Spreadsheets To BS 8110: Single Column Base

REINFORCED CONCRETE
Project Spreadsheets to BS 8110 COUNCIL

Client Made by Date Page
Location Single column MSKR 28-Aug-21
PAD FOUNDATION DESIGN to BS 8110:1997 base Checked Revision Job No
Originated from RCC81.xls v on CD © 1999-2003 BCA for RCC MSKR -
MATERIALS fcu 45 N/mm² h agg 20 mm gc 1.5 concrete

fy 460 N/mm² cover 50 mm gs 1.05 steel
Densities - Concrete 24 kN/m³ Soil 18 kN/m³
Bearing pressure 240 kN/m² (net allowable increase)
DIMENSIONS mm
BASE COLUMN
L = 1500 h = 450
B = 1000 b = 230
depth H = 300
ex = 0 ey = 0
COLUMN REACTIONS kN, kNm characteristic Plot (to scale) Key

DEAD IMPOSED WIND
Axial (kN) 154.2 9.4
Mx (kNm) 1.1 0.4
My (kNm) 0.3 0.0 Grnd Brg Pressure 49%
Hx (kN) 0.4 0.0
Bending fsx
Hy (kN) 1.2 -0.4
(As/Asprov) fsy
STATUS Err:520
Shear v xx
v yy
BEARING PRESSURES kN/m² characteristic
punching
CORNER 1 2 3 4
no wind 108.7 117.7 104.2 112.8 0% 25% 50% 75%
with wind 108.7 117.7 104.2 112.8 Efficiency
REINFORCEMENT Err:520 Err:520

Mxx = 21.9 kNm Myy = 17.4 kNm
b = 1000 mm b = 1500 mm
d = Err:520 mm d = Err:520 mm
As = Err:520 mm² As = Err:520 mm²
PROVIDE Err:520 PROVIDE Err:520
As prov = Err:520 mm² As prov = Err:520 mm²
Err:520 Err:520
BEAM SHEAR Err:520 Err:520
Vxx = 45.3 kN at d from col face Vyy = 38.8 kN at d from col face
v = Err:520 N/mm² v = Err:520 N/mm²
or Vxx = 7.2 kN at 2d from col face or Vyy = 0.0 kN at 2d from col face
v = Err:520 N/mm² v = Err:520 N/mm²
vc = Err:520 N/mm² vc = Err:520 N/mm²
PUNCHING SHEAR Err:520 Err:520

d ave = Err:520 mm u crit = Err:520 mm
As prov = Err:520 % v max = Err:520 N/mm² at col face
v = Err:520 N/mm² vc = Err:520 N/mm²
REINFORCED CONCRETE
Project Spreadsheets to BS 8110 COUNCIL
Client 0 Made by Date Page
Location Base B3/B4 Combined base MSKR 28-Aug-21 1
PAD FOUNDATION DESIGN to BS 8110:1997 Checked Revision Job No
Originated from RCC81.xls v on CD © 1999-2003 BCA for RCC MSKR - 0
MATERIALS fcu 45 N/mm² h agg 20 mm gc 1.5 steel

fy 460 N/mm² cover 50 mm gs 1.05 concrete
Densities - Concrete 24 kN/m³ Soil 18 kN/m³
Bearing pressure 125 kN/m² (net allowable)
COLUMN REACTIONS kN, kNm characteristic

Column 1 (rhs) DEAD IMPOSED WIND Column 2 (lhs) DEAD IMPOSED WIND
Axial 225.0 225.0 112.5 Axial 225.0 225.0 112.5
Mx Mx
My My 50.0
Hx Hx
Hy Hy 25.0
DIMENSIONS mm
BASE COLUMN 1 (rhs) COLUMN 2 (lhs)
L = 3000 h1 = 300 h2 = 300
B = 3000 b1 = 300 b2 = 300
depth H = 750
S ex = 300 ex1 = 150 ex2 = 150
Sey = 1000 ey1 = 500 ey2 = 500
STATUS Err:520
PLOT (to scale)
BEARING PRESSURES kN/m² characteristic
CORNER 1 2 3 4 Grnd Brg Pressure 93%
no wind 104.5 104.5 104.5 104.5 Bending fsx
with wind 144.8 144.8 114.2 114.2
(As/Asprov) fsy
REINFORCEMENT Shear v xx
Btm Mxx - 405.0 kNm Myy - 251.7
v yy
b = 3000 mm b= 3000
d = Err:520 mm d= Err:520 punching
As = Err:520 mm² As = Err:520 0% 133%
Err:520 Err:520 Efficiency'
As prov = Err:520 mm² As prov = Err:520
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5
Err:520 Err:520 0
Top Mxx + 0.0 kNm Myy + Err:520 -100
d = Err:520 mm d = Err:520
-200
As = Err:520 mm² As = Err:520
-300
Err:520 Err:520
-400
As prov = Err:520 mm² As prov = Err:520
Err:520 Err:520 -500 Moment Columns Zero axis
BEAM SHEAR Err:520 Err:520 Mx Diagram

Vxx = Err:520 kN at d Vyy = Err:520 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5
v = Err:520 N/mm² v= Err:520 0
or Vxx = Err:520 kN at 2d or Vyy = Err:520 -50

v = Err:520 N/mm² v= Err:520 -100
vc = Err:520 N/mm² vc = Err:520 -150
PUNCHING SHEAR Err:520 -200 Err:520

d ave = Err:520 mm u crit = Err:520 mm -250
Project Spreadsheets to BS 8110
Location 0 Made by MSKR Job No
PAD FOUNDATION DESIGN to BS 8110:1997 Single column base Date 8-Jan-99
Originated from RCC81.xls v on CD © 1999-2003 BCA for RCC sheet 1 of 3
CALCULATIONS - SINGLE BASE
Gross base wt 10.80 L= 1.5 B= 1

CHARACTERISTIC PRESSURES
G+Q G+Q+W G+W
P kN 174.39 174.39 OK 165.04 Text Asx increased F/S OVERTURNING <1.5
Mx kNm 1.64 1.64 1.26 Asy increased OVERTURNS at ULTIMATE
My kNm 0.59 0.59 0.67
ex m 0.009 0.009 0.008 FS o'turn 79.89768
ey m 0.003 0.003 0.004 FS o'turn 122.6152 0
6ex/L 0.0375 0.0375 0.0306
if ex>L/6 1.3502 1.3502 1.3471 Rebar ares Area Dia
k 2-4 1.0375 1.0375 1.0306 50.3 8
k 1-3 0.9625 0.9625 0.9694 78.5 10
6ey/B 0.0201 0.0201 0.0245 113.1 12
if ey>B/6 1.3423 1.3423 1.3443 201.1 16
k 1-2 1.0201 1.0201 1.0245 314.2 20
k 3-4 0.9799 0.9799 0.9755 490.9 25
P/A kN/m² 116.26 116.26 110.03 804.2 32
corner 1 kN/m² 114.15 114.15 109.27 Gross 1256.6 40
corner 2 kN/m² 123.05 123.05 116.17 Gross
corner 3 kN/m² 109.64 109.64 104.05 Gross
corner 4 kN/m² 118.20 118.20 110.62 Gross
ULTIMATE PRESSURES
1.4G+1.6Q 1.2(G+Q+W) 1.0G+1.4W
N kN 246.02 209.27 OK 169.36
Mx kNm 2.37 1.96 1.26
My kNm 0.80 0.70 0.67
ex m 0.010 0.009 0.007 FS o'turn 77.96501
ey m 0.003 0.003 0.004 FS o'turn 125.8247 0
6ex/L 0.0385 0.0375 0.0298
if ex>L/6 1.3507 1.3502 1.3467
k 2-4 1.0385 1.0375 1.0298
k 1-3 0.9615 0.9625 0.9702
6ey/B 0.0195 0.0201 0.0238
if ey>B/6 1.3421 1.3423 1.3440
k 1-2 1.0195 1.0201 1.0238
k 3-4 0.9805 0.9799 0.9762
N/L kN/m 164.01 139.51 112.91
edge 2-4 kN/m 170.32 144.75 116.27
edge 1-3 kN/m 157.70 134.27 109.54
N/B kN/m 246.02 209.27 169.36
edge 1-2 kN/m 250.82 213.48 173.40
edge 3-4 kN/m 241.21 205.06 165.32
3(L/2-ex) m 2.221 2.222 2.228
3(B/2-ey) m 1.490 1.490 1.488
XX MOMENTS 1.4G+1.6Q 1.2(G+Q+W) 1.0G+1.4W

LEFT RIGHT LEFT RIGHT LEFT RIGHT
from right m 0.975 0.525 3.11.2.2
from left m 0.525 0.975 3.11.2.2
to zero press m 1.246 1.246 1.247 1.247 1.253 1.253
local press kN/m 162.12 165.90 137.94 141.08 111.90 113.92
M1 kNm 21.9 23.3 18.7 19.8 15.2 15.9
M2 kNm 77.7 79.5 66.2 67.7 54.1 55.0
choose M kNm 20.5 21.9 17.5 18.6 14.2 14.9
Design Mxx kNm 21.9
XX SHEARS @ d from col face
from right m 1.215 0.285 3.4.5.10
from left m 0.285 1.215 3.4.5.8
to zero press m 1.936 1.006 1.937 1.007 1.943 1.013
local press kN/m 160.10 167.92 136.26 142.76 110.82 114.99
V1 kN 45.3 48.2 38.6 41.0 31.4 33.0
V2 kN 155.0 162.6 132.0 138.3 107.6 111.7
choose V kN 42.4 45.3 36.1 38.5 29.3 30.9
Design Vxx kN 45.3
@ 2d from col face
from right m 1.455 0.045 3.4.5.10
from left m 0.045 1.455 3.4.5.8
to zero press m 2.176 0.766 2.177 0.767 2.183 0.773
local press kN/m 158.08 169.94 134.59 144.44 109.74 116.07
V1 kN 7.1 7.7 6.0 6.5 4.9 5.2
V2 kN 172.0 184.9 146.5 157.2 119.8 126.7
choose V kN 6.7 7.2 5.7 6.1 4.6 4.9
Design Vxx kN 7.2
YY MOMENTS
from top m 0.615 0.385 3.11.2.2
from btm m 0.385 0.615 3.11.2.2
to zero press m 0.875 0.875 0.875 0.875 0.873 0.873
local press kN/m 244.91 247.12 208.30 210.24 168.43 170.29
M1 kNm 18.0 18.5 15.3 15.7 12.3 12.8
M2 kNm 49.9 50.3 42.4 42.8 34.2 34.5
choose M kNm 16.8 17.4 14.3 14.8 11.5 12.0
Design Myy kNm 17.4
YY SHEARS @ d from col face
from top m 0.835 0.165 3.4.5.10
from btm m 0.165 0.835 3.4.5.8
to zero press m 1.325 0.655 1.325 0.655 1.323 0.653
local press kN/m 242.79 249.24 206.45 212.09 166.65 172.07
V1 kN 39.9 41.3 33.9 35.1 27.4 28.5
V2 kN 160.9 165.1 136.8 140.5 110.2 113.8
choose V kN 37.4 38.8 31.8 33.0 25.6 26.7
Design Vyy kN 38.8
@ 2d from col face
from top m 1.000 0.000 3.4.5.10
from btm m 0.000 1.000 3.4.5.8
to zero press m 1.490 0.490 1.490 0.490 1.488 0.488
local press kN/m 241.21 250.82 205.06 213.48 165.32 173.40
V1 kN 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
V2 kN 179.7 186.9 152.8 159.0 123.0 129.0
choose V kN 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Design Vyy kN 0.0
REINFORCEMENT min As 0.13%

X-X Y-Y
b mm 1000 choose dia 1500 choose dia
dia mm Err:520 20 Err:520 20
d mm Err:520 240 Err:520 220
K' 0.1558 0.1558
K Err:520 0.0084 Err:520 0.0053
z mm Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Punching
As mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 ave r 0.00001 Err:520
As shear mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 As X Err:520 Err:520
required mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 As Y Err:520 Err:520
No Err:520 3.71 Err:520 Err:520 ave r Err:520 Err:520
ave centres mm Err:520 325 Err:520 325 As X Err:520 Err:520
As prov mm² Err:520 Err:520 As Y Err:520 Err:520
= % Err:520 Err:520
Lc mm 500 750
Lc max mm Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
b central mm Err:520 Err:520
Final centres mm Err:520 Err:520
BEAM SHEAR
v@d N/mm² Err:520 0.1889 Err:520 0.1175
v @ 2d N/mm² Err:520 0.0300 Err:520 0.0000
vc N/mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
As enhanced % Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
PUNCHING SHEAR
d ave mm Err:520 .5 x d ave Err:520 230
L R B T 345
to edges mm 750 750 500 500 Err:520
to 1.5d per mm Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
No of sides Err:520 570 570
U mm Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 460 460
within base? Y,N Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 1 1 1 1
perimeter falls Err:520
U crit mm Err:520 4120
Area m² Err:520 1.049
As prov % Err:520
vc N/mm² Err:520
1.4G+1.6Q 1.2(G+Q+W) 1.0G+1.4W
N kN 246.0 209.3 169.4
v max N/mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 1 1 1
ave press kN/m² 153.93 130.87 105.71
V kN Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 84.6 72.0 58.5
v N/mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 0.0893 0.0760 0.0617
SIZING TIPS Net press = 241.8
G+Q G+Q+W G+W

N kN 174.4 174.4 165.0
Mx kNm 1.6 1.6 1.3
My kNm 0.6 0.6 0.7
ex m 9 9 8
ey m 3 3 4
min A m² 0.72 0.58 0.55
min L mm 450
min B mm 230
sq base iteration 0 0.849 0.849 0.826
0 0 0
-13 -13 -12
889 889 818
875 875 806
11 11 10
-2 -2 -2
13 13 11
0 0 0
SQUARE SIZE
L&B mm 885 885 859 885 SQ
if L = 1500
121 121 113
B mm 518 418 398 or 1500 x 520
if B = 1000
178 178 169
L mm 788 640 602 or 790 x 1000
Location Base B3/B4 Made by MSKR Job No 0
PAD FOUNDATION DESIGN to BS 8110:1997 Combined base Date 28-Aug-21
CALCULATIONS - DOUBLE BASE
Gross base wt 162.00 L= 3.00 B= 3.00

CHARACTERISTIC PRESSURES
G+Q G+Q+W G+W
N1 kN 450.0 562.5 337.5 Dims clear x 0
N2 kN 450.0 562.5 337.5 clear y 700
Total N kN 1062.0 1287.0 OK 837.0
Mx1 kNm 67.5 84.4 50.6 Rebar areas Area Dia
Mx2 kNm -67.5 -84.4 -50.6 50.3 8
Total Mx kNm 0.0 0.0 0.0 78.5 10
ex m 0.000 0.000 0.000 FS o'turn 100 113.1 12
My1 kNm 225.0 281.3 168.8 201.1 16
My2 kNm -225.0 -212.5 -100.0 314.2 20
Total My kNm 0.0 68.8 68.8 490.9 25
ey m 0.000 0.053 0.082 FS o'turn 18.26182 0 804.2 32
6ex/L 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 1256.6 40
if ex>L/6 1.3333 1.3333 1.3333
k 2-4 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 Suggested values for 'e'
k 1-3 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 N= 900.0
6ey/B 0.0000 0.1068 0.1643 Mx = 0 My = 0
if ey>B/6 1.3333 1.3826 1.4106 ex' = 0 ey' = 0
k 1-2 1.0000 1.1068 1.1643 S ex = 300 Sey = 1000
k 3-4 1.0000 0.8932 0.8357 ex1 ex2 ey1 ey2
N/A kN/m² 118.00 143.00 93.00 150 150 500 500
corner 1 kN/m² 118.00 158.28 108.28 Gross
corner 2 kN/m² 118.00 158.28 108.28 Gross
corner 3 kN/m² 118.00 127.72 77.72 Gross Text Asx increased
corner 4 kN/m² 118.00 127.72 77.72 Gross Asy increased
ULTIMATE PRESSURES
1.4G+1.6Q 1.2(G+Q+W) 1.0G+1.4W
N1 kN 675.0 675.0 382.5
N2 kN 675.0 675.0 382.5
Total N kN 1576.8 1544.4 OK 927.0
Mx1 kNm 0.0 0.0 0.0
Mx2 kNm 0.0 0.0 0.0
SMx kNm 0.0 0.0 0.0
My1 kNm 0.0 0.0 0.0
My2 kNm 0.0 82.5 96.3
SMy kNm 0.0 82.5 96.3
ex m 0.000 0.000 0.000 FS o'turn 100
ey m 0.000 0.053 0.104 FS o'turn 14.44675 0
6ex/L 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
if ex>L/6 1.3333 1.3333 1.3333
k 2-4 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000
k 1-3 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000
6ey/B 0.0000 0.1068 0.2077
if ey>B/6 1.3333 1.3826 1.4325
k 1-2 1.0000 1.1068 1.2077
k 3-4 1.0000 0.8932 0.7923
N/L kN/m 525.60 514.80 309.00
edge 2-4 kN/m 525.60 514.80 309.00
edge 1-3 kN/m 525.60 514.80 309.00
N/B kN/m 525.60 514.80 309.00
edge 1-2 kN/m 525.60 569.80 373.17
edge 3-4 kN/m 525.60 459.80 244.83
3(L/2-ex) m 4.500 4.500 4.500
3(B/2-ey) m 4.500 4.340 4.189
XX MOMENTS 1.4G+1.6Q 1.2(G+Q+W) 1.0G+1.4W

Column 1 LEFT RIGHT LEFT RIGHT LEFT RIGHT
from right m 1.500 1.200 3.11.2.2
from left m 1.500 1.800 3.11.2.2
to zero press m 3.000 3.300 3.000 3.300 3.000 3.300
local press kN/m 525.60 525.60 514.80 514.80 309.00 309.00
M1 kNm 591.3 378.4 579.2 370.7 347.6 222.5
M2 kNm 0.0 -473.0 0.0 -463.3 0.0 -278.1
add kNm -101.3 -101.3 -57.4
choose M kNm 405.0 324.0 405.0 324.0 229.5 183.6
Column 2
from right m 1.800 1.500 3.11.2.2
from left m 1.200 1.500 3.11.2.2
to zero press m 3.300 3.000 3.300 3.000 3.300 3.000
local press kN/m 525.60 525.60 514.80 514.80 309.00 309.00
M1 kNm 378.4 591.3 370.7 579.2 222.5 347.6
M2 kNm -473.0 0.0 -463.3 0.0 -278.1 0.0
add kNm -101.3 -101.3 -57.4
choose M kNm 324.0 405.0 324.0 405.0 183.6 229.5
Design Mxx+ kNm 405.0
538651531.xls 13:20:22 08/28/2021 6

BETWEEN
clear span m 0.000
End V kN 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
local press kN/m Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
quad a Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Project Spreadsheets to BS 8110
if ex<=L/6 m Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Location Base B3/B4
quad a Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 PAD FOUNDATION DESIGN to BS 8110:1997 Combined base
otherwise m 0.000 Err:520 0.000 Err:520 0.000 Err:520 Originated from RCC81.xls v on CD
choose X bar m Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Made by MSKR Job No 0 sheet 2 of 5
from left/right m Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Date 28-Aug-21
local press kN/m Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
M1 kNm Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
choose M kNm 0.0 0.0 0.0
Design Mxx- kNm 0.0
XX SHEARS 1.4G+1.6Q 1.2(G+Q+W) 1.0G+1.4W

Column 1 @d LEFT RIGHT LEFT RIGHT LEFT RIGHT
from right m Err:520 Err:520 3.4.5.10
from left m Err:520 Err:520 3.4.5.8
to zero press m Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
V1 kN Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
V2 kN 1576.8 1576.8 1544.4 1544.4 927.0 927.0
add kN -675.0 -675.0 -382.5
choose V kN 0.0 Err:520 0.0 Err:520 0.0 Err:520
@ 2d from col face
V2 kN 1576.8 1576.8 1544.4 1544.4 927.0 927.0
add kN -675.0 -675.0 -382.5
choose V kN 0.0 Err:520 0.0 Err:520 0.0 Err:520
Column 2 @ d from col face
V2 kN 1576.8 1576.8 1544.4 1544.4 927.0 927.0
add kN -675.0 -675.0 -382.5
choose V kN Err:520 0.0 Err:520 0.0 Err:520 0.0
Design Vxx (d) kN Err:520
@ 2d from col face
V2 kN 1576.8 1576.8 1544.4 1544.4 927.0 927.0
add kN -675.0 -675.0 -382.5
choose V kN Err:520 0.0 Err:520 0.0 Err:520 0.0
Design Vxx (2d) kN Err:520
YY MOMENTS 1.4G+1.6Q 1.2(G+Q+W) 1.0G+1.4W

Column 1 LEFT RIGHT LEFT RIGHT LEFT RIGHT
from top m 1.150 0.850 3.11.2.2
from btm m 1.850 2.150 3.11.2.2
to zero press m 2.650 3.650 2.490 3.490 2.339 3.339
local press kN/m 525.60 525.60 527.63 538.63 323.97 336.81
M1 kNm 899.4 189.9 825.5 202.1 464.1 130.4
M2 kNm 551.9 -1024.9 825.5 -921.4 464.1 -506.3
add kNm -573.8 -491.3 -228.9
choose M kNm 196.3 162.6 223.4 178.7 142.8 110.9
Column 2
from top m 2.150 1.850 3.11.2.2
from btm m 0.850 1.150 3.11.2.2
to zero press m 3.650 2.650 3.490 2.490 3.339 2.339
local press kN/m 525.60 525.60 490.97 501.97 281.19 294.03
M1 kNm 189.9 899.4 169.9 936.4 92.8 593.4
M2 kNm -1024.9 551.9 169.9 623.0 92.8 420.7
add kNm -573.8 -573.8 -325.1
choose M kNm 162.6 196.3 146.4 251.7 73.3 175.9
Design Mxx+ kNm 251.7
538651531.xls 13:20:22 08/28/2021 7

BETWEEN
clear span m 0.700
End V kN Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Spreadsheets to BS 8110
local press kN/m Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Base B3/B4
quad a Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 PAD FOUNDATION DESIGN to BS 8110:1997 Combined base
if ex<=L/6 m Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Originated from RCC81.xls v on CD © 1999-2003 BCA for RCC
quad a Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 sheet 3 of 5
otherwise m 0.000 Err:520 0.000 Err:520 0.000 Err:520 Made by MSKR Job No 0
choose X bar m Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Date 28-Aug-21
from left/right m Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
local press kN/m Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
choose M kNm Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
Design Myy- kNm Err:520
YY SHEARS 1.4G+1.6Q 1.2(G+Q+W) 1.0G+1.4W

Column 1 @d LEFT RIGHT LEFT RIGHT LEFT RIGHT
from top m Err:520 Err:520 3.4.5.10
from btm m Err:520 Err:520 3.4.5.8
V2 kN 1576.8 1576.8 Err:520 1544.4 Err:520 927.0
add kN -675.0 -675.0 -382.5
choose V kN Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
@ 2d from col face
from top m Err:520 Err:520 3.4.5.10
from btm m Err:520 Err:520 3.4.5.8
V2 kN 1576.8 1576.8 Err:520 1544.4 Err:520 927.0
add kN -675.0 -675.0 -382.5
Column 2 @ d from col face
V2 kN 1576.8 1576.8 Err:520 1544.4 Err:520 927.0
add kN -675.0 -675.0 -382.5
Design Vyy (d) kN Err:520
@ 2d from col face
from right m Err:520 Err:520
from left m Err:520 Err:520
V2 kN 1576.8 1576.8 Err:520 1544.4 Err:520 927.0
add kN -675.0 -675.0 -382.5
Design Vyy (2d) kN Err:520
REINFORCEMENT min As 0.13%

Bottom steel X-X Y-Y
b mm 3000 choose dia 3000 choose dia Err:520
dia mm Err:520 20 Err:520 20
d mm Err:520 690 Err:520 Err:520
K' 0.1558 0.1558
K Err:520 0.0063 Err:520 Err:520 X-X Y-Y
z mm Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Min 0.13%bd Err:520 Err:520
As mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 As as as % Err:520 Err:520
As shear mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 for punching
required mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
No Err:520 9.86 Err:520 Err:520
ave centres mm Err:520 325 Err:520 Err:520
As prov mm² Err:520 Err:520
= % Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
Lc mm 1000 1350 3.11.1
Lc max mm Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 3.11.3.2
538651531.xls 13:20:22 08/28/2021 8

Top steel X-X Y-Y
b mm 3000 choose dia 3000 choose dia
dia mm Err:520 20 Err:520 20 Spreadsheets to BS 8110
d mm Err:520 690 Err:520 Err:520 Base B3/B4
K' 0.1558 0.1558 PAD FOUNDATION DESIGN to BS 8110:1997 Combined base
K Err:520 0.0000 Err:520 Err:520 Originated from RCC81.xls v on CD © 1999-2003 BCA for RCC
z mm Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Made by MSKR Job No 0 sheet 4 of 5+M138
As mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Date 28-Aug-21
As shear mm² Err:520 Err:520
required mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
No Err:520 9.86 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
ave centres mm Err:520 325 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 for punching
As prov mm² Err:520 Err:520
= % Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
Lc mm 1000 1350 3.11.1
Lc max mm Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 3.11.3.2
BEAM SHEAR
v@d N/mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
v @ 2d N/mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
vc N/mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
As enhanced % Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
PUNCHING SHEAR Err:520

d ave mm Err:520 .5 x d ave Err:520
As prov % Err:520
vc N/mm² Err:520
COLUMN 1 L R B T
to edges mm 1650 1350 2000 1000 Err:520
No of sides Err:520
U mm Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
within base? Y,N Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
U crit mm Err:520
Area m² Err:520
1.4G+1.6Q 1.2(G+Q+W) 1.0G+1.4W
N kN 675.0 675.0 382.5
v max N/mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
ave press kN/m² 150.00 153.06 88.56
V kN Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
v N/mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
COLUMN 2 L R B T
to edges mm 1350 1650 1000 2000 Err:520
No of sides Err:520
U crit mm Err:520
Area m² Err:520
1.4G+1.6Q 1.2(G+Q+W) 1.0G+1.4W
N kN 675.0 675.0 382.5
v max N/mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
ave press kN/m² 150.00 146.94 81.44
COMBINED L R B T
to edges mm 1350 1350 1000 1000 Err:520
No of sides Err:520
U crit mm Err:520
Area m² Err:520
1.4G+1.6Q 1.2(G+Q+W) 1.0G+1.4W
N kN 1576.8 1544.4 927.0
ave press kN/m² 150.00 150.00 85.00
538651531.xls 13:20:22 08/28/2021 9

SIZING TIPS Net press = 120.5
G+Q G+Q+W G+W
N kN 900.0 1125.0 675.0
Mx kNm 0.0 0.0 0.0 Spreadsheets to BS 8110
My kNm 0.0 68.8 68.8 Base B3/B4
ex m 0 0 0 PAD FOUNDATION DESIGN to BS 8110:1997 Combined base
ey m 0 61 102 Originated from RCC81.xls v on CD © 1999-2003 BCA for RCC
min A m² 7.47 7.47 4.48 sheet 5 of 5+M237
min L mm 600 Made by MSKR Job No 0
1500 1875 1125 Date 28-Aug-21
12448 12805 8037
min B mm 1300
692 1109 763
5745 7366 5068
MINIMUM SIZE
L mm 5745 7366 5068
B mm 1300 1300 1300 5750 x 1300
if L = 3000
300 375 225
B mm 2490 2814 1960 3000 x 2815
if B = 3000
300 421 271
L mm 2490 2794 1798 2795 x 3000
538651531.xls 13:20:23 08/28/2021 10

Location Base B3/B4 AND Made by MSKR Job No 0
PAD FOUNDATION DESIGN to BS 8110:1997 Date 28-Aug-21
For Graphs
SINGLE PAD USAGE DOUBLE PAD USAGE
punching Err:520 punching Err:520

v yy Err:520 v yy Err:520
Shear v xx Err:520 Shear v xx Err:520
(As/Asprov) fsy Err:520 (As/Asprov) fsy Err:520
Bending fsx Err:520 Bending fsx Err:520
Grnd Brg Pressure 49.0% Grnd Brg Pressure 92.7%
Mx DIAGRAM 75.6 diff 0.0 length 3.000 1.4 diff col M

Left 2L c/l 2R 0.000 0.0
distance 0.000 0.120 0.240 0.360 0.480 0.600 0.720 0.840 0.960 1.080 1.200 1.350 1.500 1.500 1.500 1.500
pressure 525.6 525.6 525.6 525.6 525.6 525.6 525.6 525.6 525.6 525.6 525.6 525.6 525.6
press M 0.0 3.2 13.0 29.2 51.8 81.0 116.6 158.8 207.4 262.4 506.3 506.3 506.3
Col M 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 101.3 101.3 101.3
M 0.0 -3.2 -13.0 -29.2 -51.8 -81.0 -116.6 -158.8 -207.4 -262.4 -324.0 -364.5 -405.0 -405.0 -405.0 -405.0
Base 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
1.2 1.2 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.8 1.8
0.0 -405.0 0.0 -405.0 0.0 -405.0 0.0 -405.0
My DIAGRAM 75.6 diff 0.0 length 3.000 1.0 diff col M

Left 2L c/l 2R 0.070 0.0
distance 0.000 0.085 0.170 0.255 0.340 0.425 0.510 0.595 0.680 0.765 0.850 1.000 1.150 1.220 1.290 1.360
pressure 525.6 525.6 525.6 525.6 525.6 525.6 525.6 525.6 525.6 525.6 525.6 525.6 525.6
press M 0.0 1.6 6.5 14.6 26.0 40.6 58.5 79.7 104.0 131.7 334.9 374.4 416.2
Col M 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 148.5 195.8 243.0
M 0.0 -1.6 -6.5 -14.6 -26.0 -40.6 -58.5 -79.7 -104.0 -131.7 -162.6 -179.4 -196.3 -186.4 -178.7 -173.2
0.9 0.9 1.2 1.2 1.9 1.9 2.2 2.2
0.0 -196.3 0.0 -196.3 0.0 -196.3 0.0 -196.3
538651531.xls 13:20:23 08/28/2021 11

Location Base B3/B4 AND Made by MSKR Job No 0
PAD FOUNDATION DESIGN to BS 8110:1997 Date 28-Aug-21
For Graphs
2L c/l 2R 1L 1R
1.200 1.350 1.500 1.500 1.800 1.7 diff col M
-324.0 -364.5 -405.0 -405.0 -324.0 1L 1R 0.120 0.0 Right
1.500 1.500 1.500 1.500 1.500 1.500 1.500 1.800 1.920 2.040 2.160 2.280 2.400 2.520 2.640 2.760 2.880 3.000
525.6 525.6 525.6 525.6 525.6 525.6 525.6 525.6 525.6 525.6 525.6 525.6 525.6 525.6 525.6 525.6
506.3 506.3 506.3 506.3 506.3 506.3 829.4 936.4 1049.8 1169.6 1296.0 1428.8 1568.2 1714.0 1866.2 0.0
101.3 101.3 101.3 101.3 101.3 101.3 567.0 729.0 891.0 1053.0 1215.0 1377.0 1539.0 1701.0 1863.0 0.0
-405.0 -405.0 -405.0 -405.0 -405.0 -405.0 -405.0 -324.0 -262.4 -207.4 -158.8 -116.6 -81.0 -51.8 -29.2 -13.0 -3.2 0.0
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
2L c/l 2R 1L 1R
0.850 1.000 1.150 1.850 2.150 2.0 diff col M
-162.6 -179.4 -196.3 -196.3 -162.6 1L 1R 0.085 0.0 Right
1.430 1.500 1.570 1.640 1.710 1.780 1.850 2.150 2.235 2.320 2.405 2.490 2.575 2.660 2.745 2.830 2.915 3.000
525.6 525.6 525.6 525.6 525.6 525.6 525.6 525.6 525.6 525.6 525.6 525.6 525.6 525.6 525.6 525.6
460.1 506.3 554.6 605.2 657.9 712.9 1123.9 1211.0 1301.4 1395.0 1491.9 1592.0 1695.4 1802.0 1911.9 0.0
290.3 337.5 384.8 432.0 479.3 526.5 992.3 1107.0 1221.8 1336.5 1451.3 1566.0 1680.8 1795.5 1910.3 0.0
-169.9 -168.8 -169.9 -173.2 -178.7 -186.4 -196.3 -162.6 -131.7 -104.0 -79.7 -58.5 -40.6 -26.0 -14.6 -6.5 -1.6 0.0
538651531.xls 13:20:23 08/28/2021 12

RCC81 Foundation Pads.xls
Single
Double
Disclaimer
All advice or information from the British Cement Association and/or Reinforced Concrete
Council is intended for those who will evaluate the significance and limitations of its contents
and take responsibility for its use and application. No liability (including that for negligence) for
any loss resulting from such advice or information is accepted by the BCA, RCC or their
subcontractors, suppliers or advisors. Users should note that all BCA software and publications
are subject to revision from time to time and should therefore ensure that they are in possession
of the latest version.
This spreadsheet should be used in compliance with the accompanying publication 'Spreadsheets
for concrete design to BS 8110 and EC2' available from British Cement Association, Telford
Avenue, Crowthorne, Berkshire RG45 6YS.
Status of spreadsheet This spreadsheet is shareware. It may be distributed freely,

Public release version. but may not be used for commercial purposes until the user
has registered with the RCC.
Revision history RCC81 Foundation Pads
Date Version Action Size (kB)

22-Jan-03 RCC81 v2.1 DETR logo replaced by DTI. 506
Version 2 enhancements, and minor correction to 'Det1'
11-Oct-02 RCC81 v2.0 525
lines 80 & 110.
3-Oct-01 RCC81 v1.2 Correction to punching shear perimeters 504
Method of handling uplift changed in SINGLE (M
8-Mar-01 RCC81 v1.1 437
Hutcheson)
9-Aug-99 RCC81 v1.0a Correction to recommended e's in DOUBLE (RW) 438
First public release.
6-Aug-99 RCC81 v1.0 438
Includes b version comments
Size (kB)

Spreadsheets To BS 8110: Single Column Base

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Spreadsheets To BS 8110: Single Column Base

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REINFORCED CONCRETE

Project Spreadsheets to BS 8110 COUNCIL

MATERIALS fcu 45 N/mm² h agg 20 mm gc 1.5 concrete

COLUMN REACTIONS kN, kNm characteristic Plot (to scale) Key

REINFORCEMENT Err:520 Err:520

PUNCHING SHEAR Err:520 Err:520

MATERIALS fcu 45 N/mm² h agg 20 mm gc 1.5 steel

COLUMN REACTIONS kN, kNm characteristic

BEAM SHEAR Err:520 Err:520 Mx Diagram

or Vxx = Err:520 kN at 2d or Vyy = Err:520 -50

PUNCHING SHEAR Err:520 -200 Err:520

Gross base wt 10.80 L= 1.5 B= 1

XX MOMENTS 1.4G+1.6Q 1.2(G+Q+W) 1.0G+1.4W

REINFORCEMENT min As 0.13%

SIZING TIPS Net press = 241.8

G+Q G+Q+W G+W

CALCULATIONS - DOUBLE BASE

Gross base wt 162.00 L= 3.00 B= 3.00

XX MOMENTS 1.4G+1.6Q 1.2(G+Q+W) 1.0G+1.4W

538651531.xls 13:20:22 08/28/2021 6

XX SHEARS 1.4G+1.6Q 1.2(G+Q+W) 1.0G+1.4W

YY MOMENTS 1.4G+1.6Q 1.2(G+Q+W) 1.0G+1.4W

538651531.xls 13:20:22 08/28/2021 7

YY SHEARS 1.4G+1.6Q 1.2(G+Q+W) 1.0G+1.4W

REINFORCEMENT min As 0.13%

538651531.xls 13:20:22 08/28/2021 8

PUNCHING SHEAR Err:520

538651531.xls 13:20:22 08/28/2021 9

538651531.xls 13:20:23 08/28/2021 10

SINGLE PAD USAGE DOUBLE PAD USAGE

punching Err:520 punching Err:520

Mx DIAGRAM 75.6 diff 0.0 length 3.000 1.4 diff col M

My DIAGRAM 75.6 diff 0.0 length 3.000 1.0 diff col M

538651531.xls 13:20:23 08/28/2021 11

538651531.xls 13:20:23 08/28/2021 12

Status of spreadsheet This spreadsheet is shareware. It may be distributed freely,

Date Version Action Size (kB)

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