH R. MARIANO, MBA MICHAEL R. LUMANDO, MAEd
BSAB Program Head OIC-Vice President for Academic Affairs
Yield Performance, Physicochemical Properties and Sensory Attributes of Sweetcorn (Zea Mays L. Macho F1) Applied With Different Organic Materials Combined With Inorganic Fertilizers