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Course Description:
This course examines the principles, techniques, and uses of accounting in the planning and
control of business organizations from a management perspective. Identified are the budgetary
process and related performance evaluation techniques, cost-volume-profit relationship, product
costing methods, Just-In-Time (JIT) manufacturing, and Activity Based Costing (ABC). Related
theory and application will also be reviewed.
Course Objectives:
The objective of this course is to develop students’ understanding of basic concepts of
managerial accounting as a major source of relevant information for decision making. Specific
objectives of this course are:
a) To describe what managers do and why they need accounting information;
b) To apply management accounting techniques in Planning, control, and Decision making;
c) To give ideas about cost terms, concepts and classifications;
d) To explain the importance of cost behavior and their relationship with managerial decision
making;
e) To give elementary idea about budgets and budgetary control;
f) To discuss various methods of segment performance measurement; and
g) To introduce techniques of generating relevant information for decision making.
Teaching Method:
The traditional one way lecture deliberation method of teaching will be discouraged. Prior
study of reading assignments will be a must. Students in a group should distribute discussion
topics and reading materials among them to present those in the class. Discussion, reasonable
arguments and counter arguments will be encouraged. The teacher will play a supervisory role.
English will be the medium of communication in the class.
Required Texts:
1. Ray H. Garrison, Eric W. Noreen, and Peter C. Brewer. Managerial Accounting (McGraw-
Hill Irwin) 15th edition
2. L. G. Rayburn. Cost Accounting: Using a Cost Management Approach (IRWIN).
Reference Texts:
1. C. T. Horngren, G. Sundem and W. O. Stratton. Introduction to Management Accounting
(Prentice Hall).
Class Schedule:
Lecture Details Chapter Title)
No.
Managerial accounting: an overview Chapter 1
Introduction to the course; Structure of the course; Definition of
management accounting; Evolution of management accounting,
01
Financial vs. management accounting; Cost vs. management
accounting; Role of management accounting; Management
accounting in service organization.
Cost Classification and Cost Behavior Analysis: Chapter 2
Classification of costs into different categories, Analysis and
2,3
measurement of cost behavior; Methods of segregating costs into
fixed and variable costs, related Mathematical Problem.
Cost-Volume-Profit Analysis: Chapter 5
Assumption and uses of cost-volume-profit (CVP) Analysis;
Graphical approach to CVP analysis; Breakeven analysis;
4,5 Computations of breakeven point, Margin of safety; Target profit;
Tax implications; Degree of operating leverage (DOL); Effects of
changes in various aspects, CVP analysis under multi-product
situations; Limitations of CVP analysis.
6 Basic discussion on job order costing. Chapter 3
Job-order costing: introduction, main features, advantage and
disadvantages; Job costing procedure; Determination of overhead
rate, Preparation of job cost sheet; Determination of over.
Midterm Exam
7
8,9 Activity-Based Costing: A Tool to Aid Decision Making : Chapter 7
Nonmanufacturing Costs and Activity-Based Costing, Manufacturing
Costs and Activity-Based Costing ,Cost Pools, Allocation Bases, and
Activity-Based Costing , Designing an Activity-Based Costing (ABC)
System, Steps for Implementing Activity-Based Costing , Define
Activities, Activity Cost Pools, and Activity Measures , The Mechanics
of Activity-Based Costing
Budgeting Chapter 8
Budget, forecast and budgeting; Purposes of budgeting; Benefits
of budgeting; Budgeting process; Types of budgets and their
10
interrelationship, Preparation of functional budgets: cash budget,
Preparation of functional budgets: master budget; Budgeted
income statement; Budgeted balance sheet.
Flexible Budgeting Chapter 9
Flexible budgeting; Flexible budget vs. static budget;
11 Characteristics of flexible budget; Advantages of flexible budget;
Preparation of flexible budget, Flexible budget and variance
analysis.
Variable Costing: Chapter 6
Concept of variable costing; Importance of variable costing;
Difference between variable and absorption costing; Determining
cost under variable costing, Inventory valuation under absorption
12 and variable costing; Preparation of income statement under
absorption and variable costing; Reconciliation of profit,
Comparison of inventory and profit under variable and
absorption costing with multiple-year data; Effects in budgeted
fixed cost for over-/under production.
Review
Final exam
Distribution Marks
Class Participation 5%
Quiz 10%
Midterm 30%
Total 100%
Best of luck