2021 年 7 月 17 日雅思考试真题回忆机经（附范文）

听力

Part 1

新题／旧题：旧题

场景：房屋中介咨询

主题：对话介绍

题型及数量：10 填空

Telephone number is 10. 0419026054

Part 2

新题／旧题：旧题

场景：关于艺术班课程的介绍

主题：独白

题型及数量：选择+匹配（4+6）

11-14）Multiple choice

11-12 Choose two art courses which the student need to bring with their

own materials.

A. Cards making

B. Watercolor painting

C. Calligraphy

D. To make mosaics

E. Interior design introduction

13-14 Which two course need more than one term to finish?

A. Solve problem in internet design

B. Cooking and practical gardening design

15-20) Matching

Several courses about fitness and their suitable people

Yoga ---- for adult and children

Lacrosse ---- specially priced

Music dance ---- changes to a new place

Tennis ---- famous sports player a well known, celebrity

Golf ---- holds regional competition

Taiji ---- minimal age required above 60 years old

Part 3

新题／旧题：旧题

场景：日本老师评论学生的课堂展示

主题：研究讨论

题型及数量： 选择题 4+匹配 6

21-26）Multiple choice

21. Problem missed what part of

A. The origination of just in time

B. The definition of just in time

C. Just in time was applied to market

22. The suggest for presentation

A. Internet

B. Magazine

C. Textbook
23. 题干与答案缺失

24. The tutor think just in time doesn't suit service industry because

A. Service product doesn't be accountable unlike manufacture industry

B. Just in time in not popular

C. Clients think just in time in not convenient enough

25-30) Matching

A. Too formal

B. Too irregular

C. Too sudden

D. Too technical

E. Too unenthusiastic

F. Xxxx

G. Loosely related

25. Speech speed delivery ---- B

26. purpose ---- A

27. in vocabulary ---- D

28. in transit ---- C

29. in visual aid ---- G

30. in body language ---- E

Part 4

新题／旧题：旧题

场景: 城市发展的研究

主题: 学术报告

题型及数量：10 填空

31-40) Completions

31. Negative beliefs as: more noise in cities

32. New way to bring water into home

33. New source of power including such as electricity

34. Dwellers in cities tend to have higher wages

35. 题干答案缺失

36. A city of 8 million people needs less infrastructure than a city of 4

million per person

37. Cities have less impact on environment

38. People in large cities now have fewer children

39. The history of city influence whether a city gets richer while getting

bigger

40. It is difficult to keep a balance between growth and population

 阅读

本场考试三篇，都是新题，难度较高。第一篇生产类，好久没有考了，

难度不算高，可以正常拿分；第二篇动物类是非常常见的话题，请考

生一定注意平时多积累动物类的词汇；第三篇心理学，词汇难，难度

高，考生可以优先选择擅长的题型处理，尽力拿分。

Passage 1

文章题材：说明文（生产）

文章题目：肥皂制作

文章难度：★★★

题型及数量：待补充

题目及答案：待补充

可参考真题：剑桥 12——TEST8 Passage1 The History of Glass

Passage 2

文章题材：说明文（动物）

文章题目：丛林中的狼

文章难度：★★★

题型及数量：待补充

题目及答案：待补充

可参考真题：剑桥 16——TEST1 Passage1 Why we need to protect polar

bears
Passage 3

文章题材：议论文（心理学）

文章题目：心理学

文章难度：★★★★

题型及数量：段落信息配对+单选+判断

题目及答案：

可参考真题：剑桥 16——TEST2 Passage3 How to make wise decisions

补充词汇

与生产相关的词汇：

1. produce 生产

2. facility 设施，设备

3. infrastructure 基础设施

4. plant 工厂

5. yield 产量

6. mould 模具

7. melt 融化

8. evaporate 蒸发

9. filter 漏斗

10. refine 精炼
同义替换词：

1. Give up - drop 放弃

2. Focus on - specialize in 专注于

3. Scenery - landscape 景观

4. Work - commission 工作，委托

5. Adopt - embrace 采用，欣然接受

6. The same possibilities - equal opportunities 同样的可能性

7. Gain benefits - are rewarded 获得效益

8. Achieve - accomplish 实现，获得

9. People of low intelligence - non-elite 低智商的人

10. Protect themselves - defend themselves 保护他们自己

写作

小作文

流程图，回收雨水去生产饮用水的过程

大作文

Some people say that the main aim of advertising is to improve the sales

of products that people do not really need. To what extent do you agree or

disagree?
建议思路：不同意

广告的作用

1. 推广商品，使更多人知道有这个产品的存在和功能。让需要的人

去购买。

2. 吸引目标客户，让人们能更好的对比同类产品，从而买到更适合

自己的产品

让步段

虽然现在的广告有的会美化产品本身，导致少数人盲目购买。但是大

多数消费者是比较理智的。

而且在商业的角度上，产品的必要性的调研本就是生产研发的重要部

分，如果该产品从设计开始就是不必要的，生产商也不愿去生产，根

本到不了推广环节。

范文：7 分

Advertising has been communicating vital product information and

persuading customers to purchase for centuries. With its development

over time, this industry has developed many functions but some people

now dare to state that the major aim of advertisements is to create

demands for unnecessary commodities. This essay illustrates the

irrational points in this view.

It is undeniable that the core nature of ads remains the same: to attract

more customers and increase sales.As the forms are expanding from

billboards and newspaper to television and internet, it seems as if the

functions of publicity are diversifying. Nowadays, this commercial

behavior not only conveys features of a particular product or service, but

creates a brand, a customer base, some demands and even a trend.

However, all these roles and effects still lead to its final goal.

In addition, the idea proposed is totally based on an assumption: most

products shown in adverts are not needed by consumers and thus products

in real needs are separated from this service. Although some goods are

exaggerated during the promotion process which have misled a minor

part, most people will consider their necesities and values rationally

and make their own decisions. In regard to production process, companies

will have to investigate the need of wares in the market before design and

manufacture, so barely any firm would invest resources in a project

without profits. Therefore, the publication of useless items must be

extremely rare on screen and their manufacturers would eventually be

dropped out of the race.

In my opinion, I totally disagree with the idea about the main target of

advertisements only for the unwanted because it neither realizes the

underlying function of this trade nor acknowledge the ability of

customers and producers.