CONDITIONALS: 2 CLAUSES TOGETHER: IF CLAUSE (CONDITIONAL CLAUSE) + RESULT CLAUSE

REAL CONDITIONALS – UNREAL CONDITIONALS

REAL CONDITIONALS: ZERO CONDITIONAL VS FIRST CONDITIONAL

FIRST CONDITIONAL: FUTURE PREDICTION.

ZERO CONDITIONAL: SCIENTIFIC FACTS.

FIRST CONDITIONAL: IF CLAUSE (SIMPLE PRESENT) + RESULT CLAUSE (FUTURE)

WILL (PREDICTIONS) / MAY OR MIGHT (PROBABILITIES)

If I use hydrogen peroxide, I will clean most of the wounds

IF I STUDY, I MAY PASS THE LEVEL.

IF I STUDY, I WILL PASS THE LEVEL. – I WILL PASS THE LEVEL IF I STUDY.

ZERO CONDITIONAL: IF CLAUSE (SIMPLE PRESENT) + RESULT CLAUSE (SIMPLE PRESENT)

IF I DON’T USE A MASK, I GET COVID.

IF WE HEAT WATER, IT BOILS.

If you mix red and blue, you get purple. – YOU GET PURPLE IF YOU MIX RED AND BLUE.
 VERB PATTERNS
ACTION WORDS
BASE FORM INFINITIVE (TO) GERUND (ING)
WORK TO WORK WORKING
EAT TO EAT EATING
SMOKE TO SMOKE SMOKING

BASE FORM: I SMOKE 20 CIGARRETES EVERY DAY.

GERUND FORM: SMOKING IS DANGEROUS.
INFINITIVE FORM: TO SMOKE IS DANGEROUS.

I LOVE DANCE. I LOVE TO DANCE. I LOVE DANCING.

HE LOVES DANCE. HE LOVES TO DANCE. HE LOVES DANCING.
WHAT DO YOU LOVE TO DO?
I LOVE EATING. = I LOVE TO EAT. = HE LOVES TO EAT. HE LOVES EATING.
I LOVE TO SLEEP.
I LOVE TO PLAY VIDEOGAMES.
I LOVE PLAYING THE GUITAR.
I LOVE SLEEPING.
I LOVE LISTENING TO MUSIC.
I LOVE TO SWIM.
I LOVE TRAVELING TO GUAYAQUIL.
WHAT DO YOU PLAN TO DO ON CARNIVAL? I PLAN TO TRAVEL TO BAÑOS.
I PLAN TO EAT PIZZA. I PLAN TO READ A BOOK.
I TRAVELING TO BAÑOS.
I EATING PIZZA.
I READING A BOOK.
I PLAN TO PLAY WITH MY COUSINS.
SHE TO PLAYS VOLEYBALL.

HE LOVES SLEEPING. = HE LOVES TO SLEEP.

HE PLANS TO SLEEP.

BASE FORM: HE WORKS IN A FACTORY.

HE TO WORKS IN A FACTORY.
HE WORKINGS IN A FACTORY.
I WORK IN A FACTORY.

1. I’M WORKING RIGHT NOW. (ANDO – ENDO)

2. WORKING IN A FACTORY IS TIRING.
WHAT IS TIRING? WORKING IN A FACTORY.
 UNIT 10

CONDITIONALS
2 CLAUSES
REAL CONDITIONALS UNREAL CONDITIONALS
ZERO COND. FIRST COND. IMAGINARY THINGS!
SECOND CONDITIONAL
IF CLAUSE + THE RESULT CLAUSE!!

EXAMPLE: IF I WERE WEALTHY, I WOULD TRAVEL AROUND THE WORLD.

IF I HAD A LOT OF MONEY, I WOULD TRAVEL AROUND THE WORLD.
STRUCTURE: IF CLAUSE (SIMPLE PAST) – RESULT CLAUSE (WOULD+BASE FORM OF THE VERB)

WHAT IS THE MEANING OF WOULD?

WOULD IS A MODAL!!!

WOULD: HYPOTHESIS

GO: IR

WOULD GO: IRÍA

LIKE: GUSTAR

WOULD LIKE: GUSTARÍA

WHAT WOULD YOU DO IF YOU WERE FAMOUS?

If I were famous, I would have money, I would help my family pay their
debts, then poor people.
IF HE WERE FAMOUS, HE WOULD HELP OTHER PEOPLE.
If I were famous, I would like to buy a lot of clothes.
HE WAS FAMOUS.
IF HE WERE FAMOUS.

If I WERE famous, I would be in movies.

If I WERE famous, I would do many charitable acts for the people.
IF I WERE FAMOUS, I WOULD CREATE A MAKEUP BRAND WITH MY
NAME.

5 imaginary situations.
WHAT WOULD YOU DO IF…
1.- IF YOU FOUND A GOLDEN RING IN A MALL RESTROOM?
2.- IF YOU FORGOT YOUR FIANCEE OR FIANCE BIRTHDAY?
3.- IF YOU FOUND THAT YOUR CRUSH LOVE YOU TOO?
4.- IF YOUR MOM STOLE SOMETHING FROM A STORE?
5.- IF YOUR BEST FRIEND KILLED SOMEONE?